• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fin shape

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Early Life History of Lefua costata (Cypriniformes : Balitoridae) from Korea

  • Park, Jae-Min;Cho, Seong-Jang;Han, Kyeong-Ho
    • Development and Reproduction
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.307-316
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to observe the early life history of Korean Lefua costata and use the result as basic taxonomic research data for balitorid fish. The fertilized eggs were light green color with completely circle shape and mean size was 1.21±0.06 mm (n=30). Immediately after hatching, the size of the larvae was 2.81±0.11 mm (n=5) in mean length, with egg yolk. On the 3rd day after hatching, the preflexion larvae had a mean length of 4.64±0.09 mm (n=5), and their mouth was opened to start feeding. On the 8th day after hatching, a mean length of the postflexion larvae was 9.43±0.46 mm (n=5), the distal part of the notochord was bent to 45°, and 16 fin rays were developed on the caudal fin. On the 31st day after hatching, a mean length of juveniles was 22.3±0.85 mm (n=5), and the number of fin rays was the same as that of adult fish with (iv8) dorsal fins and (iii8) anal fins.

Comparative Analysis of Heat Sink Performance At 1U Rack Mountable Server (1U 렉마운터블 서버에서의 힛싱크 성능에 대한 비교 분석)

  • Shin, Jung-Yong;Lee, In-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1472-1475
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    • 2004
  • Current processor power consumption has dramatically increased and already reached 115 Watts. Therefore, Heat sink design needs more high accuracy in 1U server. The target performance of heat sink is very dependent of fin geometry and it is also seriously affected by design conditions such as fan type, air duct shape and heatsink design parameters. The present paper investigates the behavior of heat sink performance under various conditions. The present work addresses pressurized type plane fin heat sinks having dimension of 40 mm by 40 mm by 56 mm fan.

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Optimal Design of a Heat Sink Using the Kriging Method (크리깅 방법에 의한 방열판 최적설계)

  • Ryu Je-Seon;Rew Keun-Ho;Park Kyoungwoo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.10 s.241
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    • pp.1139-1147
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    • 2005
  • The shape optimal design of the plate-fin type heat sink with vortex generator is performed to minimize the pressure loss subjected to the desired maximum temperature numerically. Evaluation of the performance function, in general, is required much computational cost in fluid/thermal systems. Thus, global approximate optimization techniques have been introduced into the optimization of fluid/thermal systems. In this study, Kriging method Is used to obtain the optimal solutions associated with the computational fluid dynamics (CFD). The results show that when the temperature .rise is less than 40 K, the optimal design variables are $B_1=2.44\;mm,\;B_2=2.09\;mm$, and t=7.58 mm. Kriging method can dramatically reduce computational time by 1/6 times compared to SQP method so that the efficiency of Kriging method can be validated.

New Record of Sagami Grenadier, Ventrifossa garmani (Gadiformes: Macrouridae) from Korea

  • Jeong, Moon-Kyung;Lee, Sung-Il;Kim, Jin-Koo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.317-320
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    • 2010
  • A single specimen (149.9 mm TL) of sagami grenadier, Ventrifossa garmani was collected from Korea waters. This species is similar to Coelorinchus spp. in body shape, but is distinguished by a short and rounded snout. It is characterized by having the serrated second dorsal spine in the first dorsal fin, a triangular spine on the scale, seven branchiostegal rays and six scales below middle of first dorsal fin. We describe this species as the first record to Korean fish fauna and propose the Korean name "Kkeo-kkeul-meo-ri-min-tae-sok" for this genus, and "Kkeo-kkeul-meo-ri-min-tae" for this species.

Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow Evaluation of Radiator for Computer Cooling (컴퓨터용 라디에이터의 열전달 및 유동특성 평가)

  • Cha, Dong-An;Kwon, Oh-Kyung;Yun, Jae-Ho;Oh, Myung-Do
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.1153-1158
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    • 2009
  • The performance of louver-finned flat-tube and fin & tube radiators for computer CPU liquid cooling were experimentally investigated. In this study, 7 samples of radiators with different shape and pass number (1, 2, 10) were tested in a wind tunnel. The experiments were conducted under the different air velocity range from 1 to 4 m/s. The water flow rate through a pass was 1.2 LPM. Inlet temperatures of air and water were $20^{\circ}C$ and $30^{\circ}C$ respectively. It was found that the best performance was observed in the louver-finned flat-tube sample considering pressure drop and heat transfer coefficient.

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The Study on the Solidification of V-Section and Finned Casting by Use of Pure Aluminum (순(純) 알루미늄 V형(型) 및 Finned Casting의 응고(凝固)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, M.H.;Kang, C.S.;Kim, D.O.;Jeong, J.Y.
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 1987
  • The progression of the solidification wave front in V-section and finned casting was studied by use of the pour-out test, employed with high. Purity aluminum. The results obtained were as follows; a) The shape of solidification wave front at the inside and outside corners did not change according to solidification time, but it changes according to the corner angles at a given molding and melting condition. b) The cooling fin effect could be repserented as functions of solidification time and fin sise, and this result could be applied to enhance the accuracy of the section modulus method in the design of T and V section.

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A Study on the Mechanical Characteristics of a Structure Reinforced by Cylindrical Reinforcement with Fins (핀을 가진 원통형 보강재로 보강된 구조물의 기계적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김형준;박정호;김현수;조우석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.804-807
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    • 2002
  • In general, the reinforcement of a structure is performed with cylinders. In this study, it is attempted to analyze the circular reinforcement with fins. And the maximum stress and deflection is investigated fur the circular reinforcement between two plates. The shape of models are : one which has only circular reinforcements of different diameters and one which has circular reinforcements with fins and one which has fin of same length and circular cylinders of different diameters. And in each model, there are two kinds; one is with upper and lower plates and the other with none. The results shows that the maximum stress is less in the model of circular reinforcement with fins than that in the model without fins. And the maximum stress of a model without upper and lower plate is less than that of a model with plates.

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First Reliable Record of Echinorhinus cookei (Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii) Collected from Busan, Korea (한국 부산에서 채집된 상어류(연골어강: 판새아강) 1미기록종, Echinorhinus cookei)

  • Lee, Woo-Jun;Kim, Jin-Koo
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.595-599
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    • 2018
  • One specimen (181.0 cm; TL, total length) of Echinorhinus cookei was collected from Busan, Korea in 2014 using gill net. Echinorhinus cookei was characterized by having no anal fin, no spine at dorsal fin and numerous small dermal denticles at the placoid scale. This species is very similar to the congeneric species, E. brucus, but differed in the shape of placoid scale (star in E. cookei vs. round in E. brucus) and distribution of placoid scale (separated in E. cookei vs. slightly overlapped in E. brucus). We adopted the Korean name, Ga-si-bi-neul-sang-eo, for E. cookei, after Kim and Ryu (2017).

A Study on the Characteristics of Pressure Distribution for Heat Exchanger Types of Domestic Gas Boiler (가정용 가스보일러 열교환기 유형에 따른 압력분포특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최경석;오율권;차경옥
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2001
  • Heat transfer and pressure distribution for heat exchanger type of domestic gas boiler are different from shape, pitch, thickness of fin and array of pipe respectively. In order to measure the pressure distribution across the heat exchanger, a suction type wind tunnel was constructed and velocity distribution was measured for pilot tube(4 point) of rack type. The experiments were performed for 5 different air flow mass, rpm=3,6,9,12,15 and transverse axis of heat exchanger(x-length) is 5cm respectively. Results showed that above 9.5m/s, pressure distribution dispersion for wet type of heat exchanger is on the increase and above 5.5m/s, pressure distribution dispersion for dry type of heat exchanger is on the increase. Also, pressure distribution dispersion by comparing two different types heat exchanger, dry type of heat exchanger showed a higher augmentation than wet type of heat exchanger.

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A Numerical Study on the Effect of the Tail Wing of a Projectile on the Base Drag (포탄의 꼬리날개가 기저항력에 미치는 영향에 대한 해석적 연구)

  • Noh, Seonghyeon;Kim, Jongrok;Bang, Jaewon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.625-636
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    • 2019
  • Recently, research on projectiles with wings for precision guidance is actively underway. In this study, we analyzed how the tail fins attached to the projectile affect the base drag. Aerodynamic analysis was performed with RANS(Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes) equations using FLUENT, a commercial CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) code. Through the aerodynamic analysis, the base drag characteristics of the projectile by parameters (number, length, thickness, position, shape of tail fin) were investigated. The results of this study are expected to be applicable to aerodynamic design of tail fins mounted on projectiles.