• Title/Summary/Keyword: Filter Banks

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A Study on the Characteristics of Delay Parameter Change in Approximately Reconstruction IIR/FIR QMF Filter Banks (근사 복원 IIR/FIR QMF 필터뱅크에서 지연요소 변화에 따른 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이상준;김남수;김남호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.296-299
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    • 2003
  • This paper shows a novel and simple IIR/FIR QMF(quadrature mirror filter) filter banks, mixed IIR and FIR structure. Here, FIR filters used for phase compensation. In this paper, we introduced analysis and synthesis filter banks, which used FIR linear phase filters and all pass filters. In result, phase response of analysis and synthesis filter banks become approximately linear characteristic. Simultaneously, a liasing distortion can be completely canceled.

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Low-power Heartbeat Detection Algorithm and Structure Using Modified CIC Filter Banks (Modified CIC 필터뱅크를 이용한 저전력 심장박동수 측정 알고리즘 및 구조)

  • Oh, Seung-Lee;Jang, Young-Beom
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.264-269
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, low-power heart beat detection algorithm and structure is proposed. The proposed detection algorithm utilizes filter banks to display a specific beat per minute(BPM) from the heart beat signals. Since general filter banks need a lot of computation to calculate a BPM, we propose the filter banks structure using modified CIC(Cascaded Integrator Comb) filters. It is shown that the proposed modified CIC filter banks algorithm can display the BPM from the heart beat signals precisely and efficiently.

3-D Subband Filter Banks for Lossless Compression of Volumetric Images (무 손실 볼륨 영상 데이터 압축을 위한 3차원 대역분할 필터 군)

  • 홍승표;정호열;최태영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.4B
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    • pp.715-724
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    • 2000
  • This Paper presents 3-D subband filter banks which are effective for progressive and lossless compression of volumetric images. For such a purpose, ORT(Overlapping Rounding Transform), applied so far to 1-D losslesssubband filter banks, is now used to implement two types of 3-D lossless subband filter banks: separable andnon-separable types. Separable fiter banks are implemented form applying 1-D lossless filter banks consecutively.Non-separable later banks are developed by expanding the 1-D ORT into 3-D one. In particular, the proposed ORT based 3-D non-separable filter banks generalizes the 3-D HINT(Hierarchical INTerpolation) algorithm.Through the experiment comparisons on various volumetric medical images, we prove that the proposedseparablefnon-separable filter banks perform better, in terms of compression ratio (first order entropy), than theother lossless compression techniques such as block based transform and conventional 3-D HINT.

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Block Filter Architecture for Low-pouter Uniform Finer Banks Implementation (저전력 Uniform 필터 뱅크 구현을 위한 블록 필터 아키텍처)

  • 양세정;장영범
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2001
  • Block filter implementation technique for uniform filter banks is uniform in this paper. By applying block filter into decimation and interpolation filters, it is shown that down and up samplers are cancelled out in respective liters. Furthermore by applying block filters into uniform filter banks, significant reduction for computational complexity is achieved since prototype filter can be shared in each channel implementation. Also, it is shown that proposed implementation is a reconfigurable structure in terms of order variation.

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An Adaptive Active Noise Cancelling Model Using Wavelet Transform and M-channel Subband QMF Filter Banks (웨이브릿 변환 및 M-채널 서브밴드 QMF 필터뱅크를 이용한 적응 능동잡음제거 모델)

  • 허영대;권기룡;문광석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.1B
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an active noise cancelling model using wavelet transform and subband filter banks based on adaptive filter. The analysis filter banks decompose input and error signals into QMF filter banks of lowpass and highpass bands. Each filter bank uses wavelet filter with dyadic tree structure. The decomposed input and error signals are iterated by adaptive filter coefficients of each subband using filtered-X LMS algorithm. The synthesis filter banks make output signal of wideband with perfect reconstruction to prepare adaptive filter output signals of each subband. The analysis and synthesis niter hants use conjugate quadrature filters for Pefect reconstruction. Also, The delayed LMS algorithm model for on-line identification of error path transfer characteristics is used gain and acoustic time delay factors. The proposed adaptive active noise cancelling modelis suggested by system retaining the computational and convergence speed advantage using wavelet subband filter banks.

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A Study on Adaptive Filter Bank using Neural Networks in Time Domain (신경망을 이용한 적응 다중 대역 필터 설계)

  • 이건기;이주원;김광열;방만식;이병로;김영일
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.673-677
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we propose the new filter bank that is adaptive filter bank using neural networks in time domain. Also, we proposed a new filter neuron as neuron with filter window, the structure and algorithm for filter banks. The performance of neural filter banks is shown from two examples. It show characteristics the simple structure and higher speed processing than traditional methods (filter banks in frequency domain, etc.). In many applications, the proposed method will provide the high performance to features detection of signals in time domain.

Performance analysis of multi-carrier CDMA system using an orthogonal pair of quadrature filter banks (직교 쌍 필터 뱅크 기반 다중 반송파 CDMA 시스템의 성능분석)

  • 이재철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.9B
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    • pp.1570-1578
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    • 2000
  • A quadrature pair of filter banks that are composed of a pair of cosine and sine modulated filter banks is applied to MC-CDMA data transmultiplexing in the view point of mitigating inter-channel interferences. Exploiting superior capabilities of wavelet properties in composing the filter banks the proposed scheme is capable of compromising inter-channel interference problems better than the conventional DFT-based MC-CDMA due to superior subchannelization effects. To verify the behavior of our proposed MC-CDMA system based on the quadrature filter banks the reverse-link bit error rates with respect to signal-to-noise ratio under Rayleigth fading and additive white Gaussian noise channel environments are computed. The results show an improved system performance over the conventional MC-CDMA in the view point of minimizing interference effects.

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MC-CDMA Transmultiplexing Technique Using Quadrature filter Banks (필터뱅크 쌍을 이용한 MC-CDMA 다중화 전송 기법)

  • 오형진;이재철;곽훈성;최재호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.130-133
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    • 1999
  • In the view point of further reducing the inter-symbol interferences studied in our previous paper 〔1〕, a quadrature pair of wavelet-based filter banks that are composed of a pair of cosine and sine modulated filter banks is applied to MC-CDMA transmultiplexing. For that fact, the symbol duration gets twice longer than the one in , 〔1〕, the interference effects due to channel overlapping and Doppler spread can be effectively alleviated while increasing the channel utilization efficiency. Moreover, the well-known wavelet properties are exploited to design the prototype filter in such a way to maintain the size of sidelobes much smaller than those of the FFT, the interference reduction effect can be further obtained. To verify the behavior of our proposed quadrature filter bank based MC-CDMA system, the reverse-link bit error rates with respect to SNR under Rayleigh fading and additive white Gaussian noise channel environments are computed. The results show an improved system performance over the conventional MC-CDMA.

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Hybrid Active Filter System for High Power Non-linear Loads (비선형 부하를 위한 복합전력필터)

  • Kang Min-Su;Rho Youn-Sung;Kim Soo-Gon;Jeon Hee-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.182-185
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    • 2003
  • Proposed Hybrid System is composed of phase leading capacitor banks, LC passive filters and active power filter. The passive power filter in parallel connection eliminate the 5th and 7th harmonics. The Variable capacitor banks correct the most of power factor, and the active power filter takes charge of remainder,

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