• Title/Summary/Keyword: Finite Element Analysis Force

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Finite Element Analysis of Wheel-set for Derailment Coefficient Measurement that have Plane Plate Shape (평면 플레이트 형상을 가진 탈선계수 측정용 윤축의 구조해석)

  • 함영삼;오택열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2004
  • Since a derailment of rolling stocks results in huge losses in properties and lives, the measurement of a derailment coefficient is a very important test item to estimate the running safety of rolling stocks. For a measurement of the derailment measurement of forces between the wheel and rail a measuring wheel-set should be made first. The process to make a measuring wheel-set has some stages for correct measurement. They are as follows; a finite element analysis of a wheel to find a position of holes at which vertical force shall be measured, a finite element analysis for the position of strain gauges.

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Analysis of a Low Friction Piston Seal in Pneumatic Cylinders (공기압 실린더용 저마찰 피스톤 실의 특성해석)

  • Kim, D.T.;Zhang, Z.J.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2011
  • Nonlinear seal friction in pneumatic cylinders can impede the performance of pneumatic systems designed for high precision positioning with favorable high speed actuation. The behaviour of an elastomeric piston seals in high speed pneumatic cylinders is analyzed by nonlinear finite element analysis using ABAQUS. The contact pressures, stress and strain distributions and frictional forces of the squeeze type piston seal are simulated with variation of the seal radial installed interference, the operating pressures, friction coefficients and piston rod velocities. The nonlinear finite element model of the squeeze type piston seal is used to predict deformation of a seal, friction force and contact pressure distributions.

on Contact Behaviour Characters of ACGT Seal for High pressure using Finite Element Analysis (고압용 ACGT 시일의 접촉거동 특성에 대한 유한요소 해석)

  • 최동열;김성원;김청균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.350-355
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    • 2001
  • Minimum clearance between the piston seal groove of a piston and cylinder bore to ensure against extrusion of the piston seal and leakage of working fluids is an important design parameter for a seal designer in hydraulic cylinder application. Contact force, critical pressure at which extrusion occurs, leakage rate, fluid film thickness and friction force have been analyzed for some design parameter such as clearance between cylinder wall piston, depth of rectangular groove and pressure of sealed hydraulic fluid. In this paper, we analyze displacement and stress of ACGT seal by finite element analysis to understand Contact Behaviour Characters

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Finite Element Analysis of a Piercing and Trimming Process Having a Spring-Attached Die in Hot Former Forging (열간포머 단조공정중 스프링부착 금형을 가진 피어싱과 트리밍 동시공정의 유한요소해석)

  • 문호근;정재헌;전만수
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.536-541
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the rigid-viscoplastic finite element method is employed together with an iteratively force-balancing method to analyze a piercing and trimming process with a spring-attached die in hot former forging. An actual piercing and trimming process with a spring-attached die is investigated in detail and a generalized analysis model is proposed. A multi-stage hot former forging process is simulated under various spring constants. The analyzed results are discussed in order to investigate the effects of spring constants on the metal flow lines and the formed shapes. Then an optimal piercing and trimming process in hot former forging is devised.

Analysis of Piston Seal in High-Speed Pneumatic Cylinders (고속 공기압 실린더의 피스톤 실 특성 해석)

  • Zhang, Z.J.;Kim, D.T.;Han, S.S.
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2010
  • Nonlinear seal friction in pneumatic cylinders can impede the performance of pneumatic systems designed for high precision positioning with favorable high speed actuation. The behaviour of an elastomeric piston seal in high speed pneumatic cylinders is analysed by nonlinear finite element analysis using ABAQUS. The contact pressures, stress and strain distributions and frictional forces of the piston seal are simulated with variation of interference fits, supply pressures, friction coefficients and piston rod velocities. The nonlinear finite element model of the piston seal is used to predict deformation of a seal, friction force and contact pressure distributions.

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A Parametric Study of Deflection Analysis of the Prestressed Beams using Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 이용한 프리스트레스트 보의 처짐에 대한 변수 해석)

  • Park, Ha Eun;Choi, Jin Woong;Kim, Min Sook;Lee, Young Hak
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the deflection of the prestressed beams. In this paper, a finite element model for deflections of prestressed beams is presented. Proposed finite element model was verified comparing with existing experimental results, and it showed a good agreement with the experimental results. Also, a parametric study has been conducted to analyze the influence of eccentricity, span-depth ratio, and prestressing force. The finite element model results were compared with hand calculation results. Deflections were increased as the eccentricity decreases, the span-depth ratio increases, and the prestressing force decreases. Hand calculation overestimated the deflection when the eccectricity or prestressing force is too small.

Finite Element Analysis for Frictional Contact Problems of Axisymmetric Deforming Bodies (축대칭 변형체의 마찰 접촉문제에 관한 유한요소 해석)

  • 장동환;조승한;황병복
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2003
  • This paper is concerned with the numerical analysis of frictional contact problems in axisymmetric bodies using the rigid-plastic finite element method. A contact finite element method, based on a penalty function, are derived from variational formulations. The contact boundary condition between two deformable bodies is prescribed by the proposed algorithm. The program which can handle frictional contact problem is developed by using pre-existing rigid-plastic finite element code. Some examples used in this paper illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed formulations and algorithms. Efforts focus on the deformation patterns, contact force, and velocity gradient through the various simulations.

Finite Element Analysis of Electromechanical Field of a Spindle Motor in a Computer Hard Disk Drive Considering Speed Control Using PWM and Mechanical Flexibility (PWM에 의한 속도 제어와 유연 구조를 고려한 컴퓨터 하드디스크 드라이브용 스핀들 모터의 기전 연성 유한 요소 해석)

  • Jang, Jeong-Hwan;Jang, Geon-Hui
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.9
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    • pp.499-508
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a finite element analysis of the electromechanical field in the spindle motor of a computer hard disk drive considering the speed control and mechanical flexibility. The driving circuit equation is modified by considering the switching action of PWM inverter, and is coupled with the Maxwell equation to obtain the nonlinear time-stepping finite element equation for the analysis of magnetic field. Magnetic force and torque are calculated by the Maxwell stress tensor. Mechanical motion of a rotor is determined by a time-stopping finite element method considering the flexibility of shaft, rotor and bearing. Both magnetic and mechanical finite element equations are combined in the closed loop to control the speed using PWM. Simulation results are verified by the experiments, and they are in food agreement with the experimental results.

Multi-axial Force Characteristics of Radial Electrodynamic Wheel (래디알 동전기 휠의 다축력 특성)

  • Jung, Kwangsuk
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2017
  • The rotating electrodynamic wheel over a conductive plate produces thrust force as well as normal force. Specially, separating the conductive plate and spacing apart each part, the lateral stability of the rotating wheel is guaranteed due to the restoring force into neutral position. In this paper, the force characteristics of the electrodynamic wheel rotating over the conductive plate is analyzed using the finite element tool. First, the dominant parameters are identified considering the geometric configuration and the operating condition. And the sensitivity for the parameter deviation is quantified for the high force density. The above topology can be applied as an actuating principle for inter-city train as well as contact-free transfer device.

3D Finite Element-based Study on Skin-pass Rolling - Part II : Development of the Model (3차원 유한요소법에 기초한 조질 압연 공정 해석 - Part II : 모델 개발)

  • Yoon, S.J.;Hwang, S.M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.136-140
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    • 2016
  • Although the finite element method is a good tool to analyze skin-pass rolling, it is hard to be applied in the field because of its long calculation time. In the current study, simple numerical models were developed for the prediction of roll force and residual stress profiles along the strip width. These models are based on finite element analysis and a coupled solution of Sims’ equation and Hitchcock’s formula. The results indicate that plastic strains can be represented as in simple equations of the deformed roll profile and the initial thickness of the strip.