• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.28-36
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• 1988

Since the oil shocks of 1970s, the quality of the fuel oil for marine diesel engines has become more degarded than ever. When the poorer quality fuel is burned, carbon residues of the fuel oil cause blockage of the fuel injection valve nozzle and troubles of fuel injection system. The mis-firing of engine occurs due to the decrease of fuel quantity injected, the decrease of compression pressure in the slow speed range, the increase of fuel leaked and the high ignition temperature of degraded fuel etc. This paper is to investigate theoretically the effects of mis-firing on the crankshaft axial vibration of diesel engine. The cylinder pressure in operation is calculated by the computer aided simulation of closed cycle for a large two-stroke diesel engine and also the exciting force of axial vibration and the resonance amplitudes are calculated. And then, the condition of normal state, misfiring and one-cylinder cut-off operation are analyzed. The results of calculations show good agreements with those of the actual measurements.

• 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 유체기계공업학회 2006년 제4회 한국유체공학학술대회 논문집
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• pp.451-454
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• 2006

This paper describes the results of cold flow test and hot firing tests of an uni-element coaxial swirl injector and hot firing tests of a subscale combustor, as to the development effort of coaxial swirl injector for high performance liquid rocket engine combustor. A major design parameter for coaxial swirl injector is the recess number of a bi-swirl injector. The results of hot firing tests of the uni-element injector combustor and the sub-scale combustor are analyzed to investigate the effect of the recess number influencing on the combustion performance and pressure fluctuation. The test results of a cold flow test of the unielement combustor shows that it was shown that the change in recess number has significant effect on mixing characteristics and efficiency, while the effect of recess number on atomization characteristic is not The results of a series of firing tests using unielement and subscale combustor show that the recess length significantly affects the hydraulic characteristics, the combustion efficiency, and the dynamics of the liquid oxygen/kerosene bi-swirl injector. As a point of combustion performance, combustion efficiencies are 90% for unielement combustor and 95% for subscale combustor. The difference in the characteristic velocities between the unielement combustor and the subscale combustor may be caused by the difference in thermal loss to the combustor wall and the relative lengths of the combustion chamber. For a mixed type coaxial swirl combustor, the pressure drop across the injector increases as recess number becomes larger. The low frequency pressure fluctuation observed in unielement combustor can be related to the propellant mixing characteristics of the coaxial bi-swirl injector. The effect of the recess number on the pressure fluctuation inside the combustion chamber is more significant in un i-element combustor than the subscale combustor, of which the phenomena are also observed in time domain and frequency domain.

• 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국추진공학회 2009년도 제33회 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.225-228
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• 2009

추력 75톤급 액체로켓엔진용 기술개발/검증 시제인 가스발생기의 연소시험이 수행되었다. 가스발생기 분사기 및 헤드의 성능을 먼저 확인하기 위해 heat-sink 형태의 연소실이 사용되었다. 본 논문에서는 연소시험을 위한 준비상황 및 기술검증시제 연소시험에서 얻어진 압력, 온도 분포, 압력 섭동 등의 결과들을 설명하였다.

• 한국추진공학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.9-16
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• 2020

200 N급 기체메탄/액체산소 소형로켓엔진의 성능시험평가 수행되었다. 산화제 공급압이 증가함에 따라 연소압과 추력이 증가하였으며, 이에 따라 비추력과 특성속도 및 그 효율이 증가하였다. 특성속도는 약 90%의 성능효율로 측정되었다. 시험조건의 연소실 종횡비 변화는 추력성능에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 또한, 시험결과의 신뢰도 확보를 위하여 불확도평가를 수행하였다.

• 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국추진공학회 2005년도 제24회 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.194-197
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• 2005

추진제 주입압력 350 psia 에서 0.95 lbf 의 정상상태 공칭추력을 내는 단일액체추진제 하이드라진 추력기의 펄스모드 성능평가 결과를 제시한다. 연소시험 절차에 대한 간략한 기술과 함께 펄스모드 작동으로부터 얻어지는 추진제 공급압력, 추력기 작동환경 진공도, 그리고 추력 등의 변이거동에 대한 전형적인 결과를 추력기의 열적 반응과 더불어 검토한다. 제시된 성능은 1-lbf급 표준형 단일추진제 로켓엔진의 펄스모드 기준성능과 성공적으로 비교된다.

• 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국추진공학회 2005년도 제24회 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.313-317
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• 2005

The facility improvement for hot firing test of combustion chamber having thrust of 30-tonf class and chamber pressure of 60bara were performed at ReTF in KARI. The KSR-III main engine having combustion pressure of 13bara and thrust of 12.5tonf had been successfully tested in this facility. To increase the capability of the facility, the feeding and the trust measurement system have been modified. The modification of the feeding system plays also a role of ensuring the stability of propellant supply and two step ignition sequence of combustion chamber. The one-axis thrust measurement system of up to 60tons has been newly manufactured and installed in test stand and the water/kerosene supply lines with high pressure vessel of $4m^3$ and gas nitrogen vessel of $10m^3$ have been designed for regenerative cooling system. The results of cold flow test show that this facility has been successfully improved to satisfy the requirement for hot firing test of high performance combustor.

• 한국추진공학회지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.48-55
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• 2012

우주발사체 자세제어용 하이드라진 추력기의 지상연소시험을 수행하였다. 시험에 사용된 추력기는 추진제 주입압력 2.41 MPa (350 psia) 에서 정상상태 공칭추력 67 N (15 $lb_f$) 을 목표로 설계/제작 되었다. 개발모델 추력기의 성능특성 검토를 위해 정상상태 연소모드에서의 추력, 추진제 공급압력, 질량유량, 추력실 압력, 그리고 온도 등의 성능변수를 이용한다. 시험결과, 실제의 성능이 이론 요구규격 대비 89.1% 이상의 성능효율을 만족하는 것이 확인되었다.

• 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국추진공학회 2008년도 제30회 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.53-56
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• 2008

일반적으로, 고체로켓모타에 대한 지상연소시험을 실시할 경우, 연소관 내부의 압력을 계측하기 위해 압력 계측용 배관에 기름을 채우고 그 끝에 압력센서를 연결하여 사용한다. 통상적으로 사용되어지는 이 방법은 지상연소시험을 실시할 경우에는 특별한 문제가 되지 않으나, 고고도 환경에서 점화되는 고체로켓모타의 압력계측은 배관 기름의 누출로 인한 점화성능 저하가 문제시된다. 이는 배관의 부착 위치가 통상적으로 전방 점화기 부위인 것에 기인한 것이며, 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 기름을 사용하지 않는 압력배관을 어떻게 설계하고 검증하였는지에 대해 기술하도록 하겠다.

• 소음진동
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.203-211
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• 1998

In order to find out relationship between hit probability and gun firing of a moving tank, a turret and flexible gun system model has been developed using a recursive flexible multibody dynamics. For a firing simulation model, nodal coordinates for a finite element model of a flexible gun have been employed to include transverse loads to the gun tube due to moving bullet and ballistic pressure. Modal coordinates are also used to represent the motion induced gun vibration before a firing occurs. An efficient switching technique from modal equations to nodal equation has been introduced for an entire gun firing simulation with a rotating turret.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관; 6 Nov. 1997
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• pp.166-172
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• 1997

In order to find out relationship between hit probability and gun firing of a moving tank, a turret and flexible gun system model has been developed using the recursive flexible multibody dynamics. For a firing simulation model, nodal coordinates for a finite element model of a flexible gun have been employed to include traverse loads to the gun tube due to moving bullet and ballistic pressure. Modal coordinates are also used to represent the motion induced gun vibration before a firing occurs. An efficient switching technique from modal equations to nodal equations has been introduced for an entire gun firing simulation with rotating turret.