• Title/Summary/Keyword: Finite cylindrical shell

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A Simple Analysis of the Cylindrical Shell Subjected to a Nonaxisymmetric Load (비축대칭 하중을 받는 원통형 쉘의 단순화 해석)

  • 남문희;이관희
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2000
  • When one considers the property of the axisymmetry, an analysis of an axisymmetric shell subjected to unaxisymmetric loading can be employed to save time and computer memory space. If one considers the Fourier series of the circumference direction of loads and displacements, an axisymmetric tank subjected to a nonaxisymmetric load can be treated as a frame element. Using the Fourier series, the authors derived the stiffness matrix of the cylindrical shell subjected to unaxisymmetric loading by the usual finite element method, and converted the stiffness matrix of a frame element into a transfer matrix by rearranging the stiffness matrix to apply the transfer matrix method. Here the most significant purpose of this paper is to achieve the fewest number of simultaneous equations for analysing an axisymmetric shell subjected to a nonaxisymmetric load. The results of the proposed method of the analysis of the cylindrical shell subjected to a wind load and a water load show no differences when compared to the other methods.

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Coupled Vibration Analysis of Cylindrical Fluid-storage Tanks with a Baffle (배플을 갖는 원통형 유체저장 탱크의 연성진동해석)

  • Kim, Young-Wann
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1 s.94
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 2005
  • The coupled vibration characteristics for the fluid-structure interaction systems are investigated through the finite element method. The present paper is focused on vibration characteristics of the cylindrical fluid-storage tank with a baffle. The tank is partially filled with an inviscid and irrotational fluid having a free surface. A baffle is assumed here to have the shape of a thin annular plate and a conical shell, attached to the cylindrical tank and positioned below the fluid surface. The liquid domain is limited by a rigid flat bottom. As the effect of free surface waves is taken into account in the analysis, the bulging and sloshing modes are studied. To demonstrate the validity of present results, they are compared with the published ones. The effect of positions and inner-to-outer radius ratio of annular baffle and setting angles of conical baffle on coupled vibration characteristics is investigated.

Stress Analysis of a Multi-Layered Cylindrical Shell Using Finite Strip Method (유한대판법을 이용한 다층 원통쉘의 응력해석)

  • Park, Sung-Jin;Yang, Su-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.152-154
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 유한요소의 일종인 유한대판법(Finite Strip Method)를 사용하여 양단 단순지지된 3차원 다층 원통쉘의 내측과 외측에 받는 하중이 2층 구조(강재/콘크리트) 및 3층 구조(강재/콘크리트/강재)에 미치는 영향과 이종재료인 다층 원통쉘의 최적 상태에 대해 알아본다.

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Thermal Effect on the Vibration Characteristics of Pretwisted Rotating Blade (열 효과를 고려한 비틀림이 있는 회전 블레이드의 진동 특성)

  • Kee, Young-Jung;Kim, Ji-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.810-815
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    • 2002
  • Vibration analysis of rotating blade is the main purpose of this study. In the present work, general formulation is proposed to analyze the rotating shell-type structures including the effect of centrifugal force, Coriolis acceleration and initial twist. Furthermore, simplified equations are derived for the case of an open circular cylindrical shell. Based on the concept of degenerated shell element with the Reissner-Mindlin's assumptions, the finite element method is adopted for solving the governing equations. In addition, it is investigated the effect of thermal load on the vibration characteristics of pretwisted blade. Numerical results are summarized for the various parameters such as rotating speed, angle of pretwist and stacking sequence of a composite blade. Also, present results are compared with the previous works and experimental data.

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Analysis of Tube Compression with a Mandrel by Electromagnetic Forming (맨드릴을 사용한 전자기 축관성형의 해석)

  • 정상철;최길봉;신효철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.371-379
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    • 1993
  • The wrinkling in the electromagnetic tube compression with a mandrel is remarkably smaller than that of the process without it. To analyze this phenomenon, the critical forming parameters such as the ratio of the clearance to the shell radius, the ratio of the thickness to the shell radius, and the ratio of the applied pressure to the standard pressure are introduced tp consider the effect of the mandrel, in addition to those of the thickness of shell and applied loads. The amplification ratio is also used to observe the magnitude of amplification. The results obtained by 2-D finite element method show that the initial imperfection embedded in the radius of cylindrical shell is the dominant factor to determine the final shape of the tube compression, and that the amplification ratio tends to have smaller values with the smaller clearance ratio and also with the larger thickness and pressure ratios.

Thermal Effect on the Vibration Characteristics of Twisted Rotating Blade (비틀림이 있는 회전블레이드의 열 효과를 고려한 진동 특성)

  • Kee, Young-Jung;Kim, Ji-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.380.1-380
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    • 2002
  • Vibration analysis of rotating blade is the main purpose of present study. In this work, general formulation is proposed to analyze rotating shell type structures including the centrifugal force, Coriolis acceleration and initial twist. Futhermore, simplified equations are derived for the case of an open circular cylindrical shell. Based on the concept of degenerated shell element with the Reissner-Mindlin's assumptions, the finite element method is adopted for solving the governing equations. (onitted)

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Free Vibration Analysis of the Scroll Compressor Housing by Shell Theory (셸이론을 이용한 스크롤 압축기 하우징의 자유진동해석)

  • Kim, H.S.;Lee, Y.S.;Yang, M.S.;Choi, M.H.;Ryu, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the Rayleigh's energy method and the Rayleigh-Ritz method on the basis of Flugge's shell theory was used to analyze the dynamic characteristics of the scroll compressor housing with clamped boundary condition. The frequencies and mode shapes from theoretical calculation were compared with those of commercial finite element code, ANSYS. In order to validate the theory, modal test was also performed by impact test and FFT analysis.

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Parametric Study of Composite Laminated Conical Shells (복합적층 원뿔형 쉘의 파라미터 연구)

  • Son, Byung-Jik;Jung, Dae-Suck
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2007
  • In general, the curved structures have the engineering efficiency as well as a fine view compared with straight member. Also, composite materials are composed of two or more different materials to produce desirable properties for structural strength as compared to single ones. Shell structures with composite materials have many advantages in strength and weight reduction. Therefore, composite laminated conical shells are analyzed in this study. To solve differential equations of conical shells, this paper used finite difference method. Various parametric study according to the change of radius ratio, vertex angle and subtended angle are examined. The change of radius ratio, vertex angle and subtended angle mean the change from conical shells to cylindrical shells, conical shells to circular plates and open shells closed shells, respectively.

Elasticity solution of multi-layered shallow cylindrical panels subjected to dynamic loading

  • Shakeri, M.;Eslami, M.R.;Alibiglu, A.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.195-208
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    • 2002
  • Elasticity solutions to the boundary-value problems of dynamic response under transverse asymmetric load of cross-ply shallow cylindrical panels are presented. The shell panel is simply supported along all four sides and has finite length. The highly coupled partial differential equations are reduced to ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients by means of trigonometric function expansion in the circumferential and axial directions. The resulting ordinary differential equations are solved by Galerkin finite element method. Numerical examples are presented for two (0/90 deg.) and three (0/90/0 deg.) laminations under dynamic loading.

Comparative dynamic studies of thick laminated composite shells based on higher-order theories

  • Ganapathi, M.;Patel, B.P.;Pawargi, D.S.;Patel, H.G.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.695-711
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    • 2002
  • Here, the dynamic response characteristics of thick cross-ply laminated composite cylindrical shells are studied using a higher-order displacement model. The formulation accounts for the nonlinear variation of the in-plane and transverse displacements through the thickness, and abrupt discontinuity in slope of the in-plane displacements at any interface. The effect of inplane and rotary inertia terms is included. The analysis is carried out using finite element approach. The influences of various terms in the higher-order displacement field on the free vibrations, and transient dynamic response characteristics of cylindrical composite shells subjected to thermal and mechanical loads are analyzed.