• 제목/요약/키워드: Fig

검색결과 961건 처리시간 0.036초

Semi-Submersible 해양시추선 상세설계 (Detailed Structural Design for Thunder Horse Semi-Submersible PDQ)

  • 김영민;김만수;이영만
    • 전산구조공학
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.50-59
    • /
    • 2004
  • The Thunder Horse semi-submersible intended for production of hydrocarbons at Thunder Horse field in the Gulf of Mexico(GOM), Mississippi Canyon Block 778. The field is located in water depth of 1850m, 240km SE of New Orleans.(ref. Fig.1) These areas have estimated 1.5billion barrels reported. Also there are world class subsea hardwares with 15ksi Guideline less Trees, High pressure 8-12" Flow lines, Insulated Steel Catenary Risers with Flexible Connectors, 150km of Flow lines, and 100km Control & Injection Umbilicals(ref. Fig.2). (omitted)

프탈로시아닌계 안료를 이용한 TO-14의 흡착능력평가

  • 이정세;서정호;이학성
    • 한국환경과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국환경과학회 2006년도 학술발표회 발표논문집
    • /
    • pp.141-143
    • /
    • 2006
  • Carboxylic phthalocyanine합성물을 분석한 결과 Copc의 Co가 3.06Wt.(%)에서 Cooapc가 0.28Wt.(%)로 나타난 것으로 보아 carboxylic group이 증가한 것을 알 수 있었으머, Fepc도 같은 결과로 나타났다. 휘발성유기화합물의 제거효율을 분석한 결과 극성이 높은 물질은 쉽게 흡착 되었으며 일부 제거가 되지 않은 물질은 Fig.3, Fig.4에서 보는바와 같이 Feoapc보다는 Cooapc가 제거효율이 높은 것으로 나타났다.

  • PDF

유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 고속 확관기의 확관속도 최적화

  • 정원지;김재량;한철문;김수태
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문요약집
    • /
    • pp.216-216
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 우리가 일상 생활에서 접하는 에어컨의 핵심 부품인 열 교환기의 제작과정 중에서 확관 공정에서의 확관속도 최적화에 관한 것이다 여기서 열 교환기는 구멍 뚫린 박판형태의 방열핀과 이 구멍을 통과하는 구리재질의 관인 헤어핀의 2가지 주요 부품으로 구성되어있다 그리고 확관기(Fig. 1)에 있어서의 확관공정은 Fig. 2에서 보는 바와 같이 소성변형을 통한 관의 반지름 방향의 팽창으로 방열핀과 헤어핀을 결합시켜주는 높은 정밀도를 요구하는 작업이다.(중략)

  • PDF

부산신항 건설공사에 의한 낙동강 하구에서의 대조시 조류변화예측 (Prediction of changes in spring tidal flows at Nakdong Estuary due to construction of Busan New Port)

  • 정영복;김효섭
    • 한국해안해양공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해안해양공학회 2003년도 한국해안해양공학발표논문집
    • /
    • pp.154-157
    • /
    • 2003
  • 부산신항은 대규모 컨테이너 단지로서 1998년부터 공사를 시작하여 아직 공사중이며 낙동강하구에 근접해 위치하고 있다. Fig. 1은 지금 현재 상태의 해안선을 보여주고 있으며, Fig. 2는 부산 신항 완공후의 해안선을 보여주고 있다. (중략)

  • PDF

우리나라의 냉방도일과 냉방일수에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cooling Degree Days and the Number of Cooling Days in Korea)

  • 설동일;민병언
    • 한국항해학회지
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.41-58
    • /
    • 1991
  • The cooling degree days and the number of cooling days are used as important research materials not only in the field of design for building and cooling facilities but also in the government's establishment of energy policy. The purposes of this dissertation are to clarify the distribution of the cooling degree days and the number of cooling days by using the daily mean air temperature of 95 weather stations in Korea, and to show the distribution charts of the same cooling degree days and the same number of cooling days in order to help the practical uses of the materials. In cases of the base temperatures $24^{circ}C$, $25^{circ}C$, $26^{circ}C$, and $27^{circ}C$, the cooling degree days and the number of cooling days are shown in Table 5. The distribution charts of the same cooling degree days and the same number of cooling days are shown in Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 and Fig.9 to Fig. 11 respectively. As a result of this dissertation, Jeju Island and southern inland regions(especially Jeonju, Daegu, Gwangju) have a larger value than central regions and northern regions because of the influences of the terrain effect, and western coast regions have usually a larger value than eastern coast regions at the same latitude. The largest value appears in August of the year and the second in July, and the smallest in September. And southern inland area surrounded by Imshil, Goechang, and Boeun has a much smaller value than the other areas of its vicinity.

  • PDF

Investigation of the Green Emission Profile in PHOLED by Gasket Doping

  • 박원혁
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국진공학회 2016년도 제50회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.226-226
    • /
    • 2016
  • PHOLED devices which have the structure of ITO/HAT-CN(5nm)/NPB(50nm)/EML(30nm)/TPBi(10nm)/Alq3(20nm)/LiF(0.8nm)/Al(100nm) are fabricated to investigate the green emission profile in EML by using a gasket doping method. CBP and Ir(ppy)3 (2% wt) are co-deposited homogeneously as a background material of EML for green PHOLED, then a 5nm thickness of additionally doped layer by Ir(btp)2 (8% wt) is formed as a profiler of the green emission. The total thickness of the EML is maintained at 30nm while the distance of the profiler from the HTL/EML interface side (x) is changed in 5nm steps from 0nm to 25nm. As shown in Fig. 1, the green (513nm) peak from Ir(ppy)3 is not observed when Ir(btp)2 is also doped homogeneously because Ir(ppy)3 works as an gasket dopant of the Ir(btp)2 :CBP system. Therefore, in this experment, Ir(btp)2 can be used as a profiler of the green emission in CBP:Ir(ppy)3 system. The emission spectra from the PHOLED devices with different x are shown in Fig. 2. In this gasket doping system, stronger red peak means more energy transfer from green to red dopant or higher exciton density by green dopant. To find the green emission profile, the external quantum efficiency (EQE) at 3mA/cm2 for red peaks are calculated. More green light emission at near EML/HBL interface than that of HTL/EML is observed (insert of Fig. 2). This means that the higher exciton density at near EML/HBL interface in homogeneously doped CBP with Ir(ppy)3. As shown in Fig. 3, excitons can be quenched easily to HTL(NPB) because the T1 level of HTL(2.5eV) is relatively lower than that of EML(2.6eV). On the other hand, the T1 level of HBL(2.7eV) is higher than that of EML.

  • PDF

Diffusion Length Measurement of the Triplet Exciton in PHOLEDs by using Double Quantum Well Structure

  • 박원혁
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국진공학회 2016년도 제50회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.225-225
    • /
    • 2016
  • PHOLED devices which have the structure of ITO/HAT-CN(5nm)/NPB(50nm)/EML(47nm)/TPBi(10nm)/Alq3(20nm)/LiF(0.8nm)/Al(100nm) are fabricated to investigate the diffusion length of the triplet exciton by using double-quantum-well(DQE) EML structure. To fabricate DQW structures, Ir(ppy)3(2% wt) and Ir(btp)2(8% wt) are used as green and red emission zones, respectively. In DQW structured EML, as shown in Fig. 1, 1nm thick layers of green and red emission zones are located middle of the EML, and the distance between these wells(x) is changed from 0nm to 10nm. As shown in Fig. 2, the emission spectra from DQW PHOLED devices are changed with different x. The intensity of the green emission(520nm) is decreased when x is decreased, and it goes to near zero when x=0nm. This behavior can be identified as the diffusion of the triplet excitons from Ir(ppy)3 to Ir(btp)2 by the Dexter energy transfer(DET). From the external quantum efficiency(EQE) of the red emission, as shown in Fig. 3, the diffusion length of the triplet excitons can be determined by the equation of DET rate, R=A Exp(-2RDA/L), where RDA is donor-acceptor distance and L is the sum of the van der Wals radii. As a result, the measured data of the red EQEs with different x are identified to theoretical result from the equation of DET rate(Fig. 4). From this results, we could confirm that the diffusion length of the triplet excitons can be determined by using DQW structure and this method is very useful to investigate the behavior of the excitons in PHOLEDs.

  • PDF

Seasonal Variation and Preservation Potential of Tidal-Flat Sediments on the Tidal Flat of Gomso Bay, West Coast of Korea

  • Chang, Jin-Ho
    • 한국제4기학회지
    • /
    • 제18권2호통권23호
    • /
    • pp.19-22
    • /
    • 2004
  • Seasonal changes of topograpy, sediment grain size and accumulation rate on the Gomso-Bay tidal flat(Fig. 1), west coast of Korea, have studied in order to understand the seasonal accumulation pattern and preservation potential of tidal-flat sediments. Seasonal levelings across the tidal flat show that the landward movement of both intertidal sand shoals and cheiers accelerates during the winter and typhoon period, but it almost stops in summer when mud deposition is instead predominant on the middle to upper tidal flat. Seasonal variations of mean grain size were largest on the upper part of middle tidal flat where summer mud layers were eroded during the winter and typhoon periods(Fig. 2). Measurements of accululation depths from sea floor to basal plate reveal that accumulation rates were seasonally controlled according to the elevation of tidal-flat surface(Table 1) : the upper flat, where the accumulation rate of summer was generally higher than that of winter, was characterized by a continuous deposition throughout the entire year, whereas on the middle flat, sediment accumulations were concentrated in winter realtive to summer, and were intermittently eroded by typhoons. The lower tidal flat were deposited mostly in winter and eroded during summer typhoons. Cancores taken across the tidal flat reveal that sand-mud interlaers resulting from such seasonal changes of energy regime are preserved only in the upper part of the deposits and generally replaced by storm layers downcore(Fig. 3). Based on above results, it is suggested that the storm deposits formed by winter stors and typhoons would consist of the major part of the Gomso-Bay deposits(Fig. 4).

  • PDF

성인여성용 브래지어원형 개발 연구(제1보) -75A 치수를 중심으로- (A Study on the Development of Basic Brassiere Pattern for Adult Women -focusing on size 75A-)

  • 박은미;손희순
    • 한국의류학회지
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.719-730
    • /
    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the basic patterns of adult womens brassiere therewith, provide for some basic data useful to the brassiere manufacturing which are both functional and fitting. For this purpose, 220 adults women(aged between 20 and 59) were sampled to be measured for their body sizes and tested for their brassiere wearing. The collected data were statistically processed using the SAS 6.12 for Means, Standard Deviation, etc. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; 1. In order to develop the basic patterns of adult womens brassieres, 75A size was selected out of 12 size combination(3 women per 75A size) and then, their brassiere fitting was tested. As a result, the fronts of the basic patterns were found to have such problems as undone front center, poor levelling of upper cups bottom line or lower cups top line, poor shape of upper cups outside top line and shoulder strip position. On the other hand, n the rear side of the basic patterns, the central part of the wing was slightly lifted, while the wing width and straps interval did not befit the full-cup brassiere. The result of this first brassiere fitting test showed that the functionality and aesthetics of the basic pattern brassieres were more or less satisfactory, and thus, the problems were address for the second test. In the second test, the aesthetics, breast-shaping effect and functionality of the basic pattern brassieres were much improved. 2. The basic patterns of adult womens brassieres were characterized by a round cup wired as well as a full cup embracing the entire breasts. Each basic pattern which consisted of upper and lower cups was shaped \"straight(-)\". The basic sizes adopted at the first design stage (see fig. 1-2) was 75A of which was designed as upper foundation basic pattern. At the second stage, the upper body foundation pattern were used to design lower cup, upper cup, front panel and wing in their order.(see fig. 3-5, fig. 8)5, fig. 8)

  • PDF

무화과잎 페놀성 분획중의 항미생물 활성물질의 정제 및 동정 (Purification and Identification of Antimicrobial Substances in Phenolic Fraction of Fig Leaves)

  • 강성국;정동욱;정희종
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
    • /
    • 제38권4호
    • /
    • pp.293-296
    • /
    • 1995
  • 무화과잎의 메탄올추출물을 용매분획하여 얻은 분획중 산성 분획과 페놀성 분획이 항미생물 활성이 강한 것으로 나타났고 페놀성 분획이 산성 분획보다 항미생물 활성이 더 강하여 페놀성 분획중의 항미생물 활성물질을 동정하기 위하여 먼저 silica gel column chromatography, RP-8 column chromatography 및 preparative liquid chromatography를 행하여 정제하였고 정제된 항미생물 활성물질을 IR, $^{1}H-NMR$ 및 MS에 의한 기기분석을 통하여 동정한 결과 각각 psoralen, bergapten, umbelliferone 및 ${\beta}$-sitosterol로 구명되었다.

  • PDF