• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flow path

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고속비행체 연료공급용 고온고압 밸브 설계 및 시험평가 (Design and Test Evaluation of a High Temperature and Pressure Valve for Fuel Supply of High-Speed Vehicles)

  • 김민상;현석호;전필선;박정배
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2017년도 제48회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.945-948
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    • 2017
  • 고속비행체의 연료 공급 및 냉각 시스템에 적용 가능한 고온고압 밸브를 개발하였다. 밸브 경량화를 위해 외형 사이즈를 최소화 하였고 씰(seal) 적용부를 최소화 하여 누설에 대한 강성 설계를 진행하였다. 또한 밸브 내 압력강하를 최소화하기 위해 유동해석을 통한 내부 유로를 설계하였고 최종적으로 고속비행체의 고온의 흡열연료를 모사하는 시험장비에 밸브를 설치하여 밸브 성능을 검증 하였다.

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DEPTH AND LAYOUT OPTIMIZATIONS OF A RADIOACTIVE WASTE REPOSITORY IN A DISCONTINUOUS ROCK MASS BASED ON A THERMOMECHANICAL MODEL

  • Kim, Jhin-Wung;Koh, Yong-Kwon;Bae, Dae-Seok;Choi, Jong-Won
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.429-438
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    • 2008
  • The objective of the present study is the depth and layout optimizations of a single layer, high level radioactive waste repository in a discontinuous rock mass with special joint set arrangements. A single layer repository model, considering variations in the repository depths, pitches, and tunnel spacings, is used to analyze the thermomechanical interaction behavior. It is assumed that the repository is constructed in saturated granite with joints; the PWR spent fuel in a disposal canister is installed in a deposition drift which is then sealed with compacted bentonite; and the backfill material is filled in the repository tunnel. The decay heat generated by the high level radioactive wastes governs the thermomechanical behavior of the near field rock mass of the repository. The temperature and displacement behavior of the repository is influenced more by the pitch variations than the tunnel spacing and repository depth. However, the stress behavior is influenced more by the repository depth variations than the pitch and tunnel spacing. For the final selection of the tunnel spacing, pitch, and repository depth, other aspects such as the nuclide migration through a groundwater flow path, construction costs, operation costs, and so on should be considered.

소형의 평판형 냉각장치 개발 (Development of Small Flat Plate Type Cooling Device)

  • 문석환;황건;강승열;조경익
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제22권9호
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    • pp.614-619
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    • 2010
  • Recently, a problem related to the thermal management in portable electronic and telecommunication devices is becoming issued. That is due to the trend of a slimness of the devices, so it is not easy to find the optimal thermal management solution for the devices. From now on, a pressed circular type cooling device has been mainly used, however the cooling device with thin thickness is becoming needed by the inner space constraint of the applications. In the present study, the silicon flat plate type cooling device with the separated vapor and liquid flow path was designed and fabricated. The normal isothermal characteristics created by vapor-liquid phase change was confirmed through the experimental study. The cooling device with 70 mm of total length showed 6.8 W of the heat transfer rate within the range of $4{\sim}5^{\circ}C/W$ of thermal resistance. In the future, it will be possible to develop the commercialized cooling device by revising the fabrication process and enhancing the thermal performance of the silicon and glass cooling device.

Pool fire에서의 화염의 높이 계산에 관한 실험식의 비교연구 (Comparative study of experimental equations on measurement of fire hight on pool fire)

  • 황운기;권창희
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the height of the flame required to estimate the heat flow path and flame spread in pool fire has been applied by the empirical formula, but it is calculated without applying the pressure and temperature parameters of the fire room. Until now, the height of the flame applied to pool fire was $l_F=0.235Q^{2/5}-1.02D$ in the Heskestad empirical formula, but accurate temperature calculation was not possible due to the temperature and pressure which are not influenced by the flame height. Therefore, applying the temperature and pressure around it can calculate the exact flame height, which can be applied to fire investigation and fire dynamics. The structure of the flame is divided into a continuous flame, an intermittent flame, and a buoyancy flame, but it is assumed that the flame height is calculated from the visual aspect to the intermittent flame region, and the temperature of the buoyancy flame is very low. The effect of heat of vaporization on the height of flame was investigated. The results showed that flame height was different according to the pressure and temperature around the fire room.

Docker 기반의 BGP 세션 절체 방안 (BGP Session Takeover Method Based on Docker)

  • 김상일;김화성
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.238-240
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    • 2016
  • 최근 실시간 서비스에 대한 요구가 날로 증대 하면서 높은 가용성과 신뢰성 높은 서비스 제공이 중요한 쟁점으로 대두 되고 있다. 이런 면에서 실질적으로 데이터의 경로를 제어하는 라우터에 대한 가용성, 신뢰성 및 확장성이 매우 중요한 문제로 인식되고 있으며, 데이터 통신망에서 라우터의 장애로 발생하게 될 손실 비용을 최소화하기 위해 신뢰성 및 가용성을 향상시키기 위한 많은 방법들이 연구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 여러 가지 라우팅 프로토콜 중, TCP(Transmission Control Protocol)를 이용하는 프로토콜인 BGP(Border Gateway Protocol)세션의 고가용성을 지원하기 위해 Docker 기반의 BGP 세션 절체방안에 대해 연구하였다.

컨트롤 흐름 경로 기반의 비즈니스 프로세스 타당성 검증 기법 (Verification Checking Mechanisms of Business Processes based on Control Flow Path)

  • 김학수;박찬희;설주영;손진현
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
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    • 제14D권5호
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    • pp.531-544
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    • 2007
  • 과거에 비해 최근에는 비즈니스 프로세스가 복잡해짐에 따라 비즈니스 프로세스를 디자인할 때 발생할 수 있는 문제점이 점차 증가하고 있다. 그러나 비즈니스 프로세스 검증의 중요성이 높아지고 있지만 많은 검증 방법이 제안되고 있지 않은 실정이다. 한편, 최근 BPMI에서 주도하는 BPMN은 비즈니스 프로세스를 위한 표준화된 그래픽 표기법으로써 BPMN을 지원하는 디자인 툴을 이용하면 다양하고 복잡한 프로세스 환경을 쉽게 디자인하고 분석할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 BPMN으로 디자인할 때 발생한 수 있는 문제점들을 효율적으로 검증할 수 있는 몇 가지 검증기법을 제시한다. 이로 인해 비즈니스 프로세스 실행 시 발생할 수 있는 에러들을 사전에 검증하여 예기치 못한 큰 비용을 줄일 수 있다.

여러환경조건에 의한 Silicon애자의 표면열화 진단기술 (Diagnosis Technique of Surface Aging according to Various Environment Condition for Silicon Polymer Insulator)

  • 박재준;정명연;이승욱;김정부;송영철;김희동
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 방전 플라즈마 유기절연재료 초전도 자성체연구회
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the results of spectral analysis of leakage current waveforms on contaminated insulators under various fog and environment conditions(salt fog, clean fog, rain) The larger the leakage current during 200ms, the higer the power spectrum at 60Hz. For almost equal maximum current during 200ms, however, the spectrum at 60hz and the odd order harmonics increase emphatically when discharges occur continuously for several half-waves. If contaminated insulators suffers from high salt-density fog, the leakage current occurs with high crest value intermittently, results in the low spectrum. Analysis of leakage current data showed that this electrical activity was characterized by transient arcing behavior contaminants are deposited on the insulator surface during salt fog tests. This provides a path for the leakage current to flow along the surface of the insulator. It is important to have an indication of the pollution accumulation in order to evulate the test performance of a particular insulator. If the drop in surface resistivity is severe enough, then the leakage current may escalate into s service interrupting flashover that degrade power quality.

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그래픽 모사기법을 이용한 하천 변천의 재현과 예측 (Simulating Depositional Changes in River and It's Prediction)

  • 이영훈
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.579-592
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    • 1994
  • A case study is presented where a fluvial system is modeled in three dimensions and compared to data gathered from a study of the Arkansas River. The data is unique in that it documents changes that affected a straight channel that was excavated within the river by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Excavation plan maps and sequential aerial photographs show that the channel underwent massive deposition and channel migration as it returned to a more natural, meandering path. These records illustrate that stability of fluvial system can be disrupted either by catastrophic events such as floods or by subtle events such as the altering of a stream's equilibrium base level or sediment load. SEDSIM, Stanford's Sedimentary Basin Simulation Model, is modified and used to model the Arkansas River and the geologic processes that changed in response to changing hydraulic and geologic parameters resulting from the excavation of the channel. Geologic parameters such as fluid and sediment discharge, velocity, transport capacity, and sediment load are input into the model. These parameters regulate the frequency distribution and sizes of sediment grains that are eroded, transported and deposited. The experiments compare favorably with field data, recreating similar patterns of fluid flow and sedimentation. Therefore, simulations provide insight for understanding and spatial distribution of sediment bodies in fluvial deposits and the internal sedimentary structure of fluvial reservoirs. These techniques of graphic simulation can be contributed to support the development of the new design criteria compatible with natural stream processes, espacially drainage problem to minimize environmental disruption.

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방사기저함수(RBF) 기반 벡터 필드를 이용한 실시간 군집 시뮬레이션 (Real-time Flocking Simulation through RBF-based Vector Field)

  • 성만규
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.2937-2943
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 방사기저함수(Radial Basis Function)를 이용한 실시간 군집 시뮬레이션 프레임웍을 제안한다. 제안된 프레임웍에서는 군집이 존재하는 환경을 격자 구조로 모델링 한 후, 격자 구조 각 셀에 하나의 방향 벡터를 할당한 벡터필드를 선형 방사기저함수를 이용하여 실시간으로 합성한다. 방사기저함수를 통한 벡터필드 생성 시, 마우스를 통한 제어라인(Control line)을 이용하며, 이 벡터필드 위에서 군집들은 벡터 필드 흐름에 따라, 자신의 움직임을 결정한다. 방해물과의 충돌회피는 반발벡터필드로 모델링하여, 기존의 벡터필드에 오버레이 하여 이용하고, 다른 캐릭터와의 충돌회피는 lattice-bin 알고리즘에 빠른 충돌회피를 수행한다.