• 제목/요약/키워드: Flow characteristic analysis

검색결과 789건 처리시간 0.028초

2·3차원 모형을 이용한 자연하도 만곡부에서의 흐름특성 연구 (Study on the Flow Characteristics at Natural Curved Channel by 2D and 3D Models)

  • 안승섭;정도준;이상일;김위석
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.471-478
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the flow characteristic analysis at the curved-channel of the actual channel section is compared and reviewed using the 2D RMA-2 model and the 3D FLOW-3D model. the curve section with curve rate 1.044 in the research section is analyzed applying the frequency of he project flood of 100 years. According to the result, the issue for the application of the FLOW-3D Model's three-dimensional numeric analysis result to the actual river is found to be reviewed with caution. Also, application of the 3D model to the wide basin's flood characteristic is determined to be somewhat risky. But, the applicability to the hydraulic property analysis of a partial channel section and the impact analysis and forecast of hydraulic structure is presumed to be high. In addition, if the parameters to reflect the vegetation of basin and the actual channel, more accurate topological measurement data and the topological data with high closeness to the current status are provided, the result with higher reliability is considered to be drawn.

CFD를 이용한 EPPR 밸브 유동력 특성 분석 및 시뮬레이션 (Simulation of EPPR Valve Flow Force Characteristic using CFD Analysis)

  • 윤주호;윤장원;손호연;김당주;안경관
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 2017
  • Flow force is the additional unbalanced force acting on the valve spool by fluid flow, excluding the static pressure force that is offset on the spool land wall at the same magnitude. When designing the valve spool, it is assumed that the same average value of static pressure is applied to the inlet and outlet spool land wall in one chamber. However, the high velocity of the fluid flow by the inlet or outlet metering orifice creates unbalanced pressure distribution and generates additional force in the opposite direction to that of the solenoid attraction force. This flow force has a negative effect on the control performance of the EPPR valve, which needs to develop uniform output pressure along the entire spool control range. In this study, we developed a 3D model of the EPPR valve and conducted flow force characteristic analysis using CFD S/W (ANSYS FLUENT). The alleviated flow force model was derived by adjusting the design parameters of the spool notch.

최대유통문제에서의 매개변수계획법 (The Paramatric Analysis in Maximum Flow Problem)

  • 정호연
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제20권44호
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a method of paramatric analysis that can be applied to an optimal solution of a maximum flow problem. We first define the transformed network corresponding to a given network. In such a network, we conduct paramatric analysis by determining changes in the optimal solution precipitated by changes in the capacity as the arc capacity varies from 0 to infinite. By this method we can easily calculate not only the characteristic region where the given optimal solution remains unchanged, but also the characteristic region where the value of the maximal flow gradually increases or decreases. The proposed method is demonstrated by numerical example.

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목분 충진 고분자 용융체의 압출다이 내 유동 및 열전달에 관한 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis on the Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristic of Wood-flour-filled Polypropylene Melt in an Extrusion Die)

  • 고승환;박형규;송명호;김찬중
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집D
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2001
  • A three-dimensional numerical analysis of the flow and heat transfer characteristic of wood-flour-filled polypropylene melt in an extrusion die was carried out Used for this analysis were Finite Concept Method based on FVM, unstructured grid and non-Newtonian fluid viscosity model. Temperature and flow fields are closely coupled through temperature dependent viscosity and viscous dissipation. With large Peclet, Nahme, Brinkman numbers, viscous heating caused high temperature belt near die housing, Changing taper plate thickness and examining some predefined parameters at die exit investigated the effect of taper plate on velocity and temperature uniformities. In the presence of taper plate, uniformity at die exit could be improved and there existed an optimum thickness to maximize it.

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최대유통문제의 사후분석 (Postoptimality Analysis of the Maximum Flow Problem)

  • 정호연;안재근;박순달
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.825-833
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a method of postoptimality analysis that can be applied to an optimal solution of a maximum flow problem. We first use the transformed network corresponding to a given network. In such a network we conduct postoptimality analysis by determining changes in the optimal solution precipitated by changes in the capacity as the arc capacity varies from 0 to infinite. By this method we can easily calculate not only the characteristic region where the given optimal solution remains unchanged, but also the characteristic region where the value of the maximal flow gradually increases or decreases. The proposed method is demonstrated by numerical example.

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해안매립지 대심도 굴착지역의 불포화 함수특성에 따른 침투류 거동 (Seepage Behavior with Unsaturated Soil-Water Characteristic in Reclaimed Deep Excavation Area)

  • 신방웅;이흥길
    • 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2005
  • 지하공간의 효율적인 이용을 위하여 여러 분야에서 활발한 연구와 개발이 이루어지고 있으며 최근 들어 해안지역의 대심도 굴착을 통한 지하공간 활용방안에 관한 연구와 시공이 지속적으로 이루어지고 있다. 해안지역 및 매립지반의 침투류 거동은 조위영향에 의한 부정류 흐름이 발생되므로 부정류 흐름해석의 지배인자인 불포화토의 함수특성에 대한 연구가 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 불포화 함수특성에 따른 대심도 굴착지역의 침투류 거동을 분석하기 위하여 해안 준설매립지역 토사에 대한 함수특성시험을 수행하였으며, 불포화 함수특성에 따라 침투류 해석을 수행하여 실제 계측된 침투유량과 비교 분석하였다. 해안 매립지 토사에 대한 함수특성시험 결과 및 함수특성 계수에 대한 분석결과, Fredlund and Xing의 경험방정식이 해안 매립지반 토사에 대하여 높은 정확도로 실험결과 값을 나타내었다. 함수특성을 고려한 침투해석 결과, 부정류해석 결과가 정류해석 결과에 비하여 양수시험 결과 및 실제 계측된 용수량과 근접한 침투유량이 도출되어 해안 준설매립지반과 같이 불포화토 특성이 지배적인 지반에 대해서는 함수특성을 고려한 부정류 침투해석을 적용하여야 할 것으로 판단된다.

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트러스코어형 샌드위치 판구조물의 진동파워흐름에 관한 연구 (A Study on Vibration Power Flow of Truss Core Type Sandwich Plate Structure)

  • 구경민;김동영;홍도관;박일수;안찬우;한근조
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.863-866
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we tried to grasp the characteristic of vibration power flow for the truss core type sandwich plate structure. As the result of the finite element analysis, this paper shows that the vibration power flow characteristic of truss core type sandwich plate structure is understood and the vibration power flow of upper plate according to the mode shape of structure is various. Also it presents the vibration power flow is affected by reinforced structure.

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미세채널 워터블록의 유입부 형상에 따른 유량분배 및 열유동 특성 (Flow Distribution and Heat Transfer Characteristic of the Microchannel Waterblock with Different Shape of Inlet)

  • 최미진;권오경;윤재호
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.386-393
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    • 2009
  • The present study has been studied on a thermal and flow characteristic of the microchannel waterblock with flow distributions in each channels. Results of a numerical analysis using the CFX-11 are compared with results of an experiment. Numerical analysis and experiment are conducted under an input power of 150 W, inlet temperature of $20^{\circ}C$ and mass flow rates of $0.7{\sim}2.0$ kg/min. Base temperature and pressure drop are investigated with standard deviations of mass flow rates in each channels of samples. The flow distribution and j/f factor of the sample 4 is increased by about 65.7% and 42.6%, compared to that of the reference model sample 3.

콘 디스크 형 컨트롤 밸브의 유동특성 연구 (ANALYSIS OF FLOW CHARACTERISTIC FOR CONE DISC TYPE CONTROL VALVE)

  • 고성호;곽영균;이상현;강민구
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2007년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2007
  • A three dimensional numerical analysis has been made for the cone disk control valve and the flat disk control valve. The simulation of the incompressible flow in the each control vale are performed by using the commercial code. Six flow cases of each control valve are investigated.

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물탱크의 형상에 따른 유동 특성에 관한 융합 연구 (Convergence Study on Flow Characteristic due to the Configuration of Water Tank)

  • 오범석;조재웅
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 다양한 물탱크의 형상에 따른 입출구의 유동 조건들에 따른 물탱크 내부에서 발생하는 유동특성을 전산 유체 역학 프로그램인 ANSYS CFX를 이용하여 분석하였다. 또한 다양한 물탱크의 형상에 따른 입, 출구의 유동 조건들에 변화를 주어 어떤 모델이 가장 효율적인지를 알아보았다. 모델 A, B, C에 같은 재질을 적용하였다. 유동해석 결과로서는 모델 B가 가장 좋은 유동의 속도를 보이고, 모델 C는 유동에 가해지는 압력이 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이로써 물탱크가 제품의 형상에 따라 같은 재질을 가지더라도 그 유동 속도와 압력은 달라졌다. 따라서 본 유동해석 결과를 통하여 제품의 형상에 따라 유동의 흐름에 좋은 탱크를 개발 할 수 있다고 사료된다. 본 연구 결과를 토대로 유체 탱크의 형상에 따른 유동의 해석 데이터를 실생활에 융합하여 그 미적 감각을 나타낼 수 있다.