• 제목/요약/키워드: Financial management

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주부의 화폐관리전략과 재정만족도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Housewives재s Money Management Strategies and Financial Satisfaction)

  • 김혜정;이기영
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of two variable groups(socio-demographic factors and psychological factors) on money management strategies and financial satisfaction. The major findings of this study are as follows : Household income, level of education of wives, and locus of control had significant effect on the level of financial satisfaction. After the effect of socio - demographic variables and psychological variables was controlled, Especially evaluating strategy was found to be the most powerful variable in explaining financial satisfaction.

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호텔 기업의 경영전략, 성과평가와 경영성과 간의 인과관계 - 특 1, 2급 호텔 조리종사자를 대상으로 - (The Causal Relationships among Management Strategies, Performance Assessment and Management Performance in the Hotel Industry)

  • 박인수;나태균
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.174-187
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this research is to analyse the cause and effect relations among management strategies, performance assessment and management performance in the hotel industry. The research result is as follows. A management strategy of the hotel industry has influence directly on a performance assessment through the non-financial factor, the financial factor and the study evaluation factor. And a financial performance assessment and a non-financial performance assessment have influence directly on the management performance. Total effects on a management performance of the hotel industry were 0.769 in a management strategies and 1.755 in a performance assessment. In comparison in the direct effects, the management strategies do not influence the management performance directly, and management performance is revealed through a performance assessment.

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NIE 학습방법을 통한 대학생 금융교육의 효과 분석: 금융이해력과 재무관리행동을 중심으로 (Analysis of The Effects of NIE Approach in Financial Education on College Students: Focusing on Financial Literacy and Financial Management Behavior)

  • 강경란
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 대학생들의 금융교육에 있어 NIE(NIE: Newspaper in Education) 학습방법의 효과성에 주목하여, 금융이해력이 재무관리행동에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 파악하고자 하였다. 분석을 위하여 금융과목을 수강하는 대학생들을 대상으로 NIE 미실시그룹과 NIE 실시그룹으로 구분하여 독립표본 t 검정과 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 금융이해력의 하위요소인 금융태도는 NIE 실시그룹이 NIE 미실시그룹보다 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 금융지식과 금융행위는 두 그룹 간에 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 셋째, NIE 실시그룹에서 금융지식은 재무관리행동에 유의미한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과로 대학생들이 건전한 금융생활을 영위하는 경제주체로 육성하는데 필요한 금융교육에 NIE 학습방법이 매우 효과적임을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Distribution of Income Diversification on Financial Sustainability of Indonesian Private Universities; Empirical Studies

  • Erna, HANDAYANI;Mahfud, SHOLIHIN;Suryo, PRATOLO;Alni, RAHMAWATI
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study examines the distribution of income diversification in improving the financial sustainability of private universities amidst difficulties in operational funding during the Covid-19 pandemic with IT Capability moderation. Research design, data and methodology: Closed survey aimed at 468 financial sector leaders from 189 private universities in ten provinces in Indonesia. Results: All income diversification activity variables have a significant positive effect on financial sustainability. In the analysis of liquidity indicators, there are two activities that have a significant positive effect, namely goods and services (β=0.337) and profitable financial management (β=0.124). Furthermore, the results of the solvency indicator test obtained significant positive results in Goods and Services Activities (β=0.337), Commercial Intellectuals (β=0.161), Commercial Contracts (β=0.103), and Profitable Financial Management (β=0.147). The results of the test of higher education growth indicators on three activities have a significant positive effect, namely Goods and Services (β = 0.290), Endowments (β = 0.158), and Commercial Contracts (β = 0.134). The results of the moderation test conclude that IT Capability strengthens the effect of income diversification on financial sustainability. Conclusion: The results of the study as a recommendation for private universities in developing income diversification with information system technology-based management.

기혼여성의 재무관리교육에 대한 요구분석 (Needs Assessment of the Married Women for Financial Management Education)

  • 이기춘
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.53-70
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to (1) assess the perceived needs of the married women for financial management education and (2) to identify individual and family variables that influence needs on each content of financial management education. Data were collected from questionaires with 603 married women who were residents of jeonju. The major findings were as follows; (1) The level of financial management education needs were high. (2) The priority order on each content perceived by the married women was 'saving' 'insurance' 'housing' 'tax' 'expenditure planning' and 'debt management & credit' (3) The needs on contents area of the married women group classified by characteristics were significant according to age education level job family life cycle monthly family income asset and financial need variables.

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초등학교급식에서 수행되는 급식비 관련 재무관리 업무분석 (Analysis of Financial Management Activities in Elementary School Foodservices)

  • 최은희;이진미;곽동경
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.123-140
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to examine financial management practices in elementary school foodservices. Respondents were asked to provide information on demographics, operational characteristics, financial management activities(responsibility, importance and time demand). Data were collected from 106 elementary school foodservice using the mail questionnaire. The results were as follows 1. Time demand of 14 financial management activities was examined. The results of time-demand showed that most financial activities were performed about once per month. Reporting, inventory checking and production cost accounting were performed several times per week. 2. Major financial management activities performed by school dietitians were inventory checking, record keeping, production cost accounting, and foodservice operation planning. 3. Results of the importance rating of 14 financial management activities showed that the production cost accounting, budgeting, controlling meal costs, reporting the national treasury accounts, and inventory checking were rated as very important(4.00-4.49). Factor analysis was conducted on the importance ratings. Five activities were differentiated such as budgeting, record keeping, cost controlling, cost accounting, and reporting. The cost controlling task was identified at the most important one among them. 4. Important ratings for reporting were found to be significantly different by age, and years of experience. The younger and the less experienced were responded with higher scores on reporting. Analysis of variance for the importance scales by meal costs per one person, food cost percentage, labor cost percentage was conducted, but significant differences were not founded.

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대학생의 재정에 대한 지식과 가치관에 관한 연구: 지식과 가치관에 따른 유형분류 및 재정적 특성분석 (A Study on Financial Knowledge and Values of College Students: Classification and Analysis according to the Knowledge and the Values)

  • 홍은실
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.89-106
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    • 2007
  • This paper diagnoses the financial knowledge of the college students and their values on financial situation. Another emphasis is given to the classification of surveyed college students based on their financial knowledge and values and the financial traits of each classified group is also analyzed. Statistical analysis was conducted using Cronbach's ${\partial}$, factor analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Duncan's multiple range test with total number of 733 questionnaires. Primary results of the research are as follows: First, overall score of financial knowledge was 62.65 points, showing the highest points in spending while lowest in savings and investment. Senior classes, students majoring in liberal arts, students with financial education and media experiences scored high points. Second, overall score of college students on financial values was 3.92, resulting in high points on credit and frugality but points on sharing with others were low. Thirdly, all surveyed students were classified into 4 types based on the mean scores on financial knowledges and values. Total 31.7% of students belonged to Type 1 where students scored high points on financial knowledge and values. Type 2 had about 22.4 % of students whose financial score was high but value score was low. Type 3 occupied 24.2% and this group scored low points on financial knowledge but high points on financial values. Type 4 occupied 21.8% and was a group of students whose scores for financial knowledge and values were low. Finally, Type 1 and 3 groups showed better desirable behaviors for financial management and expressed higher satisfaction status for finance than Type 2 and 4. Type 1 is a group of students whose subjective financial level was high. Monthly income was highest in Type 2 and financial stress was lowest in Type 1.

금융산업에서 IT투자와 경영성과의 상관관계에 관한 실증적 연구 (An Empirical Study on the Correlation of IT Investment and Management Performance in the Financial Industry)

  • 박상국;김종배
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.89-101
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    • 2012
  • The study investigated if IT investment in Korean financial markets for the past 18 years has grown following the s-curve pattern based on Nolan's growth model in order to find the correlation between IT investment and management performance in the financial industry. According to the research finding it can be said that the overall financial markets maintain s-curve pattern, and IT investment is related to management performance, particularly increase in total assets and net profit. However, each sector has defining features of growth patterns. The banking industry has grown similarly to the s-curve, and the insurance industry also shows the s-curve but it looks more like linear pattern. In terms of securities industry, its growth patterns can hardly be considered s-curve due to the irregular changes. his research outcome illustrates the analysis of IT growth patterns in the financial industry and thus, it is expected to be a useful reference when deciding the appropriate time for IT investment in the financial industry.

금융소비자 특성별 금융서비스 중요 요인에 대한 탐색 연구 (An Exploratory Study on the Important Factors of Financial Services Depending on the Types of Financial Consumers)

  • 천성용
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.125-141
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    • 2011
  • There have been some research papers on financial services marketing, but there are only few exploratory studies that analyze characteristics of financial consumers in Korea. This study examines, based on FGI and web survey results, which factors consumers consider more important when choosing their financial services. I found that 'product profitability' is the most important factor when consumers choose their financial services, followed by 'relational benefits', 'convenience', 'product diversity', 'company stability', 'branch satisfaction', and 'social responsibility' in order of importance. The study also showed that there are differences in perception of these important factors depending on the types of consumers such as gender, age, size of financial assets, degree of risk-taking, and main financial company they are using. This study hopefully provide implications to marketing managers in financial services that they could decide which factors they have to focus on more when planning marketing strategies. Another objective of this study is to provide useful insights to the future researchers in financial services marketing.

Does Financial Behavior Influence Financial Well-being?

  • CHAVALI, Kavita;MOHAN RAJ, Prasanna;AHMED, Riyaz
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.273-280
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    • 2021
  • Financial behavior and financial well-being are two closely related aspects of an individual's financial decision making. This study attempts to investigate the extent to which financial behavior influences financial well-being in the Indian scenario. The data is collected using a structured questionnaire from a sample of 150 respondents. The study employs Financial Management Behaviour Scale (FMBS) (Dew & Xiao, 2012) to measure financial behavior. Factor analysis and multiple regression are performed to find the influence of financial behavior on financial well-being. The findings of the study suggest that except for credit commitment all the other behavioral factors like future security, savings and investments, credit indiscipline, and financial consciousness have a significant impact on the financial well-being of an individual in the Indian scenario. The regression coefficients of financial well-being are strongly determined by financial consciousness. The study is a contribution to the existing behavioral studies literature and the model used identifies the factors that influence the financial well-being in the Indian scenario. The study is conducted during the year 2020, so the results could have been influenced by the economic scenario of the period. The results of the study can be used by financial advisors to understand the financial well-being in the Indian scenario.