• Title/Summary/Keyword: Floating Motion

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A Numerical Study on Pontoon Type Floating Breakwaters in Oblique Waves

  • Kim, Do-Young
    • International Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology Speciallssue:Selected Papers
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2000
  • A numerical investigation was made to examine characteristics of rectangular pontoon type floating breakwaters in oblique waves. Sway and heave wave exciting forces, roll moment acting on the floating breakwater and three motion reponses decrease as the incident wave angle increases for the most of the wave ranges. There exists a minimum wave transmission coefficient which is a function of wave frequency. In short wave range wave transmission coefficient increases as the incident wave angle increases. In long wave range, however, wave transmission coefficient decreases as the wave incident angle increases.

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Analytical Research of Topside Installation in Mating phase with Crane Vessel

  • Lee, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • The installation of a topside structure can be categorized into the following stages: start, pre-lifting, lifting, lifted, rotating, positioning, lowering, mating, and end of installation. The transfer of the module onto the floating spar hull occurs in the last three stages, from lowering to the end. The coupled multi-body motions are calculated in both calm water and in irregular waves with a significant wave height (1.52m). The effects of the hydrodynamic interactions between the heavy lifting vessel and the spar hull during the lowering and mating stages are considered. The internal forces caused by the load transfer and ballasting are derived for the mating phases. The results of the internal forces for the calm water condition are compared with those in the irregular sea condition. Although the effect of the pitch motion on the relative vertical motion between the deck of the floating structure and the topside module is significant in the mating phases, the internal force induced pitch motion is too small to have this influence. However, the effect of the internal force on the wave-induced heave responses in the mating phases is noticeable in the irregular sea condition because transfer mass-induced draught changes for the floating structure are observed to have higher amplitudes than the external force induced responses. The impacts of the module on the spar hull in the mating phase are investigated.

The Hydrodynamic Interaction Effects between Two Barges on the Motion Responses (상호작용을 고려한 두 바아지의 운동응답)

  • S.P.,Ann;K.P.,Rhee
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, a three dimensional singularity distribution method is applied to investigate the hydrodynamic interactions between two barges floating on a free surface of a deep water. The results show that the hydrodynamic interaction forces are important in the calculation responses of two barges floating in each other's vicinity. Furthermore the trends of hydrodynamic forces due to the motion of body itself are different from those of a single barged, and the motions of the seaward barge can sometimes exceed those of the seaward barged.

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Experimental and Numerical Study for Motion Reduction Design of Floating Wave Energy Converter (부유식 파력발전구조물의 운동 저감부 형상설계에 관한 수치 및 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Ji Yong;Nam, Bo Woo;Hong, Sa Young;Shin, Seung Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2014
  • The present study aims to design an optimized hull shape of a floating pendulum-type wave energy converter(WEC). The purpose of these structure is to improve the performance and stability of the WEC by reducing its motion under operating and survival wave conditions. In this study, motion reduction structures, like restoring and dampling plates were installed on a floating pendulum WEC that has been the subject of previous studies. Restoring plates were installed to increase the restoring force and shift the natural period to a shorter period. Damping plates were installed to shift the natural period to a longer period by increasing the added mass. The effects of the structures were then analyzed under different incident wave conditions. The design parameters for the motion reduction structures were size, shape, and installed position. The wave-induced motion characteristics and performance of the floating pendulum WEC were also investigated numerically. Based on the simulation results, we are able to optimize the motion reduction structure of the WEC, thus improving its efficiency and durability.

A Study on the Global Motion Performance of Floater and Mooring Due to Arrangement of Detachable Mooring System (탈착형 계류시스템 배치에 따른 부유식 해양구조물의 운동 및 계류성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kangsu Lee;Hyun-Sung Kim;Byoung Wan Kim
    • Journal of Wind Energy
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the global response characteristics of floater and mooring for floating offshore wind turbine with a detachable mooring system are performed. Global motion and structural response result extracted from the coupled motion analysis of 10MW DTU floating offshore wind turbine with detachable mooring system modeled by high-order boundary element model and finite element mesh, were used to study the characteristics of tension on mooring lines subjected to three different types of ocean loads. Breaking limit of mooring line characterized by wind, current and wave load has a major effect on the distribution of mooring tension found in time domain analysis. Based on the numerical results of coupled motion analysis, governing equation for calculating the motion response of a floater under ocean loads, and excitation force and surge motion and tension respectively are presented using excursion curve. It is found that the response of floater is reliable and accurate for calculating the tension distributions along the mooring lines under complex loadings. This means that the minimun breaking limit of mooring system satisfied a design criteria at ultimate ocean environmental loading condtions.

A Motion Response Analysis of a Floating Body of Barge-type in Stokes Waves (Stokes 파 중의 바지형 부유체의 운동 응답 해석)

  • Lee, Seung-Chul;Goo, Ja-Sam
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2017
  • The Stokes waves representing the deep sea waves are expressed as a superposition of several linear waves. To evaluate the motions of floating bodies in the deep seas, it is necessary to evaluate the motions of the bodies in the Stokes waves. The 5th-order Stokes waves are expressed as a superposition of 5 linear waves. Therefore, the motion responses of the bodies in the Stokes waves would be expressed as a superposition of the motion responses of the bodies in the each linear waves. In this research, The experimental results were compared with the numerical results in linear waves and Stokes waves.

Dynamic Analysis of Space Structure by Using Perturbation Method (섭동법을 이용한 우주 구조물의 동적 운동 해석)

  • Kwak, Moon-K.;Seong, Kwan-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.674-679
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with the application of perturbation method to the dynamic analysis of space structure floating in space. In dealing with the dynamics of space structure, the use of Lagrange's equations of motion in terms of quasi-coordinates were suggested to derive hybrid equations of motion for rigid-body translations and elastic vibrations. The perturbation method is then applied to the hybrid equations of motion along with discretization by means of admissible functions. This process is very tiresome. Recently, a new approach that applies the perturbation method to the Lagrange's equations directly was proposed and applied to the two-dimensional floating structure. In this paper, we propose the application of the perturbation method to the Lagrange's equations of motion in terms of quasi-coordinates. Theoretical derivations show the efficacy of the proposed method.

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A study on Motion Characteristics of VLCO by Draft (Simple floating body) (가변진동수주장치의 흘수변화에 따른 운동특성연구 (단일 부유체))

  • Lee, Seung-Chul;Bae, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2014
  • The structure of the variable liquid column oscillator(VLCO) is analogous to that of the tuned liquide column damper used to suppress oscillatory motion in large structures like tall buildings and cargo ships. VLCO is the technology to absorb high potential energy made by process of accelerated motions to occur the effect of an air spring by installation of inner air chamber. So, the application of VLCO can obtain to improve efficiency of energy than wave energy converters made in Pelamis Company. In this research, the experiments were carried out for the motion characteristics of simple floating body by varying the amount of internal fluid. The experimental results were compared with the calculated results.

Dynamic Analysis of Space Structure by Using Perturbation Method (섭동법을 이용한 우주 구조물의 동적 운동 해석)

  • Seong, Kwan-Jae;Kwak, Moon K.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9 s.102
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    • pp.1030-1036
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with the application of perturbation method to the dynamic analysis of space structure floating in space. In dealing with the dynamics of space structure, the use of Lagrange's equations of motion in terms of quasi-coordinates were suggested to derive hybrid equations of motion for rigid-body translations and elastic vibrations. The perturbation method is then applied to the hybrid equations of motion along with discretization by means of admissible functions. This process is very tiresome. Recently, a new approach that applies the perturbation method to the Lagrange's equations directly was proposed and applied to the two-dimensional floating structure. In this paper. we propose the application of the perturbation method to the Lagrange's equations of motion in terms of quasi-coordinates. Theoretical derivations show the efficacy of the proposed method.

A Study on the Multiple OWC Chamber Motion in Waves (다중 OWC챔버 구조물의 운동해석)

  • Hong, Do-Chun;Hong, Sa-Young;Hong, Seok-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.202-205
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    • 2002
  • The motion of a floating body with multiple owe chambers in waves is studied taking account of fluctuating air pressure in the chambers. The atmospheric pressure drop in one chamber is interrelated with the drop in the other chamber. Velocity potential in the water due to the free surface oscillating pressure patches is calculated by making use of the hybrid Green integral equation. The chamber motion in the frequency domain is calculated for various values of parameters related to the atmospheric pressure drop in the multiple chambers.

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