• 제목/요약/키워드: Firing angle

검색결과 112건 처리시간 0.026초

디젤엔진에서 기진력 감소를 위한 크랭크 각의 최적설계 (Optimal Design of Crank Angles for Reducing the Excitation Forces in a Diesel Engine)

  • 박정근;정의봉;서영수
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.108-115
    • /
    • 2002
  • The excitation forces from the periodical firing pressure in cylinder and the rotating crank mechanism cause lots of vibration problems in diesel engines. In this Paper. the computational program for predicting the excitation force is developed and applied to 4-stroke In-line engines. The crank angle is also optimized to reduce the first and second order moment produced by engines. Compared to the conventional uniform crank angle, about 70 % of the first order horizontal and vertical moment can be reduced by re-designing the crank angle non-uniformly.

계통연계 풍력발전 시스템의 최대출력 제어를 위한 PI 제어기의 성능 분석 (Performance of PI Controller for Maximum Power Extraction of a Grid-Connected Wind Energy Conversion System)

  • 노경수;류행수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
    • /
    • 제51권8호
    • /
    • pp.391-397
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a modeling and simulation of a PI controller for maximum power extraction of a grid-connected wind energy conversion system with a link of a rectifier and an inverter. It discusses the maximum power control algorithm fnr a wind turbine and proposes, in a graphical form, the relationships of wind turbine output, rotor speed, power coefficient, tip-speed ratio with wind speed when the wind turbine is operated under the maximum power control. The control objective is to always extract maximum power from wind and transfer the power to the utility by controlling both the Pitch angle of the wind turbine blades and the inverter firing angle. Pitch control method is mechanically complicated, but the control performance is better than that of the stall regulation method. The simulation results performed on MATLAB will show the variation of generator's rotor angle and rotor speed, pitch angle, and generator output.

전력제어기를 이용한 제어봉 구동장치 동작시험 (Operation Test of Control Element Drive Mechanism Using a Power Controller)

  • 김춘경;이종무;정순현;천종민;권순만
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
    • /
    • pp.741-743
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we describe a Control Element Drive Mechanism(CEDM) operation test using a Power Controller. By testing, we can catch the mechanical and electrical characteristics of CEDM and obtain the information about the improvement of CEDM and the design of CEDM power cabinet. The power controller for CEDM introduced in this paper can input firing angles directly into gate drive circuits of thyristors so that this method can be used to derive the maximum and minimum values of firing angles within available limits for a 3-phase half-wave rectifier. Angle inputs help us understand each coil's response characteristics. Since this power controller generates a serial sequence for CEDM insertion and withdrawal operations, we may judge whether CEDM works correctly as expected or not in each phase of a step movement.

  • PDF

궤도경사각을 가진 통신위성의 빔 포인팅에 대한 연구 (THE BEAM POINTING OF COMMUNICATIN SATELLITE IN GEOSYNCHRONOUS INCLINED ORBIT)

  • 김방엽;최규홍
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.112-122
    • /
    • 1995
  • 1995년 7월에 발사될 무궁화호 통신위성이 원지점 모터 분사의 오차로 인해 예정된 지구정지궤도진입에 실패했을 경우를 가정하였다. 원지점 모터 분사시에 연료 저장 상태의 불균형, 추력축의 회전 등으로 인하여 원지점 모터 분사가 잘못되어, 통신위생이 정지 궤도 요소 충 궤도 경사각이 $0^{\circ}$가 아닌 지구 통주기 궤도를 도는 상황을 모의실험하였다. 이 때, 궤도 의 진화과정을 섭통론을 통해 분석하였고 이심율과 경사각의 변화를 조사하였다. 궤도 경사각이 $0^{\circ}$가 아닌 지구동주기 궤도를 도는 통신위성이 8자 궤적을 그리게 되면 빔 지향점도 위성의 이동에 따라 움직이는데 이 문제를 해결하기 위해 위성의 roll각을 조정하여 빔 지향점을 고정시킬 수 있는 알고리즘을 무궁화호에 적용시켰다. 그리고 승교정과 강교점을 통과할 때 일어나는 펀파면의 회전 현상도 통신 효율에 큰 영향을 주는데, 편파변의 회전 현상을 줄일 수 있는 yaw각 조정방법올 역시 무궁화호에 적용했다.

  • PDF

RTDS(Real Time Digital Simulator)를 이용한 UPFC(Unified Power Flow Controller) 모델링 (UPFC Modelling on RTDS)

  • 김광수;이상중
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2001년도 학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.47-50
    • /
    • 2001
  • In order for effective operation of existing power systems, introduction of the so-called FACTS(Flexible AC Transmission System) such as SVC and UPFC etc, is unavoidable. The UPFC(Unified Power Flow Controller) is composed of STATCOM(Static Compensator) and SSSC(Static Synchronous Series Compensator), and is used to control the magnitude and phase angle of injected sources which are connected bothin series and in parallel with the transmission line to control the power flow and bus voltages. This paper presents a UPFC simulation on RTDS. The voltage and phase angle of a system have been analyzed by regulating the firing angle inside the UPFC.

  • PDF

모터링 압력측정을 통한 상사점 결정방법에 관한 연구 (A study on TDC crank angle determination by motoring pressure measurement)

  • 한정옥;이영주;김승수
    • 오토저널
    • /
    • 제10권6호
    • /
    • pp.39-47
    • /
    • 1988
  • A disk photo sensor system was constructed and installed on engine for the crank angle measurement. Statically measured TDC crank angle data were compared with those obtained from engine motoring. Two groups of cylinder pressure data were compared each other, one measured by pressure transducer mounted flush on the combustion chamber and the other obtained with the help of spark plug type adaptor. A simple analysis on the gas flow in the spark plug type pressure transducer displayed reasonably good agreement with those from engine motoring tests. In various firing tests, the IMERs obtained from the spark plug type pressure transducer turned out to be higher than those from the flush mounted one at low engine speed while those two were nearly the same at high engine speed. As the engine load decreased the relative difference in IMEP measurement between the two types tended to be enlarged.

  • PDF

가변속 동기발전기의 전압제어 (A Voltage Control of Variable-Speed Synchronous Generator)

  • 공정식;서영택;오철수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.202-204
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper is describing a voltage control of variable speed synchronous generator for wind-per generation system. The exciting system is adopted that the generator operates in a variable frequency and constant voltage. The generating voltage is controlled by field current varying the firing angle controller.

  • PDF

III, IV상한 위상제어정류기에 의한 무효전력 보상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Compensation of Reactive Power by III, IV Quadrant Phase Controlled Rectifier)

  • 정연택;서영수;이사영
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제32권3호
    • /
    • pp.76-83
    • /
    • 1983
  • This paper describes the method of operating the phase controlled rectifier by controlling the firing angle in III, IV quadrant to absorb the lrading reactive power and of improving the waveform of ac current by driving dual converter. The system is intended to compensate the reactive power for any lagging load. Also, by the above method this paper enables us to improve the power factor and waveform referred to the source current and the dc output voltage in the converter.

  • PDF

더블 컨버터의 초기 점호각에 따른 출력 특성 대한 연구 (A Study on Output Characteristics According to Initial Firing Angle of Double Converter)

  • 장춘석;한성우;김성안;한갑진;조윤현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.978-979
    • /
    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 부하에 따라 직류 가선전압의 제어가 가능하며 회생에너지를 재사용 할 수 있는 사이리스터 더블컨버터를 제안하며, 안정적인 모드 전환을 위하여 모드 전환시 초기 점호각에 따른 직류 전압의 특성을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 증명하였다.

  • PDF

4행정 기관의 기진력 감소를 위한 크랭크 각 설계 (Crank Angles Design to Reduce the Excitation Forces in 4-stroke Diesel Engine)

  • 서영수;박정근;정의봉
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집(Proceeding of the KOSME 2000 Autumn Annual Meeting)
    • /
    • pp.108-114
    • /
    • 2000
  • The excitation forces from the periodical firing pressure in cylinder and the rotating crank mechanism cause lots of vibration problems in diesel engine. In this paper, the theoretical formulas for excitation forces are introduced and computational program for the optimization of crank angle is also developed to reduce the free moments in diesel engine. The computational results of 4-stroke in-line engine are applied to verify the reliability of the program.

  • PDF