• Title/Summary/Keyword: Financial problem

Search Result 832, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Theoretical Review of Financial Service System for Households' Financial Problems (가계의 재정문제 해결을 위한 재무서비스 체계의 이론적 검토)

  • 김순미
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.89-100
    • /
    • 1993
  • Recently, comprehensive financial service system based on individual, households' economic security and financial independence has emerged as a professional service system in America, while it has not been studied in our country. In order to develop conceptual model of Financial Service System, this paper reviewed ; 1) the concept of financial problem divided into tow dimension, such as financial resource and financial demand, 2) theories of financial service system, further this work also included the identification of relations between financial problem and financial service system.

  • PDF

A Study on Financial Problem of Family Perceived by Housewife in Urban Areas (도시 주부가 인지한 가계의 재정문제에 관한 연구)

  • 이정우;정진희
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-65
    • /
    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to structure finance management education programme and to provide basic data orienting finance service system by means of analyzing the level of financial problem and its influential variables. The following is the result of this study: First, the level of financial problem perceived by housewife in urban areas is in the following order ; property which is perceived the least. Second, the level of financial problem perceived by housewife in urban areas is dependant on housewife age, husband education level, husband occupation, the degree of property, the degree of debts, tendency of fortune control, tendency of materialism, feeling of appropriate resource. It is especially noting that housewife in forties shows high level of financial of financial problem recognition than housewife in twenties does. This indicates needs for middle for middle-aged home management in which happens house moving to larger size, education of children, marriage of children, preparation for stabilization basis after children’s marriage, and shortage of surplus money. Third, variables which affect all sub-areas are family property sum, tendency of materialism, feeding of appropriate resources. The less family property sum, the stronger tendency of materialism, and the more perceive feeling of appropriate resources, the more perceive they financial problems.

  • PDF

Perception of Family financial Security and Satisfaction with Quality of Family Life - For Urban husband and Wives.- (가정경제안정도인지와 가정생활의 질 만족 -도시 기혼남.녀를 대상으로-)

  • 고보선;임정빈
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.191-208
    • /
    • 1992
  • The study is focused on the perception of husbands and wives family financial security and satisfaction with quality of family life. Data was collected from the husbands and wives in Seoul. Eligibility was limited to family units with husband, wife, and at least one child. 852(Husbands:432, Wives: 420) out of 1200 respondents were finally selected as datum sources. The data was analyzed by Frequency, OneWay-ANOVA, t-test, Pearson' correlation and regression analysis. The major findings are the following: 1) In regard to the perception of family income adequacy, wives' perception was higher than husbands'. On the family financial problem, husbands had more experienced the financial problem than wives. 2) Marriage education, family income, husbands and wives education , and savings effected satisfaction with quality of family life. and husbands are more satisfaction with quality of family life than wives. 3) Determined the impact of the perception of family financial security on the satisfaction with quality of family life was 41% for wives and 33% for husbands, respectively.

  • PDF

The Effects of Household Financial Condition and Management Behavior Performance on the Financial Satisfaction (가계 재무상태와 재무관리행동 성과에 따른 재무만족도)

  • 김경자;박명숙;정운영
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.21-28
    • /
    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate how the financial satisfaction of housewives was related with the financial condition of households and the performance evaluation of household financial management behavior. In order to examine this relationship, internet questionnaire survey was conducted with 598 housewives. Results showed that household income and monthly debt repayment had only indirect effects on the financial satisfaction while monthly saving had both of the direct and indirect effects. It indicates that financial satisfaction level varies with the perceived performance of financial management behavior even though they have the same level of financial resources. Specifically, the division of financial roles and problem solving style between husband and wife affected the financial satisfaction of housewives.

An Empirical Study of Financial Inclusion and Financial System Stability in ASEAN-4

  • NA'IM, Hadi;SUBAGIARTA, I Wayan;WIBOWO, Rudy;WARDHONO, Adhitya
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • v.8 no.7
    • /
    • pp.139-150
    • /
    • 2021
  • The financial system is a relatively important sector in the economy of a country. Its role in providing access to financial services to people is able to support a better economy. The main problem in this financial system is caused by the barriers that prevent individuals or companies from accessing these financial services. This study aims to empirically analyze the relationship financial inclusion and financial system stability in ASEAN 4 (Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and The Philippines). Financial inclusion proxied by the financial inclusion through credit variable and other banking variables such as the number of financial services access, banking asset, and financial system stabilization is seen from banking performance through non-performing loan and Z score instruments. Empirically, the study uses panel data in the form of annual data for 2005-2016. The method used Panel VAR. The result shows that financial inclusion affects the stability of the financial system in ASEAN 4. This indicates that financial development through financial inclusion can encourage stability of the financial system in ASEAN 4. In this globalization era, the integrated financial system is increasing, this research shows the importance of developing financial inclusion by eliminating barriers to financial exclusion.

Role of Financial Literacy and Peer Effect in Promotion of Financial Market Participation: Empirical Evidence in Vietnam

  • NGUYEN, Thi Anh Nhu;NGUYEN, Kieu Minh
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • v.7 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2020
  • The research examines how interactions of financial literacy and peer effect indicators impact financial market participation of Vietnamese investors. In this research, financial literacy indicator is constructed from two levels, namely, basic financial literacy and advanced financial literacy. An empirical study was carried out by investigating 387 individuals who are currently working in finance-related areas such as banking, insurance and real estate industries. The findings indicate that individuals with higher level of financial literacy, specifically those with advanced financial literacy level, tend to participate in financial market. However, individuals with basic financial literacy level tend to walk away from financial market because the nexus between basic financial literacy and financial market participation is found negative statistically significant. The findings also suggest that peer effect and perceived financial literacy have a positive significant relationship with financial market participation. These findings remain robust after endogenous problem is addressed by employing instrument variable (IV) method, especially Ivprobit regression. Hence, these findings recommend that policy-makers should design and develop financial literacy programs, specifically at sophisticated level, to adapt and overtake the trend in financial innovation development. This should be done, not only on individual, but also national scale to ensure greater financial market participation.

Which Factors Could Affect Financial Consumer Problems Experience? - Convergence Approach of both Technical Information and Subjective Competency (금융소비자의 문제경험 요인의 탐색을 위한 융복합적 접근 연구 - 기술적 정보특성과 주관적 역량을 중심으로)

  • Koo, Hye-Gyoung;Rha, Jong-Youn
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.31-39
    • /
    • 2015
  • In the modern society, as development innovative technology consumers could access various information. It make consumers empower in the market, and information asymmetry problem were solving more and more. In the technical information, however, there are still information asymmetry because technical information is very difficult to understand, and those are related with professional knowledge such as financial information. This study used the dataset which was collected to track Korean consumers consumption index by KCA(Korea Consumer Agency) which included consumer's problem experience at financial field. The results are followings. Firstly, consumers want to get exact and important information to decide purchase or not and comparative information in technical information area. Secondly, age is the influence variable to experience more problems in technical information section. Thirdly, consumer's subjective financial competency is major influence factor to reduce problem experience.

Strategic Allocation of the Limited Same Resource by Program Management Office Considering Financial Values (재무 가치를 고려한 PMO의 전략적 동일 한정 자원 배분)

  • Hwang, Jin-Ha;Kim, Ju-Han;Hwang, Jee-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.24-31
    • /
    • 2012
  • Priority rules or sequencing heuristics conventionally used to determine resource allocation is to maximize the earned value on time and cost. This study provides a effective strategy-oriented approach for the program resource management problem with limited same resource, which systematically connects individual project objectives to the overall organizational goal, by introducing financial values as well as priority rules in a broader context. It deals with the resource allocation problem as the decision making problem in the strategic management paradigm to meet business objective and solves it using the analytic hierarchy process, and explains the method of application and usefulness through some simulation cases.

Integrated Authentication Protocol of Financial Sector that Modified OAuth2.0 (OAuth2.0을 변형한 금융권 통합인증 프로토콜)

  • Jung, Kyu-Won;Shin, Hye-seong;Park, Jong Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.373-381
    • /
    • 2017
  • Currently, various types of user authentication methods based on public certificates are used in domestic financial transactions. Such an authorized certificate method has a problem that a different security module must be installed every time a user connects an individual financial company to a web server. Also, the financial company relying on this authentication method has a problem that a new security module should be additionally installed for each financial institution whenever a next generation authentication method such as biometric authentication is newly introduced. In order to solve these problems, we propose an integrated authentication system that handles user authentication on behalf of each financial institution in financial transactions, and proposes an integrated authentication protocol that handles secure user authentication between user and financial company web server. The new authentication protocol is a modified version of OAuth2.0 that increases security and efficiency. It is characterized by performing a challenge-response protocol with a pre-shared secret key between the authentication server and the financial company web server. This gives users a convenient and secure Single Sign-On (SSO) effect.

Financial Footnote Analysis for Financial Ratio Predictions based on Text-Mining Techniques (재무제표 주석의 텍스트 분석 통한 재무 비율 예측 향상 연구)

  • Choe, Hyoung-Gyu;Lee, Sang-Yong Tom
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.177-196
    • /
    • 2020
  • Since the adoption of K-IFRS(Korean International Financial Reporting Standards), the amount of financial footnotes has been increased. However, due to the stereotypical phrase and the lack of conciseness, deriving the core information from footnotes is not really easy yet. To propose a solution for this problem, this study tried financial footnote analysis for financial ratio predictions based on text-mining techniques. Using the financial statements data from 2013 to 2018, we tried to predict the earning per share (EPS) of the following quarter. We found that measured prediction errors were significantly reduced when text-mined footnotes data were jointly used. We believe this result came from the fact that discretionary financial figures, which were hardly predicted with quantitative financial data, were more correlated with footnotes texts.