• Title/Summary/Keyword: Floor Vibration

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Floating Floor of Multi-Supporting System (복합지지구조를 가진 뜬바닥 시스템)

  • 박영환;정환돈;오호진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.928-931
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    • 2003
  • In this research, we suggest the effective technique that the thickness of slab isn't increased, and considering proper shock absorbing material and supporting point, we make the floating floor which has multi-supporting system floating nut. As the result, it is effective in reduction of heavy weight system as well as one of light weight

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An Experimental Study on the Floor Impact Sound Insulation of Apartment depending on the Plane Shape of Living-Room (거실평면형태에 따른 공동주택 바닥충격음 차음특성 변화에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Hyeon-Ku;Park, Chan-Wong;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.844-847
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    • 2008
  • As customer's demands are varying, the type of floor plan of apartment is changed into expanded type with balcony unified to living room from general type with balcony separated from living room and so is changing the layout of L(living room), D(dining room) and K(kitchen). This study aims to examine how the type of floor plan of living room affects the floor impact sound insulation performance and to propose fundamental idea to floor plan layout of apartment in terms of floor impact sound reduction.

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An Efficient Vibration Analysis of the Floors in Residential Building (주거용 건축물의 효율적인 바닥진동해석)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Lee, Dong-Guen
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.228-235
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    • 2005
  • The floor impact sound insulations are installed frequently for reducing the floor impact sound into the floor slab of the residential buildings in recent years. Therefore the analytical FE model considering the insulations is needed for the sound and vibration analysis of the floor and it is necessary to use a refined finite element model for considering the large number of modes involving in the dynamic responses. So it is very difficult to use FE model because of the tiresome task for constructing the FE model, taking a lot of times for analysis and the impossibility of using the proportional damping. The efficient analysis and modeling method are proposed to the dynamic analysis for the floor with floor impact sound insulations in this study. The floor slabs and finished layers are modeled individually and the spring elements that mean floor impact sound insulations use to connect two parts. The dynamic analysis by the $Newmark-{\beta}$ method is performed to solve the non-proportional damping problem due to the damping coefficient of insulations .

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A Study on the Reduction of the Lightweight Impact Sound Level by Floor Coverings (바닥마감재가 경량충격음 저감량 평가에 미치는 영향)

  • 정진연;이성호;정갑철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this study is to investigate the characteristics and quantity of the noise reduction by floor coverings. The characteristics on the reduction of the lightweight impact sound level by floor coverings is as follows. The insulation level attained by floor coverings tends to be smaller in actual buildings than in public laboratories. The reduction of the impact sound level to the tape is similar to the method of adhesives. For this reason, the reduction of impact sound level by floor coverings in public laboratories can be utilized to tape. And the reduction of impact sound level by floor coverings is not influenced by the size of specimen except the specific frequency.

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The Effect of Dynamic Property of Absorbing Sheet on the Amplification of Heavy Weight Floor Impact Noise (완충재의 동특성에 따른 중량충격음 증폭에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Hwang, J.S.;Moon, D.H.;Park, H.G.;Hong, S.G.;Hong, G.H.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.651-657
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    • 2010
  • Previous experimental results performed by many researchers for a couple of decades in South Korea have shown that an absorbing sheet inserted in a conventional floating slab system for thermal insulation or vibration absorption may amplify the vibration of the slab system at specific frequency ranges depending on the material properties of the sheet. The amplified vibration, consequently, results in the heavy weight floor impact noise exceeding the sound level limit for an apartment house, 50 dB. In this study, the amplification mechanism is examined through numerical analysis and a new slab system is proposed to reduce the amplification and control the noise. The new slab system consists of studs connecting the base slab and upper concrete finishing yielding the dramatically increased stiffness of the slab. The numerical simulation is performed to investigate the effect of the slab system with studs on the vibration and noise control. The results show that the performance of the slab is sensitive to the number and location of studs, and the heavy weight floor impact noise can be reduced up to 6~7 dB compared to the conventional slab system at the optimal stud location.

Study on the Characteristic of Floor Sound and Vibration Transfer and the Blocking Function of Floor Sound for Newly Built Apartment House (신축공동주택의 상하층간 소음 및 진동전달 특성과 층간소음 차단성능에 관한 연구)

  • Ham, Jin-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2013
  • This study involves 2 newly built apartment houses which are A with 23 floors as 150 mm slab width and B with 16 floors as 180 mm slab width. The impact was added by tapping and bang machine at the middle floor level of these 2 apartments and the test was arranged in terms of the characteristic of vibration and sound level which transferred to upper or down floors. As a result, impact floor shows the highest value in terms of both sound and vibration level and followed was at down floor of the Impact floor. Also, blocking function for the lightweight and heavyweight floor impact sound level was tested for each room of the apartment A and B including living room, main room, room 1 and 2. As a result, sound blocking function of B apartment was better than that of A and the function was getting worse when the room size is getting smaller.

Floor Impact Sound Isolation Performance by Composition of Ceiling and Wall (천장 및 벽구성 방법이 바닥충격음 차단성능에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Kyoung-Woo;Kang Jea-Sik;Lee Seung-Eon;Yang Kwan-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4 s.97
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    • pp.465-473
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    • 2005
  • The impact sounds, generated by the walking of people, the dropping of an object or the moving of furniture, can be a source of great annoyance in residential buildings. The characteristics and level of this impact noise depends on the object striking the floor, on the basic structure of the floor, and on the finish materials of floor. The focus of this paper is to investigate the amount of improvement impact sound pressure level according to the change of the composition method of ceiling and wall. For this purpose, we tested impact sound pressure level of several cases which is the inserting of mineral wool, the increase of the thickness of air layer, the using of anti-vibration rubber in ceiling and attach the mineral wool on wall in the Floor Impact Sound Test Building of KICT. The results show that the composition method of ceiling and wall is more effective in the reduction of light weight impact sound specially in 125Hz and 250Hz.

A Study on the Vibration Character of Floor Slab in Apartment House (공동주택 바닥 슬라브의 진동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Pakr, Myung-Kil;Ham, Jin-Sik
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2003
  • This paper is contents about vibration character that produce floor slab make up of concrete when played striking at each location. An experiment was achieved in apartment house just before occupancy which build newly to 100m$^2$ scale. Vibration level plays striking in whole 9 places and measured vibration character of x, y, z direction. As the result, vibration level of verticality direction showed high than horizontality direction.

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Structural analysis for floor structure of Rolling Stock (철도차량 바닥 구조 해석)

  • Kim, Yong-Tae;Kim, Myeong-Soo;Park, Kyeong-Bong;Park, Jea-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2011
  • The noise and vibration which are occurred by equipment and rail under the train are directly delivered to passenger and effect on comfort. For this reason, Floating floor structure has been applied to Rolling Sotck for minimizing the noise and vibration. And in respect of Floating floor, the strength is an important design element. Because the train has many heavy equipments and accommodates lots of passenger. At the early design stage of Floating floor, different joint type and thickness of plywood, etc. were applied and some problem happened. To solve the problems and apply to the future projects, the standard model of Floating floor structure was required. To find optimum design and standard model for Floating floor structure of Rolling Stock, the applied Floating floor models were analysed by CAE (computer-aided engineering).

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Investigation Research on the Residents Satisfaction Rating to the Floor Impact Sound in Apartment Buildings (공동주택 바닥충격음에 대한 거주자 만족도 조사 연구)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Woo;Choi, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Young-Su;Yang, Kwan-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the satisfaction rating to the floor impact sound was investigated for the residents in the apartment Building where the business scheme had been approved after 2005. The results are compared with existing research. The questionnaire survey was conducted to the 597 residents in 14 apartments complex which were applied with standard floor structure and approval floor structure. Most of respondents(71.1 %) answered that the performance of floor impact sound insulation, in case of standard floor structure, was improved compared to the apartments where they used to live. Comparing with the questionnaire survey result of existing research, the answered ratio of 'less annoyed' and 'less loud' is somewhat increased.