• 제목/요약/키워드: Floor planning

검색결과 453건 처리시간 0.022초

Decision-Making Problems for Shop Floor Simulation in Discrete Part Manufacturing

  • Jang, Pyoung-Yol
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국경영과학회/대한산업공학회 2005년도 춘계공동학술대회 발표논문
    • /
    • pp.1114-1116
    • /
    • 2005
  • Shop floor control systems (SFCS) are used to make real-time planning and scheduling decisions to optimize the efficiency of manufacturing shops. These shops exhibit a non-linear, dynamic evolution caused by 1) the concurrent flows of disparate parts following complex routings, 2) a variety of machines that breakdown at random times, 3) stochastic arrivals of new parts with different priorities, and 4) jobs that have probabilistic processing times and transportation times. Because of their ability to capture that evolution faithfully, simulation models are often used in the aforementioned decisions. In this paper, various types of decision-making problems encountered in a shop floor have been investigated and categorized into process related problems and resource related problems for shop floor simulation.

  • PDF

지역거점 공공병원의 병동부 건축계획 기준에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Architectural Planning Guidelines of the Wards in Central Public Hospitals of the Communities)

  • 최광석;채철균;권순정
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.15-26
    • /
    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study aims to suggest the architectural planning guidelines for the nurse area and patients' convenient facilities design of the wards in central public hospitals of the communities. Methods: In order to suggest architectural planning guidelines, expert's interview, field survey and analysis of the floor plan have been conducted in this paper. Results: This paper presents room configurations and space program, which determines the areas and structures of the spaces in the wards. Also it suggests the examples of floor plans which contains how to design nurse area and convenient facilities of the patient in the wards. Implications: The result of this research would be useful as a reference when the architect tries to design nurse area and convenient facilities of the patient of the wards.

1기 신도시 노후 공동주택 리모델링 평면 프로토타입 개발에 관한 연구 - 2 Bay 형식의 1기 신도시 대표유형을 중심으로 - (Development of Remodeling Prototype Plans in 1st-Phase New Town Aged Apartment - Based on '2 Bay Type' of 1st-Phase New Town Representatives -)

  • 최재필;최준호;김영선;문성훈
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
    • /
    • 제34권6호
    • /
    • pp.67-76
    • /
    • 2018
  • A prototype of remodeling floor plans are proposed in this study. They are researched base on the majority floor plan type which forms 19% out of representatives 1st-Phase New Town Aged Apartment compositions. In order to examine possible scenarios of the prototypes, prototype planning model is derived from the president studies on aged apartment remodeling. The prototype plans reflect residents' preference survey and lead 6 different kinds of prototype plans regarding 3 different remodeling scenarios. Prototypes consider characteristics of multi-complex buildings and households which applicably various remodeling planning options; story-Increase remodeling, residents custom remodeling etc. The study has significance to be basic planning materials for remodeling of association and local government.

인간행동 시뮬레이션을 통한 노인주거 피난안전성 검증에 관한 연구 - 도심형 노인주거의 복도 유형별 평면계획 분석 중심으로 - (A Study on the Effects of Silver Housing on Evacuation Safety using Human Behavior Simulation - Focused on Floor Planning of Corridor Types in Urban Silver Housing -)

  • 조승우;김경배
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
    • /
    • 제35권9호
    • /
    • pp.41-48
    • /
    • 2019
  • Recently as the rapid increasing of the elderly, silver housing has grown up. Though much fire evacuation and safety law, fire accident is most dangerous problem in our society. So this study is the purpose to analyze evacuation safety in urban silver housing of floor planning by corridor types using human behavior simulation. The methodology of this study is 'Literature Review' and 'Simulation'. This study has been carried out on silver housing's definition, types, fire safety theory and relation law. To proof evacuation safety, this study measured escaping time, longest distance, and bottleneck counting using human behavior simulation. This study use game engine simulation program to analyze 6 corridor types experimental model. As the result of simulation, this study compare between ASET and simulation result. The result come down to 3 part. First, double loaded corridor type is the most dangerous on urban silver housing. Second, Safe shelter's location and number cause increasing of escaping time. Lastly escaping time is influenced by behavior of agent, bottle neck strike frequency.

시뮬레이션 기반 조선생산실행시스템 프레임워크 설계 (Framework design of simulation-based ship production execution system(SPEXS) in a shipyard)

  • 이광국
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권9호
    • /
    • pp.1854-1864
    • /
    • 2011
  • 조선소에서 생산계획은 중추 신경적인 생산활동 중의 하나이다. 생산 중일정계획과 실행계획 간의 괴리로 인해 생산현장에서는 공정관리를 위한 충분한 정보를 얻지 못하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 생산계획과 통제 프로세스 분석을 통해 중일정계획과 실행계획 차이를 분석하고, 조선 생산실행시스템의 필요성을 도출한다. 이를 바탕으로 시뮬레이션 기반 조선생산실행시스템(SPEXS)를 정의하고, 시스템적 요구사항 분석 프로세스를 통해 본 시스템의 기능적 아키텍처를 설계하며, 아키텍처의 기능요소를 기반으로 프레임워크를 구축한다. 제안된 프레임워크를 통해 생산계획의 신뢰도를 높이고, 계획 간의 실시간 피드백이 가능할 것으로 사료된다.

대전지역 공동주택의 분양 팜플렛에 나타난 계획 특성 (Content Analysis of the Planning Characteristics of Apartment Houses in Daejeon City)

  • 박정아;강인호;최병숙;정미현;장혜선
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.11-20
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to find out tendencies in the planning characteristics focused on the community, single building, shared spaces and interior concept of apartment houses in Daejeon City, and to analyze these characteristics according to apartment unit floor plan based upon the arrangement of room, the type of main entrance, the type of LDK, anbang, kitchen, bathroom and the 3rd space. This study used the content analysis method and analysis was made on drawings and descriptions showing planning characteristics of apartment houses. Above all, 34 cases of apartment houses and 159 unit plans were analyzed. The results of this study were as follows: 1) The most important characteristics of the direction of housing development was the "well-being" concept including greenzone and natural environment. The most mentioned community spaces were children's playgrounds and parks. The emphasized interior concepts were noble, well-being and natural concepts. 2) The most prominent front arrangement type was the 3-bay unit plan, front space arrangement was focused on rooms and, livingroom. The most prominent front space arrangement types were R/L/R, R/L/R/R and there is a new tendency towards KD/L/R/R. 3) The most prominent LDK floor plans were of the LDK type. The type of "Anbang" arrangement consisted mainly of room-bathroom-dressing room. The type of public bathroom arrangement consisted mainly of bathtub-toilet-washbasin and the "Anbang" bathroom arrangement was shower-booth-toilet-washbasin.

재난안전 관점의 노인요양시설 사례연구를 통한 현황 및 개선방안 - 충북 청주시 사례를 중심으로 - (Current Status and Planning Improvement through Case Studies of Nursing Homes in the View of Disaster Safety - Focused on the Cases of Cheongju City, Chungbuk -)

  • 최유라;김미경
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
    • /
    • 제36권5호
    • /
    • pp.41-51
    • /
    • 2020
  • As there are the elderly who have difficulty in evacuating themselves, it is necessary to develop architectural and institutional planning for nursing homes that can minimize disaster damage. The purpose of this study was to suggest the improvement plan by grasping the current status of nursing homes on planning aspects such as floor plan type, spatial layout, and evacuation route through 14 case studies in Cheongju city in terms of disaster safety. The results of this study were as follows; the most common plan type was the grouped-corridor type difficulty in securing evacuation routes. The circulation corridor type is need to be considered because it is possible not only to secure evacuation and nursing routes, but also to create a hanging around corridor for the elderly with dementia. Second, if there is a risk of flooding due to the location, the living room should be placed on the 2nd floor or more. In particular, a kitchen should be placed not adjacent to the entrance and the vertical evacuation route. Third, the horizontal evacuation route should be arranged differently depending on the floor plan type. For vertical evacuation routes, it is necessary to install outdoor stairs or ramps considering the evacuation characteristics of the elderly. In addition, the institutional aspects should be considered to ensure the safety of disasters.

종합병원 정신건강의학과 급성기 병동 가이드라인 수립을 위한 공간구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Spatial Planning for the Establishment of Design Guideline for the Acute Psychiatric Ward in General Hospitals)

  • 지수인;채철균
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제29권2호
    • /
    • pp.39-48
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose: In Korea, the increase rate of the number of mentally ill patients increases, and the hospitalization period for severely mentally ill patients to stay in acute wards is long and the re-hospitalization rate is high. In order to improve the dignity of patients with acute mental illness and to plan a therapeutic environment for this, this study attempted to present a basic framework of spacial planning for establishing guidelines for psychiatric acute ward in general hospitals. Methods: By analyzing the acute psychiatric ward guidelines of the UK, Australia, and the US., this study analyzed the areas and required rooms of psychiatric acute ward in general hospitals, as well as the net floor area of each room, and the connection between the rooms. Results: As a result of the study, the basic framework for the ward areas and the required rooms, the net floor areas of the rooms, and the connection between the rooms were presented for the establishment of guidelines for the psychiatric acute ward in general hospitals. Implication: The results of the study will be used as a basic framework of space planning for establishing of guidelines for the psychiatric acute ward in general hospitals and will contribute to the establishment of detailed guidelines based on the space configuration through surveys and analysis of space use status, operation status, and expert interviews in Korea.

종합병원 건립 타당성 조사의 연면적 계획 개선방안 - 공공의료기관 재정사업 예비타당성조사 사례를 중심으로 (Improvement of Total Floor Area Planning for the Feasibility Study on the Establishment of a General Hospital - Focused on Pre-feasibility Study of KDI Case Analysis)

  • 조준영
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제30권1호
    • /
    • pp.37-44
    • /
    • 2024
  • Purpose: The planning of medical facilities involves formulating a comprehensive medical basic plan, translating it into spatial dimensions through a space program. Feasibility assessment often relies on empirical methods like floor area per bed. However, with the shift towards specialized medical concepts, proportional scaling to bed numbers is challenging. This study proposes scale planning improvements during the feasibility assessment stage for comprehensive hospitals, analyzing cases using area determination factors and standard areas based on medical resources. Methods: The Korean Development Institute's Public Investment Management Center (KDI) identified issues in the scale determination of medical facilities in the Preliminary Feasibility Study Guidelines and investigated alternative approaches for determining the scale of a case that passed the preliminary feasibility study in 2019. The study assessed the feasibility of applying individual factors to determine not only the number of beds but also the scale at the sector and department levels. Additionally, a statistical analysis was conducted to examine the correlation between the total number of beds and various area determination factors. Results: Results suggest a strong correlation between total beds and major equipment needs, but in hospitals with <500 beds, this correlation weakens. Ward section scale is better calculated per ward type, not just total beds. Outpatient department scale depends on specialists, influencing treatment room numbers. Medical personnel play a crucial role in determining the scale of sections like rehabilitation therapy rooms, operating rooms, dialysis rooms, and overall facility scale.

다품종(多品種) 소비자(消費者) 제품(製品)의 생산관리(生産管理)를 위(爲)한 수요예측모형(需要豫測模型) (Design of a Demand Forecasting System for Planning Production of Consumer Products)

  • 박진우
    • 대한산업공학회지
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.55-61
    • /
    • 1986
  • Mathematical forecasting models and a practical computer based forecasting system are developed for planning production in a manufacturing and distribution network. The forecasting system works at the highest level of a hierarchical computer-based decision support system consisting of the forecasting system, an aggregate planning system and a shop floor scheduling system. The dynamics of business operations for an actual company have been considered to make this study a unique comprehensive analysis of a real world forecasting problem.

  • PDF