• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flexible rotor

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Diagnosis of Asymmetry/Anisotropy in Rotor Systems Using Directional Spectrum (방향 스펙트럼을 이용한 회전체의 비대칭성 및 비등방성 진단)

  • 조치영;이종원
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.279-283
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    • 1993
  • A diagnostic method of anisotropy and asymmetry in rotor systems utilizing the two-sided directional spectra of the operating responses has been presented and tested with a laboratory flexible rotor-bearing system. The experimental results show that the directional spectra can be effectively used for the diagnosis of anisotropy and/or asymmetry in rotor systmes by the investigation of -1X and +2X components in the directional spectrum of unbalance and gravity responses.

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A Study on Development the Dynamic Model to Misaligned Gear Coupling (I) - The Focus on Development of Dynamic Model to n Gear Coupling (정렬불량을 가진 기어 커플링의 동역학적 모델 개발에 관한 연구 (I) - 기어 커플링의 동적모델 구축을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Byung-Ok;Kim, Yong-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.857-863
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    • 2003
  • In rotating machinery, unbalance and misalignment are major concerns in vibration. Unbalance can be eliminated by balancing procedure to some degree. but little work has been done on the vibrations that occur in a misaligned rotor system. Currently, no generalized theoretical model based on a rotor system with flexible coupling is available to describe the vibrations caused by misalignment. As a part of systematic investigation on the misalignment, first of all, the study on flexible coupling with misalignment should be preceded. In this study, the geometry and reaction force and moment of a gear coupling with misalignment was investigated, also the theoretical model of a gear coupling with misalignment was presented by using the relationship between geometry and moment of gear coupling. It is expected that the proposed procedure can be applied to derive the theoretical model of other couplings.

Optimal Design of Aircraft Gas Turbine System supported by Squeeze Film Damper Using Combined Genetic Algorithm (조합 유전 알고리듬을 이용한 항공기 엔진 시스템의 최적설계)

  • 김영찬;안영공;양보석;길병래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.514-519
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    • 2003
  • The aircraft engine is usually supported by rolling element bearings and has a small damping rate, which is vol y sensitive to external force. The high-performance requirement of the rotors leads to complex assembly designs and are more flexible. Squeeze film dampers (SFDs) are introduced to provide damping while crossing the critical speeds and stability to the rotor s :stem. Hence, the focus of the present investigation is on the decision of an optimal size of the flexible rotor system supported by the squeeze film dampers to minimize the maximum transmitted load and unbalance response over a range operating speeds. The enhanced genetic algorithm (EGA), which was developed by authors, is used in the optimization process. This algorithm is based on the synthesis of a modified genetic algorithm and simplex method. The results show significant benefits in using EGA when compared with nonlinear programming (NLP).

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SUBOPTIMAL VIBRATION CONTROL OF FLEXIBLE ROBOT BEARING SYSTEM BY USING A MAGNETIC BEARING

  • Lee, Chong-Won;Kim, Jong-Sun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.255-259
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    • 1989
  • A suboptimal output feedback controller is designed and applied to a flexible rotor bearing system in order to control the unstable or lilghtly damped vibrations. The reduced order model is the truncated modal equation of the distributed parameter system obtained through the singular perturbation. The instability problem arising from the spillover effects caused by the uncontrolled high frequency modes is prevented through the constrained optimization by incorporating the spillover term into the performance index. The efficiency of the proposed method is demonstrated experimentally with a flexible rotor by using a magnetic bearing.

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A Study of High-speed Vacuum Balancing for 38M6 Recycle Compressor (38M6 리사이클 Compressor의 고속진동 밸런싱 사례연구)

  • 이동환;김병옥;이안성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.657-662
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    • 2004
  • This paper presented is a case study of a real compressor rotor of a refinery plant for high speed balancing of flexible rotor. The rotor was tested in the expert high-speed balancing facility established by KIMM at early 2004. The capability of the facility can reach 40000rpm in rotation speed and 8 ton in rotor weight for high-speed balancing. The facility performs multi-plane at-speed balancing using influence coefficient from the vibration data measured at two pedestals. The test rotor had exceeded permissible criteria of vibration at initial run. But by processing a low-speed balancing at 1000 rpm and six trial run trying to calculate influence coefficient of rotor to the range of operating speed, the final result of high-speed balancing revealed a remarkable reduce of vibration at pedestal of the rotor.

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Vibration Control of Flexible Rotor Systems Using an Electro-rheological Fluid Damper (ER 유체 감쇠기를 이용한 유연 회전축 계의 진동제어)

  • Lim, Seung-Chul;Chae, Jeong-Jae;Park, Sang-Min;Yun, Eun-Gyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2002
  • This paper concerns the design and application of an electro-rheological (ER) fluid damper to semiactive vibration control of rotor systems. In particular, the system under present study is constructed structurally flexible in order to explore multiple critical speeds within operation range. To this end, the dynamic models of the proposed ER damper and its associated amplifier are derived in the first place. Subsequently entire rotor system model is assembled along with the dynamics of the end effector based on a finite element method enabling prediction as to its free and forced vibration characteristics. Next, an artificial intelligent (AI) feedback controller is synthesized taking into account the peculiarity of Coulomb damping effect in rotor applications. Finally, computational and experimental results are presented including model validation and control performances. In practice, such an AI control proved effective whether the spin speed was either before or after critical speeds.

Rotor Dynamics Analysis of a Spindle System for a High speed Grinding Machine (고속 연삭기 주축 시스템의 회전체 역학 해석)

  • 최영휴
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.714-719
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a transfer matrix approach to analyze the dynamics of a high sped flexible rotor system supported at 2 positions by five ceramic bearings. The rotor system is modelled as lumped parameters in which many factors are considered not only lumped inertia or mass, bending moment, shear force but also gyroscopic effect and unbalance. The equation of motion is derived in the transfer matrix form, from which the eigenvalues equation is also derived. The transfer natural frequencies and modes. The eigenvalues, eigenmodes, campbell diagram, whirling critical speed, whirling modes, and the response of unbalance are calculated and discussed.

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Generalized Modal Analysis of Asymmetrical Rotor System Using Modulated Coordinates (변조 좌표계를 이용한 비대칭 회전체계의 일반화된 모드해석)

  • 서정환;홍성욱;이종원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.813-820
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    • 2003
  • Conventional modal analysis techniques are known to be inappropriate for asymmetrical rotor systems, when the equations of motion are written in the stationary coordinates, due to the presence of time varying parameters. This paper presents a generalized modal analysis method for asymmetrical rotor systems in the stationary coordinates, employing the modulated coordinates and the lambda matrix formulation. A numerical example with a flexible asymmetric rotor model is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed modal analysis method. As an application of the proposed method, modal analysis is also performed with an open cracked rotor system.

Vibration Analysis of Rotor System for Rotary Compressor (로터리 컴프레서의 축계 진동해석)

  • 정의봉;김태학;이현욱;박영도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.260-265
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    • 1997
  • Large dynamic loads act on the rotor in rotary compressors. There are unbalance forces due to eccentric rotation parts and gas forces induced by the difference in pressure between compression and suction gases6 Rotor-journal bearing system is nonlinear since the stiffness and damping coefficients of the lubricating oil film are not constant in the bearings. In this paper, the program for predicting the behaviors of rotor-journal bearing system of rotary compressor is developed. Finite element modeling is used to analyze the flexible rotor. The numerical results are compared with experimental results. The location of balancer weight are suggested for reducing rotor whiring displacement.

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Generalized modal analysis of asymmetrical rotor system using modulated coordinates (변조 좌표계를 이용한 비대칭 회전체계의 일반화된 모드해석)

  • 서정환;홍성욱;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.526-531
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    • 2003
  • Conventional modal analysis techniques are known to be inappropriate for asymmetrical rotor systems. when the equations of motion are written in the stationary coordinates, due to the presence of time varying parameters. This paper presents a generalized modal analysis method for asymmetrical rotor systems in the stationary coordinates, employing the modulated coordinates and the lambda matrix formulation. A numerical example with a flexible asymmetric rotor model is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed modal analysis method. As an application of the proposed method, modal analysis is also performed with an open cracked rotor system.

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