• Title/Summary/Keyword: Floating Liner Method

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Development of Piston Friction Force Measurement System (피스톤계 마찰 측정 장치 개발)

  • Ha, Gyeong-Pyo;Kim, Jung-Su;Jo, Myeong-Rae;O, Dae-Yun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1608-1614
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    • 2002
  • This Paper presents a novel piston friction force measurement system that has characteristics of relieving the Pressure force acting on the upper surface of the liner; the system uses general rubber O-rings for combustion chamber sealing, and does not need special changes to the piston top land. The lower supporter of the floating liner increases stiffness in liner axial direction, and results in the increase of natural frequency. The upper supporter has multi-layer structure designed fer low axial stiffness and high radial stiffness. With the use of the present system, the effects of variation in clearance and piston ring tension were studied.

The Frictional Modes of Barrel Shaped Piston Ring under Flooded Lubrication (윤활유가 충분한 배럴형 피스톤-링의 마찰모드)

  • 조성우;최상민;배충식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2000
  • A friction force measurement system using the floating liner method was developed to study the frictional behavior of piston rings. The measurement system was carefully designed to control the effect of the piston secondary motion and the temperature of cylinder wall and oil. The friction force between the barrel shaped piston ring and the cylinder liner, was measured under the condition of flooded oil supply. The measured friction forces were classified into five frictional modes with regard to the combination of predominant lubrication regimes(boundary, mixed and hydrodynamic lubrication) and stroke regions(midstroke and dead centers). The modes could be identified on the Stribeck diagram of the friction coefficients and the dimensionless number of ㎼/p, where the friction coefficients are evaluated at near the midstroke and dead centers.

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Dielectric Relaxation Phenomena of DMPC LB Thin Film (DMPC LB박막의 유전완화현상)

  • Choi, Youbg-Il;Song, Jin-Won;Cho, Su-Young;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.822-825
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    • 2003
  • Maxwell displacement current (MDC) measurement has been employed to study the dielectric property of Langmuir-films. A method for determining the dielectric relaxation time $\tau$ of floating monolayers on water surface is presented. WC flowing across monolayers is analyzed using a rod-like molecular model. It is revealed that the dielectric relaxation time $\tau$ of monolayers in the isotropic polar orientational phase is determined using a liner relationship between the monolayer compression speed ${\alpha}$ and the molecular area Am. Compression speed ${\alpha}$ was about 30, 40, 50mm/min.

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Dielectric Relaxation Time of Long Chain Fatty Acid Langmuir films (장쇄지방산 L막의 완화 시간)

  • Cho, Dong-Kyu;Chang, Hun;Oh, Jae-Han;Gang, Yong-Chul;Choi, Young-Il;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2000
  • The displacement current measurement has been employed to study the dielectric properties of Langmuir films. A method for determining the dielectric relaxation time $\tau$ of floating monolayers on water surface is presented. The displacement current flowing across monolayers is analyzed using a rod-like molecular model. It's revealed that the dielectric relaxation time $\tau$ of monolayers in the isotropic polar orientational phase is determined using a liner relationship between the monolayers compression speed $\alpha$ and the molecular maximum area $A_{m}$. The compression speed $\alpha$ was about 30, 40, 50mm/minmm/min

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Dielectric Relaxation Phenomena of Arac.acid (Arac.acid의 유전완화현상)

  • Song, Jin-Won;Cho, Su-Young;Lee, Young-Gil;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1583-1585
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    • 2003
  • Maxwell displacement current(MDC) measuring technique has been employed to study the dielectric property of Langmuir-films. A method for determining the dielectric relaxation time ${\tau}$ of floating monolayers on the water surface is presented. MDC flowing across monolayers is analyzed using a rod-like molecular model. It is revealed that the dielectric relaxation time ${\tau}$ of monolayers in the isotropic polar orientational phase is determined using a liner relationship between the monolayer compression speed ${\alpha}$ and the molecular area Am. Compression speed ${\alpha}$ was about 30, 40, 50mm/min.

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Study on the Characteristics of Piston Friction Losses for Fuel Injected Mass and Oil Temperature in a Gasoline Engine (가솔린 엔진에서 연료 분사량 및 오일 온도에 따른 피스톤 마찰손실 특성 연구)

  • Kang, Jongdae;Cho, Jinwoo;Park, Sungwook
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2022
  • To measure the change in friction loss due to the control of fuel mass and oil temperature in a gasoline engine, the floating liner method was used to measure the friction generated by the piston of a single-cylinder engine. First, to check the effect of combustion pressure on friction, the friction loss was measured by adjusting the fuel mass. It was confirmed that the friction loss increased as the fuel mass increased under the same lubrication conditions. In addition, it was confirmed that the mechanical efficiency decreased as the fuel mass increased. Next, to check the effect of lubrication conditions on friction, the friction loss was measured by controlling the oil temperature. It was confirmed that friction loss increased as the oil temperature decreased at the same fuel mass. As the oil temperature decreases, the viscosity increases, resulting in decreased mechanical efficiency and increased friction loss.

Photo Displacement Properties of Nano structure Organic Ultra Thin Films (통신용 부품제작을 위한 유기초박막의 전자특성에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Jin-Won;Cho, Su-Young;Kim, Young-Gun;Kim, Hyung-Gon;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11b
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2004
  • Maxwell displacement current (MDC) measurement has been employed to study the dielectric property of Langmuir-films. MDC flowing across monolayers is analyzed using a rod-like molecular model. A method for determining the dielectric relaxation time ${\tau}$ of floating 'monolayers on the water surface is presented. MDC floing across monolayers is analyzed using a rod-like molecular model. It is revealed that the dielectric relaxation time ${\tau}$ of monolayers in the isotropic polar orientational phase is determined using a liner relationship between the monolayer compression speed a and the molecular area Am. Compression speed a was about 30,40,50mm/min. LB layers of Arachidic acid deposited by LB method were deposited onto slide glass as Y-type film.The physicochemical properties of the LB films were examined by UV absorption spectrum, SEM and AFM. The structure of manufactured device is Au/Arachidic acid/Al, the number of accumulated layers are 3~9. Also, we then examined of the MIM device by means of I-V characteristic of the device is measured from -3 to +3[V]. The insulation property of a thin film is better as the distance between electrodes is larger.

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