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아파트 공사의 펀치리스트 분석에 의한 품질개선방법 (A Method for the Quality Improvement by the Punch List Analysis of Apartment Construction)

  • 이재용;지대준;이수용
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2007
  • This study is to find out primary factors through the punch list in the large scale apartment housing complex, to prevent repeatedly occurring defects of construction and to gain quality management. The following are the findings of the research. (1) The positive strengthening of supervision for the workers can contribute to prevent defects of apartment construction and make better quality of the construction. (2) A solution should be made for the poor of surface join and the damage of work element showing a lot in the apart construction, which prevent defects and improve construction quality. (3) Indirect factors such as negligence and carelessness of the management should be improved to advance construction quality, and the caution and control strengthening of the management should be followed. It is revealed that hitch, omission, and heedlessness come from the defects, and the shortage of skill and checking appear as indirect factors. Therefore, to get quality improvement, the enhancement of the management factors, employment of excellent workers, and enhancement of working attitude and construction management are needed.

종업원(從業員) 경영참여제도(經營參與制度)의 효과분석(效果分析) (The Effects of Employee Participation Programs)

  • 이상엽
    • 노동경제논집
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.81-101
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구의 주목적은 종업원 경영참여제도의 경제적 효과를 분석하는 데 있다. 먼저 경영참여제도와 보완적 관행들-고용 안정성, 교육훈련제도, 합리적 보상체계, 정보의 공유 및 권한 위임-과의 유기적 결합을 통해 노사공동선 달성이 가능하다는 이론적 분석 들을 제시하고 있다. 그리고 이 분석 틀에 의거하여 회귀분석을 통하여 참여제도와 보완적 관행들의 결합에 의해 기업의 성과수준(1인당 부가가치생산성) 향상이 가능하다는 것을 구명하였다(가설 1). 그리고 t-test와 판별분석을 통하여 참여제도의 도입 및 운영수준이 높고, 보완적 관행들과의 상호결합이 잘 이루어지는 기업들과 그렇지 않은 기업들 간에는 기업의 성과수준과 근로자 삶의 질 수준에 뚜렷한 차이가 있다는 것을 구명하였다(가설 2). 이러한 연구결과는 참여제도 도입의 당위성올 제공한다고 볼 수 있다.

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산림치유의 숲 조성 및 운영사업의 경제적 파급효과 (The Economic Spillover Effects of Forest Therapy Projects in Korea)

  • 조택희;이연호;김상미
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제103권4호
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    • pp.630-638
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 치유의 숲에 대한 산림청의 투자사업이 우리나라 경제에 미치는 파급효과를 2011년 한국은행 산업연관표를 이용하여 분석하였다. 고려된 투자사업은 20개의 치유의 숲 조성사업, 3개 치유의 숲 운영사업 및 국립백두대간 산림치유단지 조성사업인데, 이 사업들의 투자 및 운영으로 2010년부터 2017년 동안 약 6,982억 원의 생산유발효과, 4,556억 원의 부가가치 유발효과, 그리고 8,176명의 일자리 창출효과가 있는 것으로 추정되었다.

청소년기 자녀가 지각한 어머니와의 커뮤니케이션 유형 및 만족도 연구 (A Study on the Communication Styles and satisfaction between Adolescents and Mothers, Perceived by Adolescents)

  • 이정우
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.147-159
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this study is to find out significant factors which have effects on the communition styles and adolescents' satisfaction in communication through the investigation of the communication styles between adolescents and mothers and the degree of adolescents' satisfaction in communication. The subjects of this study were 44 high school students in Seoul Statistical methods emploid to analyze the data were percentage, frequency, mean, X2-test, F-test and multiple regression. The results were as follows; 1) The communication styles between adolescents and mothers were divided into 4 grpups, and the proportion of these 4 groups were mutual open style 40.3% mutual closed style 34.5%, adolescent closed-mother open style 13.1% and adolescent open-mother closed style 12.2%. 2) Factors influencing the communication styles were sex (p<.001), communication time (p<.001) and atomosphere of families(p<.001). 3) The degree of adolescents' satisfaction in communication were significantly different depending on the communication style (p<.001), sex (p<.001), communication time (p<.001) educational level of father (p<.05), employment status of mother (p<.05), atomosphere of famlies (p<.001) and economic condition of families (p<.001). 4) The most significant variables influencing the degree of adolescents' satisfaction were communication styles and the atomosphere of families. The groups using open communication styles were more satisfied with their communication that the groups using closed communication styles. The female adolescents were more sensitively influenced than male adolescents with these two variables.

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가사 및 자녀돌봄 서비스 이용과 부부 간 노동 분담의 관계 (Gender Differences in Contribution to Domestic Work and Childcare Associated with Outsourcing in Korea)

  • 류수민;김진희
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.343-356
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    • 2020
  • This paper examines the associations of having a helper for domestic work or childcare and time spent on it by couples in South Korea. We use five waves of panel survey data from the Korean Longitudinal Survey of Women and Families (KLoWF), which allows longitudinal changes within couples over time that account for potential selection effects and unobserved heterogeneity among individuals. With fixed effects, we find outsourcing is associated with a decrease in wife's time spent on domestic work or childcare by 1 hour per week. However, the decrease is concentrated on the unemployed wife's time, but not employed wife's time. In addition, outsourcing is not a significant factor for husband's time and the husband's share of total contribution. This may be because wives are the main provider of domestic work and childcare in Korea regardless of employment status or having any helper. Due to unequal contributions between husband and wife, using outsourcing also neither alleviates the employed wife's contribution nor changes the husband's contribution. However, the results may be underestimated because there are more common and diverse types of outsourcing in a broad sense, such as going out for dinner, buying prepared food, and using dry cleaning services. We expect future studies to consider more broad types of outsourcing and examine how relations with the couple's time use at home are different by type.

RFID 기반 교육서비스 고도화 방안 (A way to enhance educational services based RFID)

  • 황의철
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2010년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.356-361
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    • 2010
  • 정부가 IT융합 시스템 분야 중 신성장동력으로 육성하려는 분야가 바로 RFID/USN이다. 신성장동력을 목표로 정부는 2013년까지 RFID/USN 세계시장 점유율 14%, 2018년에는 20%까지 높인다는 방침이다. 아울러 50억 매출기업을 250개까지 늘리고 고용규모 역시 2013년 4.4만명에서 2018년 12만명으로 확대해야 한다고 판단하고 있다. 신성장동력 진출 시 애로사항으로 '기술개발 비용 부담'(56%), 기술전문 인력 부족(46.5%), 시장 확보 우려(44.7%) 등으로 나타났다. 이에 따라 RFID분야의 전문 인력 양성을 위해 체계적이고 현장감 있는 교육 프로그램을 제안한다.

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학부과정 교육학 전공학생의 진로분야 발전방안 탐색 -교육학 관련학과와의 비교를 중심으로- (A Study on the Career Development Plan for the Education Major Students in Korean Universities)

  • 이상철
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.670-686
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze current state of education departments in Korean universities and to find out ways to help education major students shape their future career. The findings of the study are as follows. First, the comparative analysis of the current state of education and education-related departments showed that average employment rate of education departments in 2011 was 35.0%, whereas that of related departments was 56.6%, which showed a significant difference. Second, education courses were specialized in areas such as lifelong educator qualifications, teaching certificates in morality/ethics, corporate HRD(human resource development), etc. in case of education departments. In case of education-related departments, education courses were specialized in areas such as teaching certificates in pedagogy, lifelong educator qualifications, license of school counselor, corporate HRD, etc. Though there were many overlapping areas, specialization was relatively more common and diverse in education-related departments. Next, to help students shape their future career, developments in specialized career courses, new career fields, and career education models were suggested. To give shape to the progress plans, the development of standard education courses for student careers, the introduction of certification system about course specialization, and search for the career path of teaching profession which allows utilization of the knowledge of education were suggested.

베이지언 기법 추정의 DSGE 모형을 이용한 고용보조금정책 효과 (Effects of Wage Subsidies through the Lens of the Bayesian-Estimated DSGE Model)

  • 문외솔;송승주
    • 노동경제논집
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.63-100
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 Diamond-Mortensen-Pissarides 유형의 노동시장 마찰을 DSGE 모형에 통합하고, 1991년 1분기부터 2020년 1분기 기간을 대상으로 베이지언 기법을 적용하여 모형의 모수들을 추정하였다. COVID-19 발생 이후 논의되는 직접적인 고용보조금 지급의 효과를 모의실험을 통해 정량적으로 분석하였다. 분석모형에서의 고용보조금 지급은 고용관계를 형성한 기업의 노동비용을 낮추고 이윤을 높이는 효과가 있다. 이에 따라 신규 구인자 수가 늘어나고 매칭이 증가한다. 결과적으로 채용확률은 상승하고 고용은 늘어나며 총생산도 증가한다. 총생산의 1% 규모로 고용보조금을 지급하면 누적 총생산은 1% 이상 증가하는 것으로 나타났다.

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AUTOMATION AND ROBOT APPLICATION IN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIONS AND BIO-INDUSTRIES

  • Sevila, Francis
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 1996년도 International Conference on Agricultural Machinery Engineering Proceedings
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    • pp.142-159
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    • 1996
  • Engineering of automated tools for the agro-food industries and the rural world activities have to pick up two challenges : to answer the immediate important problems related to the situation of these industries, and to imaging the tools that their professional will need next century. Creating or modifying automated tools in the next few will be made taking into account parameters either technical (environmental protection, health and safety), or social and economical (investment , employment). There will be a strong interaction with disciplines like ecology, medicine, ergonomy, psycho-sociology , etc. , The partners for such a research, tools manufactures and users, should have an early involvement in its content, in order to find rapidly the solution to the drastic problems they are meeting. On a longer term , during the next 20 years , there will be an important evolution of the rural space management and of the food processes. This will imply the emergence of new types of activities and know-how's , with lines of automated tools to be invented and developed , like : micro-system for organic localized tasks -mobile and adaptive equipments highly autonomous for natural space actions - device for perception , decision and control reproducing automatically the expert behaviors of human operators. Design of such automated tools need to overcome technological difficulties like the automation of the expert-decision process, or the management of complex design.

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무역환경 변화에 따른 상품·서비스무역 교육콘텐츠 및 방식에 관한 연구 (A Study on Educational Contents and Teaching Method of Merchandising and Service Trade in Changing Trade Era)

  • 김재성;박세훈;임성철
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제78권
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    • pp.73-91
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    • 2018
  • When existing trade creates a product, a series of processes is terminated when a seller or a buyer subscribes for transportation insurance and is guided through customs procedures according to the terms of the sales contract and then receives payment for it. Training practical Trade kowhow is also educated focusing on the procedures of these contracts. A new paradigm of the fourth industrial revolution was launched in the development of information communication technology and computer technology. Also, due to the Xinhuo tradeism triggered by the United States, the risk of commodity trading is further increasing. Currently, trade practical education of university and industry is carried out for most lecture and discussion. Since 2014, the curriculumof the department of trade has been increasingly managed by the NCS process. The curriculumof the department of trade department has the advantage of being managed in consideration of the characteristics of the company that wishes to find employment and the level of work content. Standardized, the curriculumcan faithfully reflect the characteristics of the company and the level of the work content. In the new era, a new educational method that reflects the trend of the 4th industrial revolution era is necessary. In this research, we propose that service trade practical education should be educated mainly on contracts, not on procedural basis as with traditional commodity trade education.

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