• 제목/요약/키워드: Fisheries resource

검색결과 479건 처리시간 0.025초

Management plan for UNESCO Shinan Dadohae Biosphere Reserve (SDBR), Republic of Korea: integrative perspective on ecosystem and human resources

  • Lee, Heon-Jong;Cho, Kyoung-Man;Hong, Sun-Kee;Kim, Jae-Eun;Kim, Kyoung-Wan;Lee, Kyoung-Ah;Moon, Kyong-O
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2010
  • The archipelago in the southwest sea, Korea, was registered as Shinan Dadohae Biosphere Reserve by United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Man and the Biosphere (UNESCO MAB) on May 26, 2009. This study was conducted to determine a method of reconciling natural and anthropogenic processes and to enable sustainable development in the vicinity of the Shinan Dadohae Biosphere Reserve (SDBR). To accomplish this, the characteristics of SDBR with respect to biodiversity and cultural diversity were evaluated. In addition, a management plan regarding the wise use of the SDBR was developed while focusing on four parts: cultural support to induce motivation for native conservation and development; development and specification of fisheries and cultivation based on local community systems; restructuring of marine food products and resource transporting systems; activation and discovery of indigenous knowledge to enable networking between local residents, academia and the UNESCO-international society.

Development of InDel markers to identify Capsicum disease resistance using whole genome resequencing

  • Karna, Sandeep;Ahn, Yul-Kyun
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.228-235
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    • 2018
  • In this study, two pepper varieties, PRH1 (powdery mildew resistance line) and Saengryeg (powdery mildew resistance line), were resequenced using next generation sequencing technology in order to develop InDel markers. The genome-wide discovery of InDel variation was performed by comparing the whole-genome resequencing data of two pepper varieties to the Capsicum annuum cv. CM334 reference genome. A total of 334,236 and 318,256 InDels were identified in PRH1 and Saengryeg, respectively. The greatest number of homozygous InDels were discovered on chromosome 1 in PRH1 (24,954) and on chromosome 10 (29,552) in Saengryeg. Among these homozygous InDels, 19,094 and 4,885 InDels were distributed in the genic regions of PRH1 and Saengryeg, respectively, and 198,570 and 183,468 InDels were distributed in the intergenic regions. We have identified 197,821 polymorphic InDels between PRH1 and Saengryeg. A total of 11,697 primers sets were generated, resulting in the discovery of four polymorphic InDel markers. These new markers will be utilized in order to identify disease resistance genotypes in breeding populations. Therefore, our results will make a one-step advancement in whole genome resequencing and add genetic resource datasets in pepper breeding research.

Tube-bundle형 열교환기의 액막 유동에 관한 시뮬레이션 (Numerical study on the flow characteristics of horizontal tube bundle)

  • 김필환;최두열;우주식;정효민;정한식;김경석
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.1256-1261
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    • 2009
  • Seawater amounts to 70% of the earth and represents a quite unlimited resource for the production of fresh water by desalination processes and for the extraction of dissolved salts present in it. Recently, the falling film evaporation has increased in interest as an efficient method for seawater desalination system. In the desalination system, the flow characteristics of the falling film is very important issue to make highly efficient system. So, this study is taken to investigate numerically the falling film thickness on the inlet Renold Number ranges are 400 to 700. Numerical simulations are performed using FLUENT6.3.26, a commercial CFD code.

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멍게, Halocynthia roretzi 물렁증의 원인충인 Azumiobodo hoyamushi의 살충효과 평가를 위한 현미경계수법과 alamar blue assay 비교 (Comparison of microscopic counting and alamar blue assay to evaluate anti-protozoal effects against Azumiobodo hoyamushi that causes soft tunic syndrome to Halocynthia roretzi)

  • 이재근;전승렬;박경일;최상훈;박관하
    • 한국어병학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2013
  • The edible ascidian, Halocynthia roretzi is a commercially important fisheries resource in Korea. However, there have been outbreaks of mass mortality due to soft tunic syndrome. It was discovered recently that the cause of death is infection by a protozoan parasite Azumiobodo hoyamushi. Alamar blue assay and microscopic counting were used to estimate anti-protozoal effects of 20 drugs having different action mechanisms. Through comparison of alamar blue assay and microscopic counting, 6 drugs were found to be potential in protozoan-killing effects: amphotericin B, formalin, hydrogen peroxide, bithionol, benzalkonium chloride, bronopol (24hr-$EC_{50}{\leq}20{\mu}g/ml$). The preliminary data can be used as a basis to develop anti-protozoal agents against A. hoyamushi.

어업통신의 선진화를 위한 SSB 무선데이타 프로토콜에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Protocol of SSB Wireless Data for Advancing of Fishery Communication)

  • 김정년;조학현
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.443-448
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    • 2004
  • 해양수산부에서는 어업분야의 선진화를 위하여 어로활동의 현황파악 및 문제점을 실시간으로 분석하는 어업성보화의 발전방향을 설정하여 해양자원 관리 및 활용성 제고를 통한 종합적이고 체계적인 정보화 기반을 조성하고 있다. 어업통신의 정보화는 전산화되는 자료가 원격지 여부에 관계없이 자료를 필요로 하는 사용자에게 공유될 수 있는 환경을 구축하는 것으로 전산화-정보통신망-이용자서비스 까지를 종합적으로 고려되어야 한다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 어선용 VMs(Vessel Monitoring System)를 구현하기 위한 최적의 방안으로 기존의 SSB(Single Side Band) 통신시스템을 이용하여 운용비 부담이 없는 HF(High Frequency)대 SSB 통신에 의한 어선의 어업통신망의 구성 및 무선통신망 프로토콜에 대하여 제안하였다.

외해 가두리 양식장용 먹이공급시스템 (Feed supply system for Fish farm in Ocean Sea)

  • 오진석
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제34권10호
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    • pp.793-797
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    • 2010
  • 근해의 어족자원 고갈 및 수질오염은 수산양식 산업에 큰 영향을 미친다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 근해에서 외해로 양식장이 이동하고 있다. 외해 양식장은 근해보다 해상환경에 강인하게 개발되어야 하며, 안정적인 양식장 운영을 위해 원격 자동먹이 공급장치가 필요하다. 본 논문은 해상의 양식장에 적합한 원격 먹이공급시스템에 관하여 기술하고자 한다. 어류는 수온 및 어체 중량에 따라 먹이를 먹는 양이 변화한다. 해상 양식장의 경우 육상에 비하여 온도 변화가 크게 일어난다. 본 논문은 수온 및 어체 중량에 따라 먹이량을 계산하고 자동으로 먹이를 공급하는 시스템을 연구하였다. 모형을 활용한 먹이 공급 장치의 성능을 실험하였다.

한국산 씬벵이과 어류 1미기록종 Antennarius pictus (First Record of the Frogfishes Antennarius pictus (Antennariidae, Lophiiformes) from Korea)

  • 김병엽;김맹진;송춘복
    • 한국어류학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.168-171
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    • 2011
  • 씬벵이과 (Antennariidae)에 속하는 Antennarius picus 2개체가 제주도 연안에서 처음으로 채집되었다. 이 종은 뒷지느러미 연조가 7개, 가슴지느러미 연조 10개, 등지느러미 연조 127개, 꼬리지느러미 연조 9개를 가지며, 제2등지느러미 가시의 말단은 기부보다 좁고 뒷방향으로 굽어져 있는 특징을 갖는다. 그리고 어류의 머리, 몸통, 지느러미 부위에 다양한 크기의 검은 점들을 가지고 있기 때문에 본종의 신한국명을 "흑점박씬벵이"로 명명하였다.

SSB 해상무선데이터 통신시스템 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Implementation of System for Wireless Data Communication Using SSB)

  • 김정년;노창균;조학현
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2003년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2003
  • 해양수산부에서는 어업분야의 선진화론 위하여 어로활동의 현황파악 및 문제점을 실시간으로 분석하는 어업정보화의 발전방향을 설정하여 해양자원 관리 및 활용성 제고를 통한 종합저이고 체계적인 정보화 기반을 조성하고 있다. 어업통신의 정보화는 전산화되는 자료가 원격지 여부에 관계없이 필요한 사용자에게 공유될 수 있는 환경을 구축하는 것으로 전산화-정보통신망-이용자서비스까지를 종합적으로 고려하여 구축하여야 한다. 해상이동체인 어선들을 상대로 정보통신망을 구성하기 위한 최적의 방안으로 기존의 SSB 통신시스템을 이용하는 방법을 연구하였다. 본 연구에서는 운용비의 부담이 없는 HF SSB통신에 의한 어선의 어업통신망의 구축을 위하여 어업정보화의 환경, 디지털 어업정보 통신망의 구성 및 무선 모뎀에 대하여 제안하였다.

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자원식물로서 응용을 위한 야광나무 열매의 식물화학적 연구 (Phytochemical Study for Botanical Utilization of the Fruits of Malus baccata)

  • 박희준;이명선;양한석;최재수;정원태
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.282-288
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    • 1993
  • Very little utilization of the fruits of Malus baccata(Rosaceae) has been employed for food and medicinal plants except for preparing fruit beverages. But, it was estimated as valuable to investigate the chemical components for the botanical resource of this plant. In this study, it was found that the fruits of this plant contained primary long chain alcohol, ${\beta}-sitosterol$, campesterol, ursolic acid and ${\beta}-_D-glucosides$ of ${\beta}-sitosterol$ and campesterol. However, phloretin(dihydrochalcone) and its 5-O-glucoside(phloridzin) known as plant growth regulators in many Rosaceae plants were not found in this plant material by co-TLC analysis with authentic specimens. Although plant sex hormone, estrone, was often contained in relates of M. baccata, e.g., Prunus spp., Crataegus spp. and Malus spp., this compound was not detected in this fruit by comparison with an authentic material. By RIC chromatography, it was suggested that the Soxhlet extraction by the solvent of ether was excellently useful to extract ursolic acid efficiently.

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A Case Study on Smart Concentrations Using ICT Convergence Technology

  • Kim, Gokmi
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2019
  • '4th Industrial Revolution' is accelerating as a core part of creating new growth engines and enhancing competitiveness of businesses. The fourth industrial revolution means the transformation of society and industries that are brought by IoT (Internet of Things), big data analysis, AI (Artificial Intelligence), and robot technology. Information and Communication Technology (ICT), which is a major factor, is affecting production and manufacturing systems and as ICT technologies become more advanced, intelligent information technology is generally utilized in all areas of society, leading to hyper-connected society where new values are created and developed. ICT technology is not just about connecting devices and systems and making smart, it is about constantly converging and harmonizing new technologies in a number of fields and driving innovation and change. It is no exception to the agro-fisheries trade. In particular, ICT technology is applied to the agricultural sector, reducing labor, providing optimal environment for crops, and increasing productivity. Due to the nature of agriculture, which is a labor-intensive industry, it is predicted that the ripple effects of ICT technologies will become bigger. We are expected to use the Smart Concentration using ICT convergence technology as a useful resource for changing smart farms, and to help develop new service markets.