• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fixed prosthetic treatment

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Attitude and treatment options in implant-supported prosthetics: A survey among a cohort of German dentists

  • Glucker, Carolin;Rauch, Angelika;Hahnel, Sebastian
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2020
  • PURPOSE. The aim of the current study was to analyze treatment concepts of a cohort of German dentists for planning, fabrication, and maintenance of implant-supported fixed and removable restorations. MATERIALS AND METHODS. A questionnaire including queries about experiences with implant-supported restorations as well as prosthetic and maintenance treatment concepts for supplying patients with fixed and removable implant-supported prosthetic restorations was developed and sent to 350 dental offices registered in the municipal area of Leipzig, Germany. RESULTS. An overall total of 62 returned questionnaires were included in the analyses, which relates to a response rate of 17.7%. Participating dentists were more involved in the prosthetic aspects of implant dentistry rather than surgery, while prosthetic concepts such as backward planning, digital processing, and application of all-ceramic materials were not commonly performed. Simple attachments were preferred over complex retention systems in removable implant-supported restorations. Tooth/implant-supported fixed denture prostheses as well as removable denture prostheses with supporting posterior implants were not regarded as a favorable treatment option. CONCLUSION. Within the limitations of the study, the data indicate that dentists favor simple and conventional treatment approaches in implant prosthetics. Prosthetic aspects in the planning of implant-supported restorations are often neglected. Prosthetic treatment guidelines and aspects should commonly be considered in the planning phase of implant-supported prosthetic restorations, and awareness should be increased in postgraduate education.

Full-mouth rehabilitation of a patient with severe tooth wear using fixed prosthesis (마모가 심한 환자의 전악 고정성보철물 제작 증례)

  • Kim, Wook Tae
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.409-417
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    • 2020
  • This case study is aimed at introducing a full-mouth rehabilitation of a patient with severe tooth wear using fixed prosthesis. This is a case report of a patient with severe wear dentition with changing vertical dimension. In line with using prosthetic treatment, patient adaptation was verified with provisional restorations followed by diagnostic wax-up. Function, esthetics, and occlusal stability were verified during a 4-week follow up period. Prosthodontic reconstruction based on systemic analysis, diagnosis, and treatment plan led to satisfactory results after delivery of definitive prosthesis. Prosthetic treatment of severe wear dentition was functionally and esthetically successful. Dentists and dental technicians would be able to develop better treatment approaches using fixed dental prosthesis.

Change of the Oral Health Related Quality of Life After Fixed Prosthetic Treatment Using Implant Therapy (임플란트를 이용한 고정성 보철물 장착 전후 구강건강관련 삶의 질 변화)

  • Cho, Kyung-Hwa;Kim, Hae-Young;Hwang, Soo-Jeong
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this study was to assess change of the oral health related quality of life after fixed prosthetic treatment using implant therapy. One hundreds and twenty patients from 3 dental clinics in Seoul, Incheon and Daegu were recruited after verbal consent. The oral health related quality of life by OHIP-14, the treatment satisfaction by North Texas Periodontal Associates and the oral health interest w+ere measured before fixed prosthetic treatment using implant and one months after prosthetics. Total OHIP-14 changed significantly between pre- and post- treatment (p<0.001). Although gender(p=0.01), economic status (p=0.04) and education status (p=0.01) affect to OHIP-14 significantly before treatment, these factors didn't have effects on OHIP-14 after treatment. The subjective satisfaction in masticatory function, social function and psychological function increased significantly after treatment (p<0.001). Besides, the patients' oral health interests increased significantly after treatment (p<0.001). The fixed prosthetic treatment using implant therapy can improve the oral health related quality of life, subjective satisfaction of mastication, social function and psychological function, and oral health interest of dental patients.

Implant fixed prosthetic treatment using CAD/CAM system in a patient with severe alveolar resorption (임상가를 위한 특집 3 - 심하게 흡수된 치조제를 가진 환자에서 CAD/CAM을 이용한 임플란트 고정성 보철치료)

  • Choi, Yu-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.126-139
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    • 2012
  • Loss of dentition can lead to not only compromised esthetics and functions of the patient, but also alveolar bone resorption. Bone grafting with prosthetic reconstruction of the gingiva can be selected for the treatment, and it provides many benefits as prosthetic gingival reconstruction does not require a complicated surgical process and is available within a short period of time, with stable clinical results. However, conventional porcelain fused to metal prosthesis has certain limits due to its size, and deformation after several firing procedures. In this clinical report, the author would like to introduce a patient with severe alveolar resorption who was treated with gingiva-shaped zirconia/titanium CAD/CAM implant fixed prosthesis for esthetic and functional rehabilitation. Clinical reports Clinical report 1, 2 : A case of loss of anterior dentition with atrophied alveolar bone. Implant retained zirconia bridge applied with Procera implant bridge system to simulate the gingiva. Upper structure was fabricated with zirconia all ceramic crown. Clinical report 3, 4 : A case of atrophied maxillary alveolus was reconstructed with fixed implant prosthesis, a CAD/CAM designed titanium structure covered wi th resin on its surface. Anterior dentition was reconstructed with zirconia crown. Conclusion and clinical uses. All patients were satisfied with the outcome, and maintained good oral hygiene. Zirconia/titanium implant fixed prosthesis fabricated by CAD/CAM system was highly accurate and showed adequate histological response. No critical failure was seen on the implant fixture and abutment overall. Sites of severe alveolar bone loss can be rehabilitated by implant fixed prosthesis with CAD/CAM system. This type of prosthesis can offer artificial gingival structure and can give more satisfying esthetics and functions, and as a result the patients were able to accept the outcome more fondly, which makes us less than hard to think that it can be a more convenient treatment for the practitioners.

Frequency and time of actual duties of some dental hygienists (일부지역 치과위생사의 실제 업무의 빈도와 소요시간)

  • Hwang, Soo-Jeong;Han, Yang-Keum
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Dental Administration
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.10-20
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    • 2019
  • Korean dental hygienists perform more tasks in dental clinics than are described in the law. The purpose of this study was to investigate the actual work of Korean dental hygienists in dental clinics using an observational study design. Two dental hygienists observed and recorded the work performed in 1 day from the time of commencement to the time of leaving work by 18 dental hygienists working in the dental clinic in a single area. Data management, prevention of infection, counseling, calculus removal, radiography, assistance of fixed orthodontic treatment, assistance of fixed prosthetic treatment, and preparation for implant surgery were recorded. Among the tasks that take more than 1 min, the most time-consuming tasks were document management, infection control, consultation, calculus removal, preparation for implant surgery, assistance of orthodontic treatment, and assistance of fixed prosthetic treatment. Korean dental hygienists are performing various tasks, such as infection control, dental hospital/clinic management, oral disease prevention, and dental treatment assistants.

CAD-CAM technique based digital diagnosis and fixed partial denture treatment on maxillary congenital missing teeth with skeletal class III tendency patient: A case report (상악 선천성 결손과 하악 골격성 제3급 부정교합 경향성을 보이는 환자에게서 CAD-CAM 기법을 이용한 진단과 고정성 보철 수복 증례 보고)

  • Oh, SaeEun;Park, YoungBum;Park, JaeHan
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.354-361
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    • 2022
  • The development of digital technology is causing great changes in dentistry. This digital workflow combines various 3D data in the prosthetic treatment area for diagnosis and prosthetic manufacturing. The planned diagnosis and the fabrication of prosthesis in a virtual patient formed by synthesizing digital data can simulate the results of prosthetic treatment more intuitively than conventional methods, thereby increasing the predictability of aesthetic prosthetic treatment. In this case report, functionally and aesthetically satisfied clinical results were obtained by fabricating a fixed partial dentures through a digital workflow on congenital missing teeth in the maxillary anterior region.

Luting between Resin Cement and Dental Prosthetic Materials (레진시멘트와 보철재료와의 접착)

  • Kim, Kwang-Mahn
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2015
  • Cementation is the last procedure and an important factor to access successful fixed prosthodontic treatment. Even though there are many kinds of luting materials in dental field, the resin cements are popularly used in now. Metals, polymers and ceramics are used as a material of fixed dental prosthesis. The bonding mechanisms between teeth and fixed restorations are composed of mechanical and chemical mechanism. In dentistry, we are relying on mechanical bonding, but we tried to get chemical bonding and many ways are introduced. So, we have to approach luting procedure differently by the materials of prosthesis for clinical success. In this article, let us think the proper cementation ways according to each prosthesis material.

A Case Report of Prosthetic Rehabilitation for Skeletal Class III Malocclusion Patient (골격성 III 급 부정교합을 가진 환자의 보철수복을 통한 기능 및 심미적 회복)

  • Son, Mee-Kyoung;Chung, Chae-Heon
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.349-357
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    • 2010
  • Physical factors and intra- and extra-oral factors of a patient have to be considered in order to decide a treatment plan for the skeletal class III malocclusion patient. Most of cases, the pre-prosthodontic treatment requires the orthodontic approaches and maxillofacial surgery. However, in some cases, patients' economic or medical condition makes impracticable situation for the orthodontic or surgical intervention. For those cases, the compromised prosthetic treatment which provides more stable and persistent occlusal stabilization is recommended. In this case report, a woman patient has a skeletal class III maxillomandibular relationship and misses multiple teeth. The prosthetic treatment without orthodontic and surgical intervention is performed due to her physical problem. The functional and esthetic results are achieved by the fixed prosthesis.

A Case Report and Review on Cross-Arch Fixed Partial Denture with Severely Reduced Periodontal Tissue Support (심하게 감소된 치주지지를 갖는 Cross-Arch Fixed Partial Denture에 대한 고찰 및 증례보고)

  • Oh, Sang-Chun;Kim, Yun-Sang;Kim, Yu-Jin;Kim, Min-Jeong
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.309-318
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    • 2012
  • In advanced stages of periodontal disease, a lot of the periodontal tissue support are usually lost. The tissue destruction around some teeth is progressed to a level which requires either spontaneous exfoliation or extraction of several teeth due to their excessive mobility. In such cases, a comprehensive treatment plan encompassing the adequate periodontal and maintenance therapy, as well as perio-prosthetic treatment involving occlusal equilibration, is needed in order to restore health, function, and esthetics. Cross-arch fixed partial dentures(CAFPDs), one of the perio-prosthetic treatments, are used to stabilize the teeth with severely reduced periodontal tissue support. Unfortunately, however, a little is known about the occlusal scheme and biomechanical concept of CAFPDs. This paper will demonstrate summaries of the trauma from occlusion(TFO), Ante's law revisited, the treatment principles, the role of occlusion, and the long-term consequences for CAFPDs, and the possibility of CAFPDs through a case presentation.

Requirements of the abutment teeth for long-term predictability of fixed prosthesis (고정성 보철치료의 영속성을 높이기 위한 지대치의 적합성)

  • Choi, Jeom-Il
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.654-663
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    • 2010
  • The success in periodontal-prosthetic therapy lies in patient satisfaction with subjective and customized treatment regimen that has been refined for individual needs. To fulfill these requirements, multiple predictors may have to be taken into consideration in the comprehensive treatment planning. Incorporation of complex factors that guarantee the evidence-based therapy would include, but not limited to, osseous morphology, biotype of gingival around abutment, bone morphology of interdental bone and those around furcation area, abutment or bridge mobility. The periodontal-restorative interface should be of mutually protective. Also strategic and esthetic value of abutment teeth to be restored should also be taken into consideration. Taken together, all these should work in concert to enhance the predictability and longevity of abutment teeth in periodontal-prosthetic therapy.