• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flat glass

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Study on Optimization for Heating System of Sequential Feed-Type Mobile Smart Device Cover Glass Molding Machine (모바일 스마트 기기 덮개 유리 순차이송형 성형기기의 가열시스템 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2015
  • Nowadays, flat-shaped cover glass is widely used for mobile devices. However, for its good design and convenience of use, curved cover glass has been demanded. Thus, many companies have tried to produce curved cover glass through the shaving technique, but the production efficiency is very low. Therefore, the molding technique has been adopted to increase the efficiency for the curved-glass production system. For a glass-molding system, several heating blocks are installed, and the flat cover glass is sequentially heated and molded. The production time for the cover glass is very different depending on the heating conditions; thus, the prediction of the production time for different heating conditions should be needed. Therefore, in this study, the computations were performed with different heating conditions (uniform and non-uniform) in the present cover glass-molding machine. For uniform and non-uniform heating conditions, the simple correlation between the heating time and the heater capacity and the heating time to achieve higher durability can be suggested, respectively.

Recent Developments in Reducing Bulkiness of CRT Glass Bulbs

  • Sugawara, Tsunehiko;Shimizu, Naoya;Murakami, Toshide
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.359-363
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    • 2002
  • Several innovations for reducing the bulkiness of glass bulbs for flat and large CRTs have been made and further technologies are being developed by using material and structural approaches. The integrated glass technology based on these innovations will provide a lightweight shallow glass bulb for the realization of a half- depth CRT.

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The Study of Glass Crystallization Mechanism Using Femtosecond Laser Pulse (극초단파레이저를 활용한 유리의 결정화 메커니즘 고찰)

  • Moon P.Y.;Yoon D.K.;Lee K.T.;Shin S.B.;Cho S.H.;Ryu B.K.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.3 s.84
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2006
  • To improve the strength of glass is being studied in order to contribute to weight saving of flat panel displays. Generally, the strength achieved of glass-ceramics is higher as is the fracture toughness by the formation of a heterogeneous phase inside glass. In this study, Ag-doped $45SiO_2-24CaO-24Na_2O-4P_2O_5\;and\;70SiO_2-10CaO-24Na_2O-10TiO_2$ glasses were irradiated to strengthen by crystallization using femto-second laser pulse. XRD, Nano-indenter and SEM etc., irradiation of laser pulse without heat-treated samples was analyzed. Samples irradiated by laser had higher value($4.4{\sim}4.56^*10-3Pa$) of elastic modulus which related with strength of glass than values heat-treated samples and these are $1.2{\sim}1.5$ times higher values than them of mother glass. This process can be applicable to the strengthening of thinner glass plate, and it has an advantage over traditional heat-treatment and ion-exchange method.

Non-HF Type Etching Solution for Slimming of Flat Panel Display Glass (평판디스플레이용 유리의 박판화공정을 위한 비불산형 식각액)

  • Lee, Chul-Tae
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this research was to develop a flat panel display device's glass etchant which can replace hydrofluoric acid. The glass etchant was composed of 18~19% wt% of ammonium hydrogen fluoride, 24~25 wt% of sulfuric acid, 45~46 wt% of water, 4~5 wt% of sulfate and 7~8 wt% of fluoro-silicate. By replenishing the etchant which has the amount of 5% of initial solution's mass, it was possible to reuse the etchant continuously. The developed etchant showed $5{\mu}m/min$ of etching rate at $30^{\circ}C$. The reusable etchant, with replenishing 5% of initial etchant mass showed the stable etching rate, which has the deviation of less than $0.1{\mu}m/min$ etching rate. The glass surface of flat panel display device created from our etching process was in good condition with any defects such as pin hole and dimple.

Field Emission Properties of Flat Lamp using Carbon Nanotubes Grownon Glass Substrate (유리기판 위에 성장된 탄소나노튜브를 이용한 평판 램프의 전계방출 특성)

  • Lee, Yang-Doo;Moon, Seung-Il;Han, Jong-Hun;Lee, Yun-Hi;Ju, Byeong-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.647-651
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    • 2004
  • We fabricated the 1-inch diode type flat lamp using CNTs, which were grown directly on soda-lime glass substrate at 600 ∼ 650 $^{\circ}C$ by thermal chemical vapor deposition(CVD) of acetylene gas. Turn- on field was about 2.8 V/${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. We observed that uniform and high brightness had been obtained. The brightness of CNT flat lamp was measured up to about 14 kcd/$m^2$ at 2000V in spacing of 500 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. The results showed that the CNTs were very good emission source and suitable for application in the lamp.

Class Strengthening by Crystallization with Femto Second Laser Pulse (극초단파레이저를 활용한 결정화에 의한 유리의 강도 증진)

  • Moon P. Y.;Lee K. T.;Yoon D. K.;Ryu B. K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2005
  • To improve the strength of glass is being studied in order to contribute to weight saving of flat panel displays. Generally, the strength achieved of glass-ceramics is higher as is the fracture toughness by the formation of a heterogeneous Phase inside glass. In this study, Ag-doped $45SiO_2-24CaO-24Na_2O-4P_2O_5$ glasses were irradiated to strengthen by crystallization using femto-second laser pulse. UV/VIS, Spectroscope, XRD, nano-indenter and SEM etc. irradiation of laser pulse without heat-treated samples was analyzed. Samples irradiated by laser had higher value$(4.4\~4.56{\ast}10-3Pa)$ of elastic modulus which related with strength of glass than values heat-treated samples and these are $1.2\~1.5$ times higher values than them of mother glass. This process can be applicable to the strengthening of thinner glass plate, and it has an advantage over traditional heat-treatment and ion-exchange method.

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Estimation of Bolted Joint Strength of Flat Plate of Glass-Mat Reinforced Thermoplastics (GMT 평판의 볼트조인트 강도 평가)

  • Kang, Wan-Seok;Min, Ji-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Wook;Im, Yong-Taek
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.1636-1643
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    • 2003
  • In this study, bolted joint made of Glass-Mat Reinforced Thermoplastics (GMT) specimen was under tensile loading to investigate the relation between joint strength and glass-fiber weight fraction of the flat plate specimen. The effect of molding conditions such as the initial size of a GMT charge and molding temperatures was investigated under plane strain condition. In consideration of the specimen geometry, minimum end distance and width of the specimen to induce the bearing fracture mode of the bolted joint were determined. And finally, the effect of the outer diameter of washer and clamping pressure on joint strength was also investigated. Since joint strength is dependent on the local glass-fiber weight fraction, experimentally measured strength was modified, considering its irregular values of the specimen molded under various processing conditions in order to obtain a reasonable correlation between the two.

A comparison and analysis of laser sensors for measuring the flatness and thickness of flat display glass (평판 디스플레이용 유리의 평탄도 및 두께 측정을 위한 레이저 센서의 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Soon-Chul;Han, Chang-Ho;Oh, Chun-Suk
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1079-1080
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    • 2008
  • To improve productivity of TFT-LCD and PDP, it is required that the inspection system of flat glass should be established. It is composed of robot arms, base table, and laser sensors. This paper focuses on three non-contact laser sensors. After testing three laser sensors, LG-G30 is selected.

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Dependence of Xe Plasma Flat Fluorescent Lamp On the Electrode Gap and Dielectric Layer Thickness

  • Kang, Jong-Hyun;Lee, Yang-Kyu;Heo, Sung-Taek;Oh, Myung-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Gu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1519-1521
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    • 2007
  • In this work, a coplanar-type plasma flat fluorescent lamp having cross type of electrode was fabricated by screen printing and sealing technique. Cross type of electrode with a dielectric layer were screen-printed on a rear glass plate, and then fired at $550^{\circ}C$. Phosphor was printed on and fired at $450^{\circ}C$. Finally, the lamp was sealed by frit glass at $450^{\circ}C$. The lamp of cross electrode type was studied depending on the electrode gap and the thickness of dielectric layer.

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Design of a Catadioptric System with Corrected Color Aberration and Flat Petzval Curvature Using a Graphically Symmetric Method

  • Lim, Tae-Yeon;Park, Sung-Chan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.324-331
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    • 2018
  • This paper describes a symmetric method for determining a combination of element power and optical material to design a catadioptric system with corrected color aberration and flat Petzval curvature. To graphically obtain the solutions, a glass chart containing the Abbe number, the refractive index, and the optical power, which are closely related to these aberrations, is suggested. First, we recompose an optical system as a doublet of the specific lens and an equivalent single lens, and then locate both lenses on lines that are symmetric to each other on a glass chart, through changing the lens parameters effectively. Utilizing this method, an achromatic catadioptric system with flat Petzval curvature is obtained.