• 공연문화연구
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• 제34호
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• pp.355-382
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• 2017

본 연구에서는 먼저 이보형의 시나위 이론의 근거가 된 (조사보고서나 논문에서만 확인되는) 시나위 전승자의 단편적인 증언 내용을 이보형 소장 카세트테이프와 수첩 등에서 찾아내었다. 그리고 이보형의 시나위 현장 조사 과정과 시나위 음악이론의 성립 과정을 추적하여 그 의미를 밝히고자 하였다. 민속악의 생명이 지역 현장에 있음을 일찍부터 간파한 민속음악학자 이보형은 전국 각지의 민속악 현장을 누비며 민속악을 녹음하는 동시에 민속악 전승자와의 대담 등을 카세트테이프 2천여 개와 수첩 3백여 개에 채록해 왔다. 이 중 이보형 소장 시나위 현장 조사 자료에는 1970년대 초부터 20여 년 동안 경기도와 전라도, 경상도까지 여러 차례에 걸쳐 시나위 현장에서 새로운 시나위 전승자를 발굴하여 대담한 내용이 채록되어 있다. 간혹 즉흥적으로 연주한 시나위가 녹음되어 있기도 하다. 이보형의 시나위 현장 조사는 비교적 이른 시기에 진행되어서 다행히 과거의 시나위 현장을 기억하는 전승자들의 증언이 다수 남아 있다. 이보형은 이 자료들을 활용하여 조사보고서와 논문 등에 시나위 관련 이론을 발표하였다. 그의 대표적인 시나위 논문은 "시나위 청"(1979)에 관한 것이다. 그는 제1차 시나위 현장 조사에서 경기도 해금 시나위 명인 지영희의 시나위 청에 대한 증언을 듣고서, 본격적으로 경기와 호남의 피리, 대금, 해금 시나위 청에 대한 조사를 시작했다고 한다. 그리고 그는 시나위 전승자 11명의 시나위 청에 대한 증언을 바탕으로 "시나위 청"을 발표하였다. 이후 1987년에는 경남 지역이 포함된 시나위 권(圈)으로 조사 범위를 확장시켜서 경기와 호남, 경남 지역에서 새로운 시나위 전승자 12명을 발굴하고, 이들의 증언을 바탕으로 시나위 청 이론을 보완하여 발표하였다. 이보형은 새로운 조사 현장에서 다른 지역 또는 기존 대담자가 증언한 시나위 정보와 다른 내용이 증언되는 경우에는 그 자리에서 재차 사실 확인을 한 후 잘못 증언된 부분은 바로 수정되도록 이끌었고, 차이점은 특징으로 밝힘으로써 시나위 청 이론을 정립하였다. 다행히 그의 조사보고서나 논문 등에서 인용한 시나위 전승자들과의 대담 내용은 대부분 카세트테이프와 수첩에 채록되어 있다. 앞으로 이 자료가 공개된다면 새로운 시나위 혹은 민속악 이론이 탄생될 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권10호
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• pp.607-619
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• 2019

본 연구는 천연기념물 물거미와 그 서식 장소를 교육 콘텐츠로 하여 물거미의 생태 관찰과 가상야외학습장(VFC) 개발을 통해 과학적 소양과 은대리 습지에 대한 아름다운 추억을 가질 수 있도록 했다. 프로그램 개발을 위해 2015개정교육과정과 교과서를 분석하였고, STEAM 수업 모델에 따라 7차시 학습자료로 개발했다. 학생들은 협력학습으로 물거미에 관한 3D 파노라마 VFC를 제작하면서 물거미에 대한 의미와 가치를 감성적으로 체험할 수 있도록 했다. 6명의 교육 전문가 패널이 개발 프로그램의 타당도를 검증한 결과, 5점 리커트 척도에서 평균 4.20(CVI=.88)로 매우 합당한 것으로 평가되었다. 개발 프로그램의 현장 적합성과 실제 학교 현장에서의 불일치 정도를 줄이기 위해 중학교 과학동아리 학생들을 대상으로 예비수업에 적용한 결과, 수업 만족도는 평균 4.24이었으며 프로그램의 유용성과 참신한 학습 내용, 융합교육 수업의 적합성 등에서 매우 만족하였다. 이 연구는 청소년들을 대상으로 한 생태와 가상현실 관련 융합교육 분야에 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.23-34
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• 2012

Purpose: Respite care is not a discrete intervention, but encompasses a range of services. This research was conducted to clarify the phenomenon of respite care for family caregivers of elders with dementia from a nursing perspective. Method: The Hybrid Model of concept development was applied to clarify the concept of respite care for family caregivers of elders with dementia. The study was conducted in the following three steps, theoretical phase, fieldwork phase, and final analytic phase. Results: The definition of respite care for family caregivers of elders with dementia was delineated through integration of data analyses in theoretical and fieldwork phase, and has three dimensions; tailored supports for caregivers, tailored supports based on physical and cognitive function of elders with dementia and community interventions related to family care function. Conclusion: Through this study, the concept of respite care for family caregivers of elders with dementia is clarified and reformulated as nursing practice phenomena in the Korean context, which indicates ways to develop caring practice forms for a family living with an elder with dementia in a community setting.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.109-119
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• 2009

Purpose: This study was done to develop the concept of resilience focusing on cancer patients in Korea. Methods: This study was done in three phases sugggested in the Hybrid Model; theoretical phase, fieldwork phase, and analytical phase. Eight cancer patients participated in the fieldwork phase. Results: The antecedent of the concept of resilience was the crisis or adversity that threatens life or changes the quality of life. The attributes of resilience were psychosocial, relational, situational confrontation and faith (philosophical) characteristics. 1) Psychosocial : self worth, self efficacy, self-confidence, independence, optimistic & positive mind, strong will, and responsibility, 2) Relational : relation-oriented, intimacy, and social interests, 3) Situational confrontation : appraisal of stress situation, problem-oriented coping, and ability to applicate a new situation, 4) Faith (philosophical) : the belief that self-knowledge is valuable, finding positive meanings, religious belief, a belief that lives are worthwhile and meaningful, and a balanced perspective of one's life. The consequences of resilience were acceptance of adversity, getting through one's dread and apprehensions, and gratitude & sharing life. The contributing factor of resilience is positive family support. Conclusion: The concept of resilience is necessary in order to manage cancer patients for promoting quality of life so that its application may have a positive impact on the patients care.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.137-145
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• 2003

Purpose: This research is a descriptive study to explore "patient respect" in nursing. Respect was analyzed as a concept in the domain of the patient. The Hybrid Model suggested by Schwartz-Barcott and Kim was used in this study. Method: For the theoretical phase, nursing and other literature were reviewed to analyze attributes and develop a working definition of the concept, respect. For the fieldwork phase, four subjects in two general hospitals in Seoul participated. With the participants' permission, the data was collected between January and April, 2002, through in-depth interview and participant observation. The data analysis progressed at the same time as the fieldwork. Data analysis proceeded according to the analysis method of Strauss and Corbin. Result: The final attributes of patient respect are suggested by consideration, recognition, cordial treatment, concern, honesty, acceptance. The final definition of patient respect as a concept in the domain the of patient is suggested by "Patient respect is that the patient is recognized as an individual with worth and is accepted, and considered to be that kind of an individual person. In addition, the patient is recognized to be an independent person and is treated with concern and honesty." Conclusion: The results of the analyses is helpful in integrating into a comprehensive description of the concept, Patient Respect.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.205-219
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• 2021

Purpose: This concept analysis was conducted to clarify 'parents' treatment adherence for an epileptic child or adolescent'. Methods: The analysis used a hybrid model comprising three phases: theoretical phase, fieldwork phase, and integration phase. In the theoretical phase, fifty studies were reviewed. Interviews with four parents of epileptic children or adolescents were conducted during the fieldwork phase. In the integration phase, the results derived from prior phases were synthesized and clarified. All phases were performed cyclically. Results: The concept, 'parents' treatment adherence for an epileptic child or adolescent' was defined as parents' voluntary and goal-directed behavior towards the epilepsy treatment for their children: a collaborative decision-making process with health-care providers, establishing a support system, adaptability to the treatment plans, and appraisals of the child's health condition. Conclusion: This achievement is thought to contribute to improving the accuracy and validity of the concept measurement. It has implications for additional research on how the concept 'treatment adherence' differs in diverse health problems and other population groups than parents of children and adolescents with epilepsy.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.403-413
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• 1998

The Resilience is described as the personal capacity which brings psychosocial comeback. The role of nursing is to do its best to rehabilitate patients and to explore the individual in order to promote patients psychosocial change. However, as the current nursing is heavily physical nursing oriented, the identity of the nursing would be lost. Therefore this researcher reviewed if the concept of resilience can be applied to the nursing after examing the concept of resilience by Documents and Fieldwork. The methodology of this research is Hybrid Model developed by Schwartz-Barcott and Kim for the concept development and analysis. The process and procedure consist of The Theoretical Phase, The Fieldwork Phase and The Final Analytical Phase in accodance with the Hybrid Model. The followings the summary of the Research. 1. The Concept of Resilience Finally Analyzed by Documents and Fieldwork (1) The Redefinition of Resilience The resilience is the latent psychosocial capacity which minimize the negative emotion and promote the adaptation under adversity. Resilience appears as cognitive, emotional and behavioral response in the course of changing from negative response to positive response through the interaction of the individual and the enviroments in a given time. Resilience changes and decreases according to time and situation and it can be nurtured. Resilience is the higher concept including hardiness, sense of coherence and self-strength which maintain the health under stress. (2) The Attribute of Resilience The attribute of resilience was devided into psychological and social dimension. In psychological attributes, there are admittion of reality of situation, denial of negative emotion, desire to live, responsibility, confidence, courage, hope, pursuit of positive meaning, identification and pursuit of goal, self-esteem, reception, spontaneity, planning, positiveness, will power, flexibility and creativity. In social attributes, there are a sense of belonging, perception of social support and active social relations. (3) The Process of Resilience There are 4 resilience phases which were the process minimizing the possibility of the negative chain reactions under adversity, the process minimizing the negative emotion under adversity, the process gaining the desire to live and the process exposing the active social relations. 2. The Application Possibility of Resilience Concept to Nursing The resilience concept is the psychosocial capacity with which an individual manages adversity. As many nursing scientists have developed nursing theory based on this capacity and the identification of nursing has been established in this field, resilience is not the new conception in nursing. However, since resilience appears in the attributes related with the resilience process concretely, it would help a lot when nurses execute psychosocial nursing.

• 대한지리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한지리학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.55-55
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• 2004

북한은 70년대 후반 들어 더욱 심각해진 식량문제를 해결하기 위해 개별 농가의 텃밭이나 뙈기밭, 기업이나 공장에서 운영하는 부업밭 개간을 권장하였다 이러한 농지개간은 90년대의 자연재해로 인한 식량난이 악화되자 산지와 간석지로 확대되기 시작하였다. 특히 산지개간의 경우 고도가 높아지고 급경사지로 개간이 진행됨에 따라 이로 인한 지표침식 문제들은 최근의 현지를 방문한 인사들이나 인공위성 영상을 통해서 직ㆍ간접적으로 알려지거나 파악되고 있다. (중략)

• 복식문화연구
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.16-27
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• 2014

This study investigated the characteristics of and changes in hemp textile production practices at Gurye in Jeollanam-do in modern times. To do this, in this study, both a literature review and fieldwork research were utilized as research methods. The literature review focused on Gurye's hemp data, and the fieldwork research involved two separate trials. Male and Female residents of Gurye who had experience in the area of hemp production from the 1920s to the 1980s participated in this study. The results were as follows. First, regarding hemp fiber cultivation in Gurye, hemp cultivation continued to the 1970s and there were no changes in hemp cultivation practices during the Japanese colonial-era. Second, there have been very important changes in hemp kilns over time. In the 1950s, there were both single-body kilns and separate-body kilns in Gurye. Later, specifically in the 1950s, a new type of kiln using an iron pot appeared, and the most modern kilns were concrete structures. Third, in Gurye, women cooperatively removed hemp husks immediately after stemming, subsequently bleaching the hemp by soaking it in lye or caustic soda. Over time, there have been changes in ash types and in soaking periods. Fourth, loom types changed from the traditional Korean back-strap loom to the treadle loom in the 1930s- to 1940s. Fifth, since the 1970s, the hemp textile output levels of Gurye have been reduced due to the westernization of clothing styles, the inflow of Chinese hemp fiber and government regulations pertaining to hemp cultivation.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.813-825
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• 2023

본 연구는 혼종 모형 방식을 사용하여 정신 간호사의 공감적 의사소통역량에 대한 개념을 명확히 하기 위해 분석되었다. 이론적 단계에서 2000년부터 2022년까지 출판된 문헌을 수집하여 최종 38편의 논문을 분석하였다. 현장 작업단계를 위하여 2022년 12월 1일부터 12월 28일까지 8명의 정신 간호사를 대상으로 심층 면담을 진행하였다. 최종 분석 단계를 통해 정신 간호사의 공감적 의사소통역량의 차원과 속성을 도출하여 개념을 분석하였다. 이론적 단계와 현장 작업단계에서 파악된 속성을 바탕으로 정신 간호사의 공감적 의사소통역량을 정의하면 5개의 차원과 12개의 속성으로 종합되었다. 이에 따라서 정신 간호사의 공감적 의사소통역량은 정신 간호사가 대상자에 대한 공감과 이해를 바탕으로 효과적인 의사소통을 위해 적극적 경청과 공감적 스킬을 사용하고, 대상자의 생각과 감정에 민감하게 반응하여 대상자가 표현하고자 하는 바를 정확하게 전달하고 대상자를 존중하며 대상자에게 힘을 실어주는 기술과 능력을 의미한다.