• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flexible Array

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Polymer/Metal Based Flexible MEMS Biosensors for Nerve Signal Monitoring and Sensitive Skin

  • Kim, Yong-Ho;Hwang, Eun-Soo;Kim, Yong-Jun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents fabrication process and experimental results of two different types of flexible MEMS biosensors based on polymer/metal multilayer processing techniques. One type of a biosensor is a microelectrode array (MEA) for nerve signal monitoring through implanting the MEA into a living body, and another is a tactile sensor capable of being mounted on an arbitrary-shaped surface. The microelectrode array was fabricated and its electrical characteristics have been examined through in vivo and in vitro experiment. For sensitive skin, flexible tactile sensor array was fabricated and its sensitivity has been analyzed. Mechanical flexibility of these biosensors has been achieved by using a polymer, and it is verified by implanting a MEA to an animal and mounting the tactile sensor on an arbitrary-shaped surface.

Time Reversal Focusing and Imaging of Point-Like Defects in Specimens with Nonplanar Surface Geometry

  • Jeong, Hyun-Jo;Lee, Hyun-Kee;Bae, Sung-Min;Lee, Jung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.569-577
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    • 2010
  • Nonplanar surface geometries of components are frequently encountered in real ultrasonic inspection situations. Use of rigid array transducers can lead to beam defocusing and reduction of defect image quality due to the mismatch between the planar array and the changing surface. When a flexible array is used to fit the complex surface profile, the locations of array elements should be known to compute the delay time necessary for adaptive heam focusing. An alternative method is to employ the time reversal focusing technique that does not require a prior knowledge about the properties and structures of the specimen and the transducer. In this paper, a time reversal method is applied to simulate beam focusing of flexible arrays and imaging of point-like defects contained in specimens with nonplanar surface geometry. Quantitative comparisons are made for the performance of a number of array techniques in terms of the ability to focus and image three point-like reflectors positioned at regular intervals. The sinusoidal profile array studied here exhibits almost the same image quality as the flat, reference case.

Flexible Modules Using MEMS Technology (MEMS 기술을 이용한 Flexible Module)

  • 김용준;황은수;김용호;이태희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.223-227
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    • 2003
  • A new flexible electronic packaging technology and its medical applications are presented. Conventional silicon chips and electronic modules can be considered as "mechanically rigid box." which does not bend due to external forces. This mechanically rigid characteristic prohibits its applications to wearable systems or bio-implantable devices. Using current MEMS (Microelectromechanical Systems) technology. a surface micromachined flexible polysilicon sensor array and flexible electrode array fer neural interface were fabricated. A chemical thinning technique has been developed to realize flexible silicon chip. To combine these techniques will result in a realization of truly flexible sensing modules. which are suitable for many medical applications.

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Three-dimensional integral imaging using an elastic PDMS lens array

  • Kim, Yun-Hee;Kim, Yeun-Tae;Jung, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Sin-Doo;Lee, Byoung-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.714-717
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a three-dimensional (3D) integral imaging system using an elastic lens array instead of conventional rigid lens array. The lens array is made of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) that is optically transparent and flexible material. We can stretch the PDMS lens array to be expanded into a certain extent, and control the lens pitch of the system easily. That flexible design enables a fine 3D integral imaging display.

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Dynamic Modeling of a Satellite with Solar Array Flexible Modes (태양전지판의 유연 모드를 고려한 위성의 동적 모델링)

  • Kim, Dae-Kwan;Park, Young-Woong;Park, Keun-Joo;Yang, Koon-Ho;Yong, Ki-Lyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.9
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    • pp.837-842
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    • 2009
  • The efficient dynamic modeling of a satellite with flexible solar arrays is established by using the component mode synthesis technique. A flexible satellite model can be defined as the assembly of two sub-structures, central body and solar array. The reduced models of each substructure, which are expressed in each local frame, are coupled with respect to the satellite reference frame. The dynamic modeling method is applied to the numerical example of a satellite with a single solar array, and is verified by investigating the transfer function results with considering the solar array rotation.

Fabrication of High Ordered Nano-sphere Array on Curved Substrate by Nanoimprint Lithography (나노임프린트 리소그래피를 이용한 곡면 기판 위에 정렬된 나노 볼 패턴 형성에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, S.H.;Bae, B.J.;Kwak, S.U.;Lee, H.
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.331-334
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    • 2008
  • The replica of highly ordered nano-sphere array patterns were fabricated using hot embossing method. First, silica nano-sphere array on Si substrate was transferred to PVC film at $130^{\circ}C$ and 7 bar using hot embossing process. Then, silica nano-sphere array on PVC template was removed by soaking the PVC film in buffered oxide etcher. In order to form anti-stiction layer, the PVC template was coated with silicon dioxide layer and self-assembled monolayer. Through UV nanoimprint lithography with the fabricated flexible PVC template, highly ordered nano-sphere array pattern was imprinted on curved substrates with high fidelity.

Development of UV imprinting process for micro lens array of image sensor (UV 임프린트를 이용한 이미지 센서용 마이크로 렌즈 어레이 성형 공정 개발)

  • Lim, Ji-Seok;Kim, Seok-Min;Jeong, Gi-Bong;Kim, Hong-Min;Kang, Shin-Il
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2005
  • High-density image sensors have microlens array to improve photosensitivity. It is conventionally fabricated by reflow process. The reflow process has some weak points. UV imprinting process can be proposed as an alternative process to integrate microlens array on photodiodes. In this study, the UV imprionting process to integrate microlens array on image sensor was developed using W transparent flexible mold and simulated image sensor substrate. The UV transparent flexible mold was fabricated by replicating master pattern using siliconacrylate photopolymer. The releasing property and shape accuacy of siliconacrylate mold was analysed. After UV imprinting process, replication quality and align accuracy was analysed.

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Development of UV imprinting process for micro lens array of image sensor (UV 임프린트를 이용한 이미지 센서용 마이크로 렌즈 어레이 성형 공정 개발)

  • Lim, Ji-Seok;Kim, Seok-Min;Jeong, Gi-Bong;Kim, Hong-Min;Kang, Shin-Il
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2006
  • High-density image sensors rave microlens array to improve photosensitivity. It is conventionally fabricated by reflow process. The reflow process has some weak points. UV imprinting process can be proposed as an alternative process to integrate microlens array on photodiodes. In this study, the UV imprionting process to integrate microlens array on image sensor was developed using UV transparent flexible mold and simulated image sensor substrate. The UV transparent flexible mold was fabricated by replicating master pattern using siliconacrylate photopolymer. The releasing property and shape accuacy of siliconacrylate mold was analysed. After UV imprinting process, replication quality and align accuracy was analysed.

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