• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fishing operation

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A Study of the Development Safety Criteria for Hybrid Electrical Propulsion Fishing Boats (전기복합 추진어선의 안전기준 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Cheol eon Kang;Chul ho Baek;Sung hun Kim;Chan jae Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2023
  • Ships emit significant amounts of air pollution. To reduce ship emissions, the government has implemented the Eco-Friendly Ship Act to improve the marine air environment, under which the use of eco-friendly ships that use eco-friendly energy as a power source encouraged and technologies to reduce marine pollution are developed. Therefore, the revision of relevant laws and systems such as inspection and facility standards for the safe operation of eco-friendly ships is urgently needed, especially those for fishing vessels, which account for the majority of domestic coastal vessels. This study defines the core equipment for the application of electric complex propulsion systems to fishing boats and presents a minimum safety standard plan for the adoption and dissemination of eco-friendly fishing boats.

Bilge keel design for the traditional fishing boats of Indonesia's East Java

  • Liu, Wendi;Demirel, Yigit Kemal;Djatmiko, Eko Budi;Nugroho, Setyo;Tezdogan, Tahsin;Kurt, Rafet Emek;Supomo, Heri;Baihaqi, Imam;Yuan, Zhiming;Incecik, Atilla
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.380-395
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    • 2019
  • Seakeeping, especially for the roll motions, is of critical importance to the safe operation of fishing boats in Indonesia. In this study, a traditional East Java Fishing Boat (EJFB) has been analysed in terms of its seakeeping performance. Furthermore, a bilge keel was designed to reduce the roll motions of the EJFB using multiple stages approach. After installing the designed bilge keels, it was shown that up to 11.78% and 4.87% reduction in the roll response of irregular seaways and the total resistance under the design speed, respectively. It was concluded that the roll-stabilized-EJFB will enhance the well-being of the fisherman and contribute to the boats' safe operation, especially in extreme weather conditions. Moreover, the total resistance reduction of the EJFB due to the installation of the designed bilge keels also resulted in increased operational efficiency and reduced fuel costs and fuel emissions for local stakeholders.

A Study on the Characteristics of Motion Response of Stern Trawlers in Seas (선미식 트롤선의 해양피중 동요특성에 관한 연구)

  • 강일권;윤점동;조효제
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 1998
  • It is very important to investigate the hull response of a fishing vessel in waves to ensure the safe navigation and fishing operation in rough seas by preserving excellent seakeeping qualities. For this purpose, we measured pitching and rolling response of three fishing vessels in seas using real seas experimental measuring system and analyzed the data by statisticawl and spectral analyzing method. We compared the measured results with theoretical results to give the validity of measuring system and experimental results. From the result we know that a good agreement between the experimental and theoretical results are shown except following seas. But there are little difference between both results in the other deirection too, which are caused by the effects of short crested waves of real seas.

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A Study on the Application of Navigation Rule to a Towing Vessel and Her Tow, a Fishing Boat and a Vessel at Anchor. (어선ㆍ예인선단ㆍ정박선의 항법적용에 대한 소고)

  • 김인현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 1999
  • In some cases a towing vessel and her tow, a fishing boat, and a vessel at anchor have a priority against a general power-driven vessel underway in the application of collision rule. This article aims at suggesting a practical guide for the construction of the meaning of a vessel engaging in fishing, a vessel engaged in towing operation such as severely restricts the towing vessel and her tow in their ability to deviate from their course and a vessel at anchor, which are permitted to have the above priority. The construction of the application of the collision rule on the above vessels is supported by the decisions of MAIA and the judgment of civil courts.

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A Study on the Selection of Subject Vessel for Development of Oil Recovery Equipment for Small Vessel (소형선박용 기름회수장비 개발을 위한 대상선박 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Chae-Hyun;Han, Won-Heui
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.604-609
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    • 2012
  • Our country has experienced some difficulties with clean up operation of massive marine oil pollution due to the lack of oil spill response equipments. And there was the case that a fishing vessel performed clean up operation had not received any proper payments because of its inefficient oil spill response operation. Thus, it is important to develop an efficient oil recovery equipment for small vessel and adopt it as a part of oil pollution prevention policy. These efforts could prepare oil spill response equipment in advance and use a fishing vessel registered in the affected area by massive marine oil pollution. Therefore, this study examines and adopts a suitable subject vessels as a first step for developing oil recovery system fitting with small vessels for national use.

Development of an Environmentally Friendly Sewage Disposal Model for Agricultural and Fishing Village Areas (자연친화형 농어촌 하수처리장 모델개발)

  • Chung, Dong-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 1999
  • In 1991, the ministry of Gov't. Administration and Home Affairs set up a minimum of one sewage disposal plant in each province. By 1995, 264 models of the capillary infiltration method were set up in 331(78%) villages and the contact oxidation method was set up in 52 places. Since the Gov't. sent a letter to each responsible officer across the country stating their disapproval of the capillary infiltration method, the environmentally friendly sewage disposal system has not been diffused. The current model(mechanical sewage disposal) being used, in agricultural and fishing villages, costs too much for maintenance and operation(\50,000 per capita per year). In particular, because of the difference in sewage characteristics of agricultural and fishing villages from urban sewage, the efficiency of the disposal system is very low. Also, because of the growing need for more disposal plants, the Gov't. is looking for cheaper alternatives. This study has analyzed 2 kinds of sewage disposal. The first is used widely in agricultural and fishing villages in Germany. The second is used widely in similar areas of Korea. It has intended to analyze the characteristics, merits and defects of the sewage disposal water plants and pebbles model which is used widely in Germany and developed compatibly for Korea.

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A Study on Space Allocation Method of GHGs Emissions from Domestic Coastal Shipping (국내 연근해 선박의 온실가스 배출량 공간할당 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Pil Su;Lee, Jong Tae;Son, Ji Hwan;Choi, Sang Jin;Park, Sung Kyu;Hong, Hyun Su;Kim, Jeong Soo
    • Journal of Climate Change Research
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.345-355
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we researched a space allocation method of emissions from domestic coastal shipping (passenger ship, cargo ship, fishing boats). We were building a geographic information data that is used in GIS for emissions of space allocation, and presented a methodology capable of performing the space allocated for each grid by calculating the emissions. Passenger ships were assigned emissions of routes each the ship that operated at a fixed. Emissions of crusing mode of cargo ship, was equally assigned to the safe operation line, which is defined for domestic cargo ship. Also, Emissions of maneuvering (moving into or out of port) and hoteling (operations while stationary at dock), was assigned in consideration of anchorage in the major port. Fishing boat was evenly allocated monthly emissions in the country every month fishing grounds formation zone. Based on these results, it tries to provide the basic data that can be used when you want to create a local government measures to reduce scenario in the future.

Application and verification analysis of the thermoelectric generation system for a coastal fishing vessel (열전발전 장치의 연안어선 활용에 관한 연구)

  • LEE, Donggil;YANG, Yongsu;KIM, Pyungkwan;KIM, Seonghun;KIM, Hyunyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.196-203
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    • 2017
  • The renewable energy sources can be thought of one of the major measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the industries. However, the utilization technology for those sources is approaching in the different matters. One of them, thermoelectric generation might be applicable to fishing industry. A various of internal combustion engines are used in a wide range of fisheries. After the ignition process, the heat passed out from the exhaust outlet. Recycling the heat could be not only an energy source but also reduction of green gas emission. Therefore, this study was designed to verify the feasibility of generation from wasted exhaust gas and analyze the performance. The designed experiment devices were connected with a data logger and an electric loader to quantify the currency and voltage. The devices were installed in a coastal fishing vessel for a gillnet fishery. During the whole fishing trips, the amount of generation was measured by engine rpm and the fishing operation procedures including vessel operations. At the maximum 1,500 rpm in the practical range, the generation amount was 113.6 W. The amount difference in relation to connection method was within 5 W: serial connection was 111.4 W and parallel connection was 115.8 W.

A Study for the Minimum Weight Design of a Coastal Fishing Boat (소형 연안 어선의 최소 중량 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Ha-Cheol;Kim, Yong-Sub;Shim, Chun-Sik
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2008
  • As most of small fishing boats made of FRP have been constructed by experience in Korea, some structural safety problems have been occurred occasionally. To improve the structural strength and reduce the costs for construction and operation, optimum design for small fishing boat was carried out in this study. The weight of fishing boat and the main dimensions of structural members are chosen as objective function and design variables, respectively. By the combination of global and local search methods, a hybrid optimization algorithm was developed to escape the local minima and reduce CPU time in analysis procedure, and finite element analysis was performed to determine the constraint parameters at each iteration step in optimization loop. Optimization results were compared with the real existing fishing boat, and the effects of optimum design were examined from points of view; structural strength, material cost, etc.