• 제목/요약/키워드: Field-stop

검색결과 215건 처리시간 0.038초

Super Junction IGBT 필러 내부 Trench SiO2성장에 따른 전기적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Electrical Characteristics according to Growth of Trench SiO2 Inside Super Junction IGBT Pillar)

  • 이건희;안병섭;강이구
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.344-349
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    • 2021
  • Super Junction구조는 항복전압과 온-상태 전압강하의 트레이드-오프 특성을 개선하고자 제안된 구조이다. 본 논문은 Super Junction IGBT P-Pillar 내부 영역에 Trench SiO2를 성장시킨 구조를 제안한다. Super Junction구조에 인가되는 전계를 3D로 관찰 시 P-Pillar 내부에 전계가 인가되지 않는 영역을 확인하였다. Pillar영역의 부분저항은 각 Pillar의 크기와 항복전압에 의해 변동되는데 전계가 인가되지 않는 P-Pillar 내부 영역을 Trench 한 후 SiO2를 성장시켜 P-Pillar의 크기를 감소시킨다. 4.5kV의 동일한 항복전압을 가질 때 온-상태 전압강하 특성이 Field Stop IGBT 대비 약 58%, 기존의 Super Junction IGBT 대비 19% 향상되는 것을 확인하였다.

Eelectro-optic Behavior of Opal-LC Photonic Crystals

  • Kang, Dae-Seung
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we describe the electro-optic effects of photonic crystals made of a synthetic opal filled with a nematic liquid crystal(LC). By applying an external electric field, a shift in the Bragg reflection peak position(stop band) and a field-induced change in its peak reflectivity are observed. These significant surface alignment effects of the opal-LC composite are discussed in a similar manner for Freederick-type transitions of LC within a confined geometry in the presence of external fields.

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대형 동기 전동기 기동실패방지를 위한 여자기회로 과도현상 해석 (Excessive Condition Interpretation of a Exciter Circuit to Prevent Starting Failure of Large Synchronous Motor)

  • 박진훈;조내수;권우현;임성훈;윤경섭;김우현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.739-740
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    • 2006
  • According to the rapid growth of high speed and precise industry, the application of synchronous motor has been increased. In the application fields, the large synchronous motor is not a self-starting motor. The rotor is heavy and, from a dead stop, it is impossible to bring the rotor into magnetic lock with the rotating magnetic field for this reason, all synchronous motor have some kinds of starting device. A simple starter is another motor which brings the rotor up to approximately 96 percent of it synchronous speed. The starting motor is disconnected and the rotor locks in step with the rotating field. The more commony used starting method is to have the rotor to include a squirrel cage indution winding. This indution winding brings the rotor almost to synchronous speed as an induction motor. So, this paper describes excessive condition interpretation of a exciter circuit to prevent starting failure of large synchronous motor. the large synchronous motor needs safety of it in accordance with operating frequent start and stop. the operating Problem point of synchronous motor appears potential element damage of Exciter circuit because synchronous motor is caused synchronous separation. hence we eliminate it and improve starting toque.

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10kW급 HVAC 시스템을 위한 Enhanced Interleaved PFC Boost 컨버터 형태의 650V IPM 개발 (Development of Enhanced Interleaved PFC Boost Converter typed 650V Intelligent Power Module for up to 10kW HVAC Systems)

  • 이기현;홍승현;김태현;정진용;권태성
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2018년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.536-538
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    • 2018
  • This paper introduces an enhanced interleaved (IL) PFC (Power Factor Correction) boost converter typed 650V Intelligent Power Module (IPM), which is fully optimized hybrid IGBT converter modules; Silicon (Si) IGBT and Silicon Carbide (SiC) diode, for up to 10kW HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) systems. It utilizes newly developed $4^{th}$ Generation Field Stop (FS) trench IGBTs, $EXTREMEFAST^{TM}$ anti-paralleled diodes, SiC Junction Barrier Schottky (JBS) diodes, Bridge rectifiers, Multi-function LVIC, and Built-in thermistor provide good reliable characteristics for the entire system. This module also takes technical advantage of DBC (Direct Bonded Copper) substrate for the better thermal performance. It is shown that the Si IGBT/SiC diode hybrid IL PFC module can achieve excellent EMI performance and greatly enhance the power handling capability or switching frequency of various applications compared to the Si IGBT/Diode. This paper provides an overall description of the newly developed 650V/50A Hybrid SiC IL PFC IPM product.

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1 um 미만의 나노트렌치 게이트 구조를 갖는 1,200 V 고효율 트렌치 게이트 필드스톱 IGBT 설계에 관한 연구 (Design of 1,200 V Class High Efficiency Trench Gate Field Stop IGBT with Nano Trench Gate Structure)

  • 강이구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.208-211
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    • 2018
  • This paper details the design of a 1,200 V class trench gate field stop IGBT (insulated gate bipolar transistor) with a nano gate structure smaller than 1 um. Decreasing the size is important for lowering the cost and increasing the efficiency of power devices because they are high-voltage switching devices, unlike memory devices. Therefore, in this paper, we used a 2-D device and process simulations to maintain a gate width of less than 1 um, and carried out experiments to determine design and process parameters to optimize the core electrical characteristics, such as breakdown voltage and on-state voltage drop. As a result of these experiments, we obtained a wafer resistivity of $45{\Omega}{\cdot}cm$, a drift layer depth of more than 180 um, an N+ buffer resistivity of 0.08, and an N+ buffer thickness of 0.5 um, which are important for maintaining 1,200 V class IGBTs. Specially, it is more important to optimize the resistivity of the wafer than the depth of the drift layer to maintain a high breakdown voltage for these devices.

Optical System Design for Thermal Target Recognition by Spiral Scanning [TRSS]

  • Kim, Jai-Soon;Yoon, Jin-Kyung;Lee, Ho-Chan;Lee, Jai-Hyung;Kim, Hye-Kyung;Lee, Seung-Churl;Ahn, Keun-Ok
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.174-181
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    • 2004
  • Various kinds of systems, that can do target recognition and position detection simultaneously by using infrared sensing detectors, have been developed. In this paper, the detection system TRSS (Thermal target Recognition by Spiral Scanning) adopts linear array shaped uncooled IR detector and uses spiral type fast scanning method for relative position detection of target objects, which radiate an IR region wavelength spectrum. It can detect thermal energy radiating from a 9 m-size target object as far as 200 m distance. And the maximum field of a detector is fully filled with the same size of target object at the minimum approaching distance 50 m. We investigate two types of lens systems. One is a singlet lens and the other is a doublet lens system. Every system includes one aspheric surface and free positioned aperture stop. Many designs of F/1.5 system with ${\pm}5.2^{\circ}$ field at the Efl=20, 30 mm conditions for single element and double elements lens system respectively are compared in their resolution performance [MTF] according to the aspheric surface and stop position changing on their optimization process. Optimum design is established including mechanical boundary conditions and manufacturing considerations.

스톱모션 애니메이션 캐릭터 의상제작과정에 관한 사례 연구 (A case study on the costume making process of stop motion animation characters)

  • 김기훈;서지성
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.655-663
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    • 2012
  • Due to increased interest in character costumes, the field of animation character costume design is gradually developing into a specialized domain. The costume-making process for animation characters presents many differences from the costume-making process for regular apparel. However, there remains insufficient research on the actual process of making the character costumes used in stop motion videos both in Korea and abroad. The purpose of this study is to establish a costume design process for animation characters. Furthermore, this study presents a case study on the costume planning and making process for 3D stop motion animation characters. The character costume-making process was segmentalized into the following stages: character analysis stage, character modeling stage, and character costume making stage. In the character analysis stage, the investigator analyzed the character's movements, designed the character images, and analyzed the movements and motions of the animation characters. After completing character modeling, this study proposed a method for making the character costume. The style of the character costume was designed, and the structural design reflected the position and size of joints as well as the angle of movements. The patterns of the character costume were produced through dimensional tailoring after measuring the body size of the character. Afterward, the costume was completed after passing through the fitting and revision stages. The clothing material was selected to fit the colors and feelings shown in the illustration. To complete the costume after comparing it with the initial illustration, it was revised based on the assessment of its volume and overall atmosphere.

Parity Check 방식을 이용한 IRIG 106 표준 기반 LDPC 복호기의 조기 종료 알고리즘 (Early Stop Algorithm using the Parity Check Method for LDPC Decoders Based on IRIG 106 Standards)

  • 이재훈;정현우;홍예권;정지원
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.198-204
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    • 2024
  • 항공 우주 분야의 데이터 전송 방식의 표준인 IRIG 106 표준에서 오류 정정 능력이 뛰어난 LDPC가 채널 부호화 기법으로 채택되었다. LDPC와 같은 반복 부호는 큰 블록 크기와 많은 반복 횟수를 필요하고 이로 인해 계산량과 전력 소모가 늘어나는 결과를 초래한다. 이러한 문제점을 개선하고자 본 논문에서는 IRIG 106 표준에 따른 정보비트 크기와 부호화율에 대해 동일한 성능을 유지하면서 평균 반복 횟수를 감소하는 parity check 방식 기반의 조기 종료 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 기존 방식과 성능 및 반복 감소 정도를 비교 분석하였으며. 각 부호화 별 동일 성능을 유지하면서 반복 횟수가 약 50% 이상 감소됨을 확인하였다.

FEFLOW를 이용한 천부지열 활용 예측 모델링

  • 심병완;송윤호;김형찬
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지하수토양환경학회 2004년도 임시총회 및 추계학술발표회
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2004
  • An aquifer thermal energy storage (ATES) model is simulated by FEFLOW according to the scenario of heat pump operation in two layered confining aquifer. The scenario is consisted of 4 steps: 90 days pumping (west well) and waste water injection (east well: 35 $^{\circ}C$), 90 day s stop, 90days pumping (east well) and waste water injection (west well: 5 $^{\circ}C$), and 95 days stop. The injection of the waste water is limited in the second layer and the first layer is aquitard. The temperature distribution at the surface shows low difference with reference temperature and opposit aspect with that of the second layer because the thermal transition through the first layer is very slow. Even though the simulated thermal transition in the aquifer system have a difference with real ATES system, optimal design and operate system can be developed with field tests and operational experience.

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열간압연 고강도강의 온도 및 재질제어 (Temperature and Property Control of High Strength Steel in Hot Strip Mills)

  • 박철재
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.817-823
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a cooling stop temperature control(CST) and a phase transformation control(PTR) which aim at obtaining the uniform temperature and quality along the longitudinal direction of the high strength steel on the run-out table(ROT) process. The problems of the temperature control are analyzed for the conventional steel and the new control concepts are derived from a time-temperature transformation(TTT) diagram. The proposed control technologies are verified from the simulation results under the temperature prediction model by the heat transfer governing equation, and the temperature estimation simulator. It is shown through the field test of the hot strip mills that the phase transformation ratio of the high strength steel is considerably improved by the proposed temperature controls.