• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flexible job shop

Search Result 45, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Solving the test resource allocation using variable group genetic algorithm (가변 그룹 유전자알고리즘 기반의 시험자원할당 문제 해결)

  • Mun, Chang-min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1415-1421
    • /
    • 2016
  • There are considerable concern on the methods for the efficient utilization of the test-resources as increasing of the number of the tests for functionality and performance verification of weapon systems. Furthermore, with an increase in the complexity of the resource assignment the decision support is required. Test resource allocation is basically the same problems as conventional NP-hard FJSP(Flexible Job Shop Problem), therefore empirical test resource allocation method that has been used in many decades is limited in the time performance. Although research has been conducted applying the genetic algorithm to the FJSP, it is limited in the test resource allocation domain in which more than one machine is necessary for a single operation. In this paper, a variable group genetic algorithm is proposed. The algorithm is expected to improve the test plan efficiency by automating and optimizing the existing manual based allocation. The simulation result shows that the algorithm could be applicable to the test plan.

A Comparative Study of Dynamic Dispatching Rule for Machine and AGV of Flexible Manufacturing System (유연생산시스템의 기계와 AGV의 동적 작업배정규칙 비교연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-25
    • /
    • 2009
  • We suggest and evaluate a dynamic scheduling rule of machines and material handling systems for on-line operation in job shop type Flexible Manufacturing System. Alternating status should be able to take operation scheduling procedures and without delay in dynamic industrial environments effectively. The interaction(SPT-NS, SPT-QSNS, SPT-NUJ, EDD-NS, EDD-QSNS, EDD-NUJ, CR-NS, CR-QSNS, CR-NUJ) between machine operation scheduling and AGV dispatching rule were also studied in this research. The performance evaluation which was obtained from DSS compares the performance of Flow time, and Empty to loaded travel ratio. It is Compared with the best rules & two system.

  • PDF

An Efficient Buffer Management in a Multi-Cell Flexible Manufacturing Systems (FMS 환경하의 효율적인 버버관리에 관한 연구)

  • 이정표
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.128-132
    • /
    • 1998
  • This research is concerned with buffer management in a multi-cell FMS(Flexible Manufacturing System) with an AGVS(Automated Guided Vehicle System). To reduce blocking and starving caused by breakdowns, variablility in process times, and diversity of part routing, buffer is needed. Due to the high per unit buffer cost, which primarily consists of floor space and equipment cost, the total capacity of buffers in an FMS is very limited. Therefore, proper buffer management can provide a high system efficiency. This paper presents a buffer management model for a multi-cell FMS with an AGVS and a simulation study to compare the proposed model to a conventional buffer management model in a job shop FMS.

  • PDF

Multiobjective Genetic Algorithm for Scheduling Problems in Manufacturing Systems

  • Gen, Mitsuo;Lin, Lin
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.310-330
    • /
    • 2012
  • Scheduling is an important tool for a manufacturing system, where it can have a major impact on the productivity of a production process. In manufacturing systems, the purpose of scheduling is to minimize the production time and costs, by assigning a production facility when to make, with which staff, and on which equipment. Production scheduling aims to maximize the efficiency of the operation and reduce the costs. In order to find an optimal solution to manufacturing scheduling problems, it attempts to solve complex combinatorial optimization problems. Unfortunately, most of them fall into the class of NP-hard combinatorial problems. Genetic algorithm (GA) is one of the generic population-based metaheuristic optimization algorithms and the best one for finding a satisfactory solution in an acceptable time for the NP-hard scheduling problems. GA is the most popular type of evolutionary algorithm. In this survey paper, we address firstly multiobjective hybrid GA combined with adaptive fuzzy logic controller which gives fitness assignment mechanism and performance measures for solving multiple objective optimization problems, and four crucial issues in the manufacturing scheduling including a mathematical model, GA-based solution method and case study in flexible job-shop scheduling problem (fJSP), automatic guided vehicle (AGV) dispatching models in flexible manufacturing system (FMS) combined with priority-based GA, recent advanced planning and scheduling (APS) models and integrated systems for manufacturing.

A Study on the Dynamic Scheduling for Distributed Management Systems (분산관리 시스템을 위한 동적 스케쥴링의 연구)

  • Chung, Nam-Kee
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.207-216
    • /
    • 1995
  • Constructing a distributed management system has its own advantages in addressing the issue of implementing a quick responsive management system in dynamically changing environment of enterprise. We suggest a basic scheduling methodology applicable to a distributed production management system. A new concept of "flexible schedule" is introduced as a tool to accommodate dynamically changing situations of job shops. Then a search technique (referred to as CSP-CBA search) is presented to obtain such a schedule for the job shop scheduling problem, which is converted into a constraint satisfaction problem(CSP), by using the constraint based analysis(CBA). This approach is tested on more than 100 test problems. The results show that the suggested approach required shorter CPU time and solved more problems in given time than another fixed schedule method.

  • PDF

Simulation of Efficient Flow Control for FAB of Semiconductor Manufacturing (반도체 FAB 공정에서의 효율적 흐름제어를 위한 시뮬레이션)

  • 한영신;전동훈
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.407-415
    • /
    • 2000
  • The ultimate goal of flow control in the semiconductor fabrication process, one of the most equipment-intensive and complex manufacturing process, is to reduce lead time and work in process. In this paper, we propose stand alone layout in the form of job shop using group technology to improve the Productivity and eliminate the inefficiency in FMS (flexible manufacture system). The performance of stand alone layout and in-line layout are analyzed and compared while varying number of device variable chanties. The analysis of in-line layout is obtained by examining its adoption in the memory products of semiconductor factory. The comparison is performed through simulation using ProSys; a window 95 based discrete system simulation software, as a tool for comparing performance of two proposed layouts. The comparison demonstrates that when the number of device variable change is small, in-line layout is more efficient in terms of production Quantity. However, as the number of device variable change is more than 14 times, stand alone layout prevails over in-line layout.

  • PDF

Dynamic manufacturing scheduling using multi-agent-system in FMS (유연생산 시스템에서의 에이전트를 이용한 동적 작업배정규칙 할당에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Ho;Choi, Hoe-Ryeon;Lee, Hong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.9
    • /
    • pp.3232-3238
    • /
    • 2010
  • As flexible manufacturing systems (FMSs) are highly automated and required flexibility to satisfy market need, dispatching rules are constrained by specific environments of manufacturing systems such as mechanical failures, absence of employees, and lack of spare parts. In this paper, an ontology-based knowledge approach is proposed to improve efficiency of system through adapting suitable dispatching rules, considering context in a FMS shop floor, which consists multiple manufacturing cells. the multi-agents monitor manufacturing system status and job so that it figures out a dispatching rule considering context. To demonstrate the proposed approach, a proof-of-concept prototype system has been implemented in the $JADE^{TM}$ platform and Protege to make OWL DL ontology.

A SIMULATION/OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHM FOR AN FMS DISPATCHING PRIORITY PROBLEM

  • Lee, Keun-Hyung;Morito, Susumu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
    • /
    • 1993.10a
    • /
    • pp.16-16
    • /
    • 1993
  • The efficient use of capital intensive FMS requires determination of effective dispatching priority with which the parts of the selected part types are to be inputed into the system. This paper presents a simulation-optimization approach to find an appropriate dispatching priority. The study is based on a detailed simulator for a module-type commercial FMS, Specifically, after presenting the basic configuration and fundamental control logic of the system together with its main characteristics as a special type of a job shop, an algorithm is presented which combines simulated annealing and simulation to explore a dispatching priority of operations that minimizes the total tardiness, Computational performance of the algorithm shows that good solutions can be obtained within a reasonable amount of computations. The paper also compares the performance of the "optimal" or near optimal dispatching priority generated by the proposed algorithm with those generated by standard dispatching rules such as SPT, EDD and SLACK.

  • PDF

Virtual System Buffer Model in Flexible Manufacturing Systems with an AGV System (AGVS를 포함한 FMS에서의 가상 시스템버퍼 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kyung Sup Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.45-62
    • /
    • 1998
  • This research is concerned with buffer management in a multi-cell FMS with an AGVS. Buffers in manufacturing systems are required to reduce blocking and starving caused by breakdowns, variability in process times, and diversity of part routing. Due to the high per unit buffer cost, which primarily consists of floor space and equipment costs, the total capacity of buffers in and FMS is very limited. Proper buffer management can provide a high system efficiency. This paper presents a buffer management model for a multi-cell FMS with an AGVS and a simulation study to compare the proposed model to a conventional buffer management model in a job shop FMS.

  • PDF

Design of Conventional and Tandem AGV Systems in Object-Oriented Simulation Modeling Environment

  • Kim, Kyung-Sup;King, Russell-E.
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.135-150
    • /
    • 1995
  • An object-oriented simulation modeling environment, AgvTalk, is presented to provide flexible modeling capabilities for simulation of many alternative AGV systems. The hierarchical features and modularity of AgvTalk create possibilities for the extension and reuse of simulation object components. Also, detailed behavior of each object in the AGV system can be modeled easily and exactly in AgvTalk because there are no limiting modeling constructs. The modeling capabilities of AgvTalk is demonstrated by designing and simulating a conceptually different configuration of AGV systems, known as, the tandem configuration. Between the tandem and conventional AGV systems, the characteristics and design methodology in AgvTalk are described. Also, simulations between two systems are compared with AgvTalk in the job shop environment.

  • PDF