• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flowmeter

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Study on the Development of Ultrasonic Gas Flowmeter (초음파 가스 유량계 개발 연구)

  • Hwang, Won-Ho;Park, Sang-Gug;Jhang, Kyung-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2003
  • Ultrasonic flowmeters have more advantages than the conventional method using pressure-difference. In these reasons, many advanced nations are already selling the commercial model. In RIST, we have been developed ultrasonic gas flow meter for the localization since a project was been contracted with POSCO in 1997. This paper describes a new ultrasonic gas flowmeter. This ultrasonic gas flowmeter is developed for accurate measurement of gases in a harsh environmental conditions. It is especially suited for measuring LDG. COG, BFG gases produced in iron & steel making process. In this study, we had developed the commercial model about the first tested model and applied a completed system to the POSCO gas line. Its performance has been proven by extensive field tests for several months in POSCO, iron & steel making company.

Evaluation of the mechanical pipe flowmeter at low hydraulic head (저수두에서 기계식 관수로 유량계의 적용성 평가)

  • Sohn, Seung-Ho;Chung, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2002
  • This study presents an evaluation of the mechanical pipe flowmeter at low hydraulic heads. Three flowmeters each of 75mm and 25mm diameter were used. The Flowmeter was tested with experimental open channel apparatus. Relationship between flowmeter values and bucket values was good. The 75mm diameter flow meter showed small relative errors with hydraulic heads above 9cm. The 25mm diameter flow meter showed small relative errors with hydraulic heads above 2cm. The Irrigation flow measurement using the mechanical pipe flowmeter of 75mm diameter in paddy fields needs hydraulic head above 9cm, which is easy to get in tertiary canals.

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Numerical Analysis of the Differential Pressure Venturi-cone Flowmeter (차압식 Venturi-cone 유량계에 대한 유동해석)

  • Yoon J. Y.;Maeng J. S.;Lee J. W.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 1997
  • Differential pressure Venturi cone flowmeter is an advanced flowmeter which has many advantages such as wide range of measurement, high accuracy, excellent flow turndown ratio, low headless, and short installation pipe length requirement, etc. Like other differential pressure flowmeter, Venturi cone flowmeter uses the law of energy conservation, but its shape and position make it perform better than others. The cone acts as its own flow conditioner and mixer, fully conditioning and mixing the flow prior to measurement. For the analysis, we use Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations and $k-{\omega}$ turbulence model. The equations are fully trans-formed in the computational coordinates, the pressure-velocity coupling is made through SIMPLER algorithm, and the equations are discretized using analytic solutions of the linearized equations(Finite Analytic Method). At the end of the paper, using the result of analysis, We propose a new shape of cone with the hope of drag reduction and high performance.

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Measurement of Velocity Profile in Liquid Metal Flow Using Electromagnetic Tomography (전자기 토모그래피를 이용한 액체 금속 속도장 측정)

  • Choi, Sang-Ho;Ahn, Yeh-Chan;Kim, Moo-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1749-1754
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    • 2004
  • In order to measure non-intrusively velocity profile in liquid metal flow, a modified electromagnetic flowmeter was designed, which was based on electromagnetic tomography technique. Under the assumption that flow is fully-developed, axisymmetric and rectilinear, the velocity profile was reconstructed after the flowmeter equation, the first kind of Fredholm integration equation, was linearized. In reconstruction process Tikhonov regularization method with regularization parameter was used. The reconstructed velocity profile had the nearly same as turbulent flow profile which was approximately represented as log law. In addition, flowmeter output for a fixed magnet rotation angle was linearly proportional to flow rate. When magnet rotation angle was $54^{\circ}$, axisymmetric weight function was nearly uniform so that the flowmeter gives a constant signal for any fully-developed, axisymmetric and rectilinear profile with a constant flow rate.

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NUMERICAL STUDY ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF VENTURI FLOWMETER WITH FOULING EFFECT (수치해석기법을 이용한 벤튜리 유량계의 파울링 영향 개선 연구)

  • Kim, W.H.;Lee, Y.J.;Yang, J.S.;Kim, Y.B.;Kim, B.S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2016
  • In the paper, a study on the analysis of fouling effect of the venturi flowmeter is described. In the research flow field solutions about the venturi flowmeter with fouling are obtained and then the effects on fouling states by inserting a ring into the throat of venturi flowmeter are studied. As the result shows, it is found that the inserted ring reduces the fouling effect due to the flow separation occurring at the ring. Consequently, a venturi flowmeter with ring shows smaller pressure loss differences than the original configuration with no ring on fouling state. This research suggests an efficient and economic method of inserting a ring to reduce the pressure loss effects due to fouling.

A Study on the Development and Precise Performance Test of a Screw Type Flowmeter (스크류 유량계의 개발 및 정밀 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Jong-Dae;Oh, Ji-Young;Jung, Yoon-Gyo;Lee, Sang-Ryul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2009
  • This research introduces the efficient modeling and manufacturing method using reverse engineering combined with rotational simulation of a pair of screw and mill-turn machining realized a proposed NC program. Because previously developed model had insufficient flow measuring accuracy, we considered that matter in the aspect of method of modeling and performance test. For that reason we modified the modeling which could minimize a gab between male and female screw, and developed precise tester which consists of constant tank, flowmeter and load cell, etc., and then conducted the test for defining characteristic and accuracy of flowmeter and repeated same test 5-times. Consequently we could obtain satisfied measuring accuracy and reproducibility indicated in the catalog of master model. Hence we give our conclusion as to the validity of developing accurate screw type flowmeter using the proposed process such as reverse engineering, mill-turn machining and precise performance test.

Study on the Fabrication and Evaluation of the MEMS Based Curved Beam Air Flowmeter for the Vehicle Applications (MEMS 기반의 차량용 휨형 유속센서의 제작 및 특성 연구)

  • Park, Cheol Min;Choi, Dae Keun;Lee, Sang Hoon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the fabrication and evaluation of the novel drag force type air flowmeter using MEMS technologies for the vehicle applications. To obtain the air drag force, the flowmeter utilized the curved beam structure, which was realized by the difference of residual stress between the silicon oxide layer and the silicon nitride layer. The paddle structure was applied for the maximum air drag force, and the dual-beam was adapted to prevent distortion. The basic experiments were performed in the wind tunnel, and the stable outputs were obtained. The device was applied to the internal combustion engine, and the results were compared with the HI-DS output where the convection thermal flowmeter was used as the reference sensor. The results indicated that the comparable resolutions and response times were obtained under the various engine speeds.

Optimal Design of Flow Measurement System Using Turbine Flowmeter (터빈유량계를 이용한 유량 측정 시스템의 최적 설계)

  • Kim, Hong-Tark;Kim, Boo-Il
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2018
  • The turbine flowmeter is selected for high precision and reproducibility at the time of flow rate measurement but causes various uncertainty factors of measurement in the difference between the standard environmental condition at calibration and the environmental condition at the site. Also, a reliable interpolation method is required for use in sections other than calibrated measurement values. Therefore, in this paper, in order to improve the reliability of the flow rate measurement, we designed and manufactured a device that accurately measures the output signal of the turbine flowmeter, interpolates the value of the calibrated result value, and corrects the temperature change in real time We confirmed the reliability of the measurement at the site to carry out the performance verification.

A study on the dynamics of a turbine-meter-type flowmeter for hydraulic systems

  • Yokota, Shinichi;Kim, Do-Tae;Suzuki, Kenji
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 1994
  • In this study, the dynamic characteristics of a turbine-meter-type flowmeter is investigated by making use of the remote instantaneous flow rate measurement method (RIFM). The results of the frequency response test indicated that the gain of the flow rate of the turbine-meter-type flowmeter relative to the flow rate of the RIFM was nearly unity up to 40Hz and the phase lag of the flow rate became 90 degrees at 70Hz.

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A Study on the Performance Characteristics of Float Type Flow Meter (부자식 유량계의 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김춘식;김경근;이영호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.339-347
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    • 1985
  • Precise measurement of flowrate is considered as an important measuring factor in mechanical and chemical experiment. Although there are many methods to measure flowrate, Float type flowmeter is widely used because of its easy attachment to piping and high measuring precision. To design the precise float type flowmeter, much design information such as tapered-tube dimensions, float size, float shape and float material is required. In this paper, fundamental design theory for float type flowmeter according to the given flowrate range is suggested and compensation coefficients of volumetric and weight flowrate for water, R-113 and air are calculated.

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