• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fin temperature distribution

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A Comparison between 3-D Analytical and Finite Difference Method for a Trapezoidal Profile Fin

  • Lee, Sung-Joo;Kang, Hyung-Suk
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.21 no.A
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2001
  • A comparison is made of the temperature distribution and heat loss from a trapezoidal profile fin using two different 3-dimensional methods. These two methods are analytical and finite difference methods. In the finite difference method 78 nodes are used for a fourth of the fin. A trapezoidal profile fin being the height of the fin tip is half of that of the fin base is chosen arbitrarily as the model. One of the results shows that the relative error in the total convection heat loss obtained by using 78 nodes in the finite difference method as compared to the heat conduction through the fin root obtained by analytic method seems to be good (i.e., -3.5%

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Forced Convection Heat Transfer in a Plate Fin With Transient Heat Conduction (과도열전도를 갖는 평판핀에서의 강제대류 열전달)

  • 조진호;이상균
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 1987
  • A conjugate conduction-convection analysis has been made for a plate fin which exchanges heat with its fluid environment by forced convection. The analysis is based on a one- dimensional model for the plate fin whereby the transient heat conduction equation for the fin is solved simultaneously with the conservation equations for mass, momentum, and energy in the fluid boundary layer adjacent to the fin. The forced convection heat transfer coefficient is not specified in advance but is one the results of the numerical solutions. Numerical results of the overall heat transfer rate, the local heat transfer coefficient, the local heat flux, the fin efficiency and the fin surface temperature distribution for Pr=0.7 are presented for a wide range of operating conditions.

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A Study on the Thermal Characteristics of Finned-tube Heat Exchanger by Using the Liquid Crystal Technique (액정법을 이용한 휜-관 열교환기 휜의 열적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 강희찬;김무환;김명수
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.414-421
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    • 2000
  • This study was discussed about the thermal characteristics of finned tube heat exchanger having two row used in the air-conditioning application. Pressure drop and heat transfer coefficient were measured and investigated for the 3 times models of plain fin. Also the temperature distribution and heat conduction in the fin was measured by using the liquid crystal method. The surface temperature of rear row was nearly constant, and heat conduction in the fin was stronger near the front row than the rear row.

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Study of the local heat transfer characteristic on the louver fin by using the expansion model (확대 모델을 이용한 루버 휜의 국부 열전달 특성변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Kuk;Koyama, Shigeru;Kuwahara, Ken;Park, Byung-Duck;Kim, Dong-Hwi;Sa, Yong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2008
  • The present study was investigated the local heat transfer characteristics and temperature distribution on the louver fin by using the expansion model. Heat transfer rate, frost mass and temperature distribution of the louver fin under frosting condition were experimentally investigated. Local heat transfer rate and heat flux on the louver were analyzed by the conduction heat transfer between top and lower part of the louver. The experimental key parameter was brine inlet temperature(-5, -10, $-15^{\circ}C$). The heat transfer performance and frost mass at brine temperature of $-15^{\circ}C$ were increased by maximum 3 time than the brine temperature of $-5^{\circ}C$. At all experimental case, local heat transfer rate and heat flux of the louver were almost symmetry at the louver number of 6. Especially, local heat transfer rate and heat flux were maximum increased on the louver number of 4 and 8.

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The Effect of Serrated Fins on the Flow Around a Circular Cylinder

  • Boo, Jung-Sook;Ryu, Byong-Nam;Kim, Kyung-Chun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.925-934
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    • 2003
  • An experimental study is performed to investigate the characteristics of near wake flow behind a circular cylinder with serrated fins using a constant temperature anemometer and flow visualization. Various vortex shedding modes are observed. Fin height and pitch are closely related to the vortex shedding frequency after a certain transient Reynolds number. The through velocity across the fins decreases with increasing fin height and decreasing fin pitch. Vortex shedding is affected strongly by the velocity distribution just on top of the finned tube. The weaker gradient of velocity distribution is shown as increasing the freestream velocity and the fin height, while decreasing the fin pitch. The weaker velocity gradient delays the entrainment flow and weakens its strength. As a result of this phenomenon, vortex shedding is decreased. The effective diameter is defined as a virtual circular cylinder diameter taking into account the volume of fins, while the hydraulic diameter is proposed to cover the effect of friction by the fin surfaces. The Strouhal number based upon the effective diameters seems to correlate well with that of a circular cylinder without fins. After a certain transient Reynolds number, the trend of the Strouhal number can be estimated by checking the ratio of effective diameter to inner diameter. The normalized velocity and turbulent intensity distributions with the hydraulic diameter exhibit the best correlation with the circular cylinder's data.

ANALYSIS OF UNIFORM STRAIGHT WITH TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENT THERMAL CONDUCTITY AND HEAT TRANSFER COEFFICINT (열전도 계수와 열전달계수가 온도의 함수인 균일직선 휜의 해석)

  • Cho, Sung-Hwan
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 1979
  • A general solution for temperature distribution And heat transfer for a uniform straight fin is yen. Thermal conductivity and heat transfer coefficient between the fin and the surrounding fluid can be arbitrary functions of temperature. Minimum weight conditions for a rectangular fin are analyzed, Numerical results for some special cases are given in graphical forms.

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Analysis of the Stedy and Unsteady Heat Conduction in the Cylinder Block Attached with Rectangular Fin (직사각형 휜이 부착된 실린더 블럭의 정상 및 비정상 열전도 해석)

  • 이건휘;최영돈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1254-1263
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    • 1990
  • The temperature distribution and heat flux of the inner cylinder wall of a 4-cycle turbocharged gasoline engine were calculated by a 2-dimensional coordinate transformation. Boundary conditions of the inner wall of the cylinder were taken from the results of diagnostic engine simulations. Results show that the ununiformity of inner wall temperature of the cylinder black can be reduced by a proper choice of the thickness of fin and the distance between two cylinder blocks.

Heat Transfer Analysis of a Heat Exchanger for an Air-Compressor of a Railway Vehicle Based on Cooling Air Flow Measurement (냉각공기 유속 측정에 기반한 철도차량용 공기압축기 열교환기의 열전달 특성 분석)

  • Ahn, Joon;Kim, Moo Sun;Jang, Seongil
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2017
  • In this study, local velocity distribution of cooling air in a heat exchanger used in an air compressor for a railway car was measured and heat transfer characteristics of the heat exchanger were analyzed. First, heat transfer coefficient and fin performance of the cooling air side were predicted and was checked if the fin of the heat exchanger was effectively used. Distribution of air flow rate at high temperature side was predicted through pipe network analysis and heat resistance at high temperature and low temperature side were predicted and compared. Spatial distribution of temperature in the interior and surface of the square channel constituting high-temperature side was predicted and appropriateness of the size of the heat exchanger was examined. As a result of the analysis, the present size of the heat exchanger could be reduced and it could be effective to promote heat transfer inside the heat exchanger rather than outside to improve performance of the heat exchanger.

Characteristics of Near Wake Behind a Circular Cylinder with Serrated Fins (I) - Mechanism of Vortex Shedding - (톱니형 휜이 부착된 원주의 근접후류특성 연구 (I) - 와유출 메카니즘의 특성변화 규명 -)

  • Ryu, Byeong-Nam;Kim, Gyeong-Cheon;Bu, Jeong-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1183-1190
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    • 2002
  • An experimental study is performed to investigate the characteristics of near wake behind a circular cylinder with serrated fins using the constant temperature anemometer and through flow visualization. Previous report(Boo et al., 2001) shows that there are three different modes in vortex shedding behavior. This paper is focused on the identification of the physical reasons why the difference iss occured in vortex shedding. The through flow velocity crossing fins decreases as increasing fin height and decreasing fin pitch mainly due to the flow resistence. Vortex shedding is affected strongly by velocity distribution around fin tube, especially by the velocity gradient. The velocity distribution at X/d=0.0 has lower gradient with increasing freestream velocity and fin height and decreasing fin pitch. Those differences in velocity gradients generate different vortex shedding mechanism.

Optimum Design of Vaporizer Fin with Liquefied Natural Gas by Numerical Analysis

  • Jeong Hyo-Min;Chung Han-Shik;Lee Sang-Chul;Kong Tae-Woo;Yi Chung-Seub
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.545-553
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    • 2006
  • Generally, the temperature drop under $0^{\circ}C$ on vaporizer surface creates frozen dews. This problem seems to increase as the time progress and humidity rises. In addition, the frozen dews create frost deposition. Consequently, heat transfer on vaporizer decreases because frost deposition causes adiabatic condition. Therefore, it is very important to solve this problem. This paper aims to study of the optimum design of used vaporizer at local LNG station. In this paper, experimental results were compared with numerical results. Geometries of numerical and experimental vaporizers were identical. Studied parameters of vaporizer are angle between two fins $(\Phi)$ and fin thickness $(TH_F)$. Numerical analysis results were presented through the correlations between the ice layer thickness $(TH_{ICE})$ on the vaporizer surface to the temperature distribution of inside vaporizer $(T_{IN})$, fin thickness $(TH_F)$, and angle between two fins $(\Phi)$. Numerical result shows good agreement with experimental outcome. Finally, the correlations for optimum design of vaporizer are proposed on this paper.