• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flexible Bearing

Search Result 165, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Integrated Dynamic Simulation of a Magnetic Bearing Stage and Control Design (자기베어링 스테이지의 동적 거동 통합 시뮬레이션을 통한 제어 설계)

  • Kim, Byung-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.730-734
    • /
    • 2013
  • The dynamic simulation of machine tools and motion control systems has been widely used for optimization, design verification, control design, etc. There are three main streams in dynamic simulation: structural dynamic analysis based onthe finite element method, dynamic motion analysis based on equations of motion, and control system analysis based on transfer functions. Generally, one of these dynamic simulation methods is chosen and employed for specific purposes. In this study, an integrated dynamic simulation is introduced, in which the structure, motion, and control dynamics are combined together. Commercially well-known software is used in the integrated dynamic simulation: ANSYS, ADAMS, and Matlab/Simulink. Using the integrated dynamic simulation, the dynamics of a magnetic bearing stage is analyzed and the causes of oscillation and noise are identified. A controller design for suppressing a flexible dynamic mode is carried out and verified through the integrated dynamic simulation.

Design and Operation Characteristics of a Two-Stage Compressor (이단 압축기의 동력학적 설계 및 운전 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Bok;Kim, Tae-Ho;Kim, Chang-Ho;Lee, Nam-Soo;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.5 no.1 s.14
    • /
    • pp.55-61
    • /
    • 2002
  • The feasibility of an oil-free, motor-driven, two-stage centrifugal compressor supported by air bump bearings is investigated. This centrifugal compressor is driven by a 75 kW motor at an operating speed of 39,000 RPM, and a pressure ratio of the compressor is set up to 4. The analysis is performed by using bearing equilibrium position, heaving stillness, Campbell diagram, unbalance response, and stability. It is demonstrated in this paper that air bump bearings can be adopted well to an oil-free, motor-driven, centrifugal compressor. Specially, Cu-coated bump bearings have enough damping force to reduce a synchronous unbalance for rigid modes of the two-stage compressor. Futhermore, this concept may be applied to the flexible rotor system such as high speed turbomachinery with a super critical speed.

Stability for Active Vibration Magnetic Bearing - Main Spindle of a Machine Tool (공작기계 자기베어링 - 주축 시스템의 능동진동 안정성 연구)

  • 김재실
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.697-703
    • /
    • 2000
  • In design step of an active vibration control system, the stability analysis is required for obtaining a stable control region so that the system is protected from it violent natural vibration. This paper describes the procedure of stability simulation for the active magnetic bearing-main spindle of a machine tool. The characteristic equation of the overall system is derived by assembling the dynamic equation of a flexible shaft and the transfer functions of feedback components. And the stable region is obtained by calculating the eigenvalues of the characteristic equation. The simulated control stable region is good agreement by comparing the experiment. Therefore the stable control gain is selected in this paper.

  • PDF

Identification of Bearing Dynamic Coefficients Using Optimization Techniques (최적화기법에 의한 베어링 동특성 계수의 규명)

  • 김용한;양보석;안영공;김영찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.520-525
    • /
    • 2003
  • The determination of unknown parameters in rotating machinery is a difficult task and optimization techniques represent an alternative technique for parameter identification. The Simulated Annealing(SA) and Genetic Algorithm(GA) are powerful global optimization algorithm. This paper proposes new hybrid algorithm which combined GA with SA and local search algorithm for the purpose of parameter identification. Numerical examples are also presented to verify the efficiency of proposed algorithm. And, this paper presents the general methodology based on hybrid algorithm to identify unknown bearing parameters of flexible rotors using measured unbalance responses. Numerical examples are used to ilustrate the methodology used, which is then validated experimentally.

  • PDF

Finite Element Modal Analysis of a Spinning Flexible Disk-Spindle System Considering the Flexiblity of Supporting Structures and an Actuator in a HDD (지지구조와 액츄에이터의 유연성을 고려한 HDD 유연 회전 디스크-스핀들 시스템의 유한 요소 고유 진동 해석)

  • Seo, Chan-Hee;Lee, Chang-Suk;Jang, Gun-Hee;Lee, Ho-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.330-336
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a method to analyze the vibration of a flexible spinning disk-spindle system with FDBs, flexible base structure and an actuator in a HDD by using the FEM. Finite element equations of each component of a HDD spindle system from the spinning flexible disk to the flexible base plate are consistently derived by satisfying the geometric compatibility in the internal boundary between each component. A global matrix equation obtained by assembling the finite element equations of each substructure is transformed to a state-space matrix-vector equation, and both damped natural frequencies and modal damping ratios are calculated by using the restarted Arnoldi iteration method. The validity of the proposed method is verified by comparing the simulated natural frequencies, mode shapes with the experimental results.

  • PDF

A Study on the High-Speed Rotor-Bearing System with SFD (스퀴즈-필름 댐퍼를 이용한 회전축 베어링계의 고속화 연구)

  • 한동철;윤석철
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-106
    • /
    • 1989
  • Various squeeze film dampers have been theoretically and experimentally studied for flexible rotors. A cylindrical bush damper among them was selected and applied in a test rotor supported with ball bearings. A quiet running of the rotor over a critical speed was observed.

Connections of the Corrugated Steel Plate Culvert with the Concrete Box (신설 파형강판 지중암거의 기존 콘크리트 박스 접합부 해석)

  • 조성민;변순주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2000.03b
    • /
    • pp.373-378
    • /
    • 2000
  • Zinc galvanized steel plates(sections) of annular corrugations have been used in buried steel culverts. These structures are referred to by a variety of names such as flexible pipes, buried pipes, soil-steel bridges, corrugated steel culverts, and etc. Buried corrugated steel structures show flexible behaviour under the soil load. compared with concrete box structures. Finite element analysis was performed to suggest the reasonable connecting method between the flexible steel culverts and the rigid concrete box. It was predicted that perfectly constrained connections could induce the excessive stress in steel plates. Therefore elastic bearing connections that allow vertical displacement at the connecting point were applied.

  • PDF

Integral Bridge Using H-pile (H-말뚝을 이용한 일체식교대 교량)

  • 정경자;김성환;유성근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 1999.03a
    • /
    • pp.241-248
    • /
    • 1999
  • The existing bridge with deck joint has many problems during construction and maintenance. To overcome these difficulties, an integral bridge, which is defined as the practice of constructing bridges without deck joints, is proposed in this study. A test bridge with 3 spans of PC beam was selected to verify the function of the bridge and is under construction. Characteristics of integral bridge are followings: $\circled1$ Flexible H-piles under the abutment are installed to accommodate thermal movements of the superstructures of bridge. $\circled2$ PC beam of the superstructure and the abutment are integrated. $\circled3$ The existing approach and relief slabs are applied to minimize the stress transfer occurred from the bridge deck to the pavement. $\circled4$ A cyclic control joint is installed between approach and relief slabs to absorb the thermal movement. $\circled5$ It is used a dual direction bearing which is cheaper than single direction bearing and has a good workability as well. It is also installed a shear block on the top of pier coping to protect the lateral movement caused by temperature change and earthquake.

  • PDF

Finite Element Analysis of Unbalance Response of a High Speed Flexible Polygon Mirror Scanner Motor with Asymmetric Finite Element Equations (비대칭 유한 요소 방정식으로 표현되는 고속 유연 폴리곤 미러 스캐너 모터의 유한 요소 불평형 응답 해석)

  • Seo, Chan-Hee;Jung, Kyung-Moon;Jang, Gun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.1022-1027
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents a method to analyze the unbalance response of a high speed polygon mirror scanner motor supported by sintered metal bearing and flexible structures by using the finite element method and the mode superposition method considering the asymmetry of the gyroscopic effect and sintered metal bearing. The eigenvalues and eigenvectors are calculated by solving the eigenvalue problem and the adjoint eigenvalue problem by using the restarted Arnoldi iteration method. The decoupled equations of motion can be obtained from global finite element motion equations by using the orthogonal relation between the right eigenvectors and left eigenvectors. The decoupled equations of motion are used to analyze the unbalance response of a high speed polygon mirror scanner motor. The validity of the proposed method is verified by comparing the simulated unbalance response with the experimental results.

  • PDF