• 제목/요약/키워드: Floor type

검색결과 937건 처리시간 0.027초

철도차량 바닥 구조 해석 (Structural analysis for floor structure of Rolling Stock)

  • 김용태;김명수;박경봉;박재홍
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2011
  • The noise and vibration which are occurred by equipment and rail under the train are directly delivered to passenger and effect on comfort. For this reason, Floating floor structure has been applied to Rolling Sotck for minimizing the noise and vibration. And in respect of Floating floor, the strength is an important design element. Because the train has many heavy equipments and accommodates lots of passenger. At the early design stage of Floating floor, different joint type and thickness of plywood, etc. were applied and some problem happened. To solve the problems and apply to the future projects, the standard model of Floating floor structure was required. To find optimum design and standard model for Floating floor structure of Rolling Stock, the applied Floating floor models were analysed by CAE (computer-aided engineering).

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Development of an Eddy Current Type Magnetic Floor Hinge

  • Lee, Kapjin;Kim, Chulsoo;Park, Kyihwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.118.4-118
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ Magnetic floor hinge $\textbullet$ Recovering torque $\textbullet$ Eddy Currents $\textbullet$ Magnetic damper $\textbullet$ Optimal design $\textbullet$ Cost optimization

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경남지역 노인요양시설의 공간 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Spatial Characteristics of Elderly Care Facilities in Gyeongnam- Province)

  • 양금석
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to present the basic direction of the desirable spatial plan for elderly care facilities by analyzing the spatial characteristics of elderly care facilities in gyeongnam-province. As a research method, 189 elderly care facilities in gyeongnam-province were investigated for location conditions, site area, floor area, total floor area, and space composition. In addition, the area of each specific space was analyzed for two elderly care facilities with a typical floor plan. The results of the survey and analysis are as follows. First, the average number of people in the facility was 53.8, and the number of people in the facility needs to be planned to be medium or less so that they can live in a more comfortable environment in the future. Second, in the location type, it was found that many facilities were distributed in the order of suburban and rural type, urban type, mountain type, and waterfront type. In addition, in terms of facility space composition, the proportion of detached facilities was 50.8%. Complex facilities require a reasonable plan in consideration of the location type and other functional facility characteristics. Third, the average total floor area per person of elderly care facilities was 27.57m2. There is a limit to constructing a unique nursing space. In the composition of bedrooms, quadruple rooms account for 67.4%, but it is necessary to expand the proportion of bedrooms that can be used by fewer people.

스마트디바이스를 이용한 HSE 적용에 관한 연구 (Research on the HSE Application with Smart Device and Biometrics)

  • 우종훈
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.157-168
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, HSE (Health and Safety Environments) research with smart device and biometrics is conducted for the worker's HSE enhancement in the manufacturing shop floor. Today, various kinds of smart devices are popularized extensively. In addition, the wearable type devices are being introduced such as google glass very recently. Smart device of werable type is exptected to bring great opportunity out in terms of HSE functionality. Smart devices of phone or tablet type are being used for on-line work between control center and manufacturing shop floor by virtue of wireless communication. However, those devices are not appropriate for detecting of worker's physical senses such as temperature and pulse. In this paper, we developed a glass type smart device and required funictions for HSE enhancement with the investigation of biometrics technology. Also, required sensors are investigated for the detecting of temperature, pulse and noxious gasses. Smart device of glass type has advantages in that most senses of personnel are gathered around faces, and also it's possible to detect neutral axis of body because the wearing location is fixed. We expect that the proposing HSE product of glass type smart device could contribute the enhancement of the HSE of manufacturing shop floor.

국내(國內) 인텔리전트 사무소(事務所) 건물(建物)의 건축계획(建築計劃) 관련지표(關聯指標) 추이(推移) 분석(分析) (An Analysis of the Transition of Architectural Data on the Intelligent Office Building in Korea)

  • 변계성
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the transition on architectural data such as valid indoor length, module, ratio of core, floor height, ceiling height and the type of structured cabling system according to the intelligent building grade through case study of the intelligent office buildings constructed in Korea since 1980. The results of this study were as follows. The average floor height was 3.80m, and it was higher in proportion to the IB grade. The average ceiling height was 2.57m, and it didn't have connection with the IB grade. The module of high frequency in application was $3.0{\times}3.0m$, and it showed 25% in the application frequency. The average valid indoor length was 12.27m. The average ratio of core was 24.49%. The type of high frequency in application for the structured cabling was Access Floor Type, and it showed 31% in the application frequency.

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중.고층 주상복합 R/C 건축물의 단차형 내부 보-기둥 접합부 내진성능평가 (Seismic Performance Evaluation of R/C Different Floor Type Interior Beam-Column Joints in the Middle and High-rise Mixed-use Residential Building)

  • 하기주;신종학;허민행;홍건호;하재훈;남영식
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2009년도 춘계 학술대회 제21권1호
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    • pp.453-454
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 중 고층 철근콘크리트 주상복합형 건축물에서 지진하중과 같은 반복하중이 작용할 때 단차형 내부 보-기둥 접합부의 거동 특성을 파악하기 위하여 단차 유무에 따른 내부 보-기둥 접합부 실험체를 대상으로 실험을 실시하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 단차가 있는 내부 보-기둥 접합부 실험체는 단차가 없는 표준실험체(FJ-0D)와 비교하여 단차 수준(1.0D, 2.0D)이 증가함에 따라 수평내력과 에너지소산능력이 증가하였고 내부 보-기둥 접합부 영역을 중심으로 균열진전 상황이 상이하였다. 또한 에너지소산능력은 내부 보-기둥 접합부 단차가 높을수록 1.1${\sim}$1.35배 증가하였다.

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주차장 바닥 코팅제의 휘발성유기화합물 배출에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Emission of VOCs in Parking Lot Floor Coating)

  • 이승찬;윤길호;박용순;길배수;윤현도
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 2019
  • 주차장 바닥재로 많이 사용되는 A사 에폭시 코팅제와 B사 바닥코팅제(A, B type)에 대하여 GC/MS(Gaschromatography/Mass spectrometer)를 이용하여 제품별로 함유하고 있는 휘발성유기화합물(VOCs)의 종류와 함량을 측정해보고, 휘발성유기화합물(VOCs)중 작업자나 입주자들에게 유해한 폼알데하이드(Formaldehyde), 톨루엔(Toluene), 크실렌(Xylene)을 외부 환경에 따른 오차를 줄이고자 가장 안 좋은(밀폐) 환경을 가정하고 가스검지관을 이용하여 가스배출량을 측정해 보았다. 그 결과 A사 에폭시코팅제가 제품 자체에도 휘발성유기화합물(VOCs)을 가장 많은 양 함유하고 있고, A사 에폭시코팅제에 비하여 B사 바닥코팅제 A type은 약 79%, B type은 약 96% 이상의 적은 양을 나타냈다. 또한, 밀폐된 환경 조건에서 1시간과 8시간 경과 후 가스검지관을 이용하여 폼알데하이드(Formaldehyde), 톨루엔(Toluene), 크실렌(Xylene)에 대한 가스배출량을 측정하고 TWA값으로 환산한 결과에서도 A사 에폭시코팅제가 가장 높게 측정되었다. A사 에폭시코팅제보다 B사 바닥코팅제 A type은 약 42.3%이상의 적은 측정값을 나타냈으며, B type의 경우 밀폐된 환경 조건에서도 시간가중평균노출기준(TWA)을 모두 만족하였다.

완충재 적용에 따른 습식온돌의 구조안전성 평가를 위한 실험연구 (An Experimental Study on Structural Safety Assesment of Wet Type Floor Heating System with Insulation)

  • 안재원;전명훈;이범식;이도헌
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.287-290
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    • 2005
  • Housing is demanded to convert simple dwelling space into delightful one by improving of standard of living by economic development It is interested in the impact noise of the apartment housing that is revised to housing construction criteria at 29 March 2005 and then regulated the level of floor impact noise by the rule. The plan, which is actively investigated by counterplan for the reduction of impact noise, is application of sound insulation. In generally, first target by using insulation is the reduction of floor thermal transmittance in floor heating system of apartment housing. It is recently proposed soft materials that reduce the impact noise. However, it is a fact that the application of soft sound insulation includes some problem about structural performance. In this study, we made wet-heating specimen with various sound insulations, and carried out structralexperiment for evaluating the structural safety of it.

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아파트 단지 내 경로당의 평면유형에 따른 공간변용 (Spatial Transfigurations by Floor Plan Type of Elderly Center in Apartment Complex)

  • 양세화;류현주
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2013
  • The purposes of the study were to try configuring categorization of floor plans of elderly centers located in apartment complexes and to find out the spatial transfigurations regarding floor plan types. The data for the analysis of the study were collected from 56 elderly centers of apartment complexes in Ulsan by observations and interviews from July 3 through 13, 2012. The results are as follows. Firstly, the floor plans of the elderly centers were categorized into six types, which were 2R+L+K, 2R+LK, 1R+L+K/1R+LK, 1RL+K, 1RLK, and 2R+K/1R+K(no living room). Secondly, there were no salient differences among the plan types for the characteristics of physical environment of the centers. The types of 2R+L+K were relatively big in size and two thirds of the centers had gender-segregated rooms. Lastly, spatial transfigurations was found in sixty-percent of the centers, which included change of spatial arrangement, functional change, and functional addition. Interestingly, the more the spaces were segregated, the more the spatial transfigurations were performed in the way for the integration of functions of the rooms.

장선슬래브를 갖는 소형평형 벽식구조 아파트 바닥구조의 중량충격음 특성 (Heavy-weight Impact Sound Characteristics of Floor Structure of a Small-Sized Wall-Slab Apartment Building having Joist Slab)

  • 천영수
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2020
  • 이 논문에서는 최근 사회적인 이슈로 대두된 바닥충격음 중 특히 중량충격음을 저감시키기 위한 방법의 일환으로, 바닥슬래브의 두께를 증가시키는 기존의 방식과는 달리 평판형 슬래브에 장선을 설치하여 바닥슬래브의 강성을 증가시킴으로써 고유진동수의 이동을 통한 중량충격음의 저감 효과를 기대할 수 있는 장선바닥슬래브를 제안하고, 장선의 춤과 간격에 따른 중량충격음 특성을 해석적으로 분석하였다. 해석결과, 장선슬래브의 슬래브 두께가 증가할수록 음압레벨이 감소하는 경향을 나타내었으나 일정 두께 이상에서는 큰 차이를 보이지 않아 바닥두께 증가로 인한 중량충격음 차단 기대효과에는 임계치가 있을 것으로 판단된다. 또한 장선 춤의 증가와 간격 감소에 따른 바닥강성의 증가는 일관된 중량충격음 차단성능의 증가로 이어지지 않아 최적의 중량충격음 차단성능을 기대하기 위해서는 주택의 유형별로 각기 다른 장선 춤과 간격이 적용되어야 할 것으로 판단되며, 100mm 정도 장선 춤의 증가나 간격 감소로 약 1dB~2dB정도의 중량충격음 감소효과를 얻을 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.