• Title/Summary/Keyword: Field weakening control

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Field-weakening control driving characteristics of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 약계자 제어시 운전 특성)

  • Bang, Tae-Kyoung;Shin, Kyung-Hun;Lee, Seung-Han;Cho, Han-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2015
  • In order to use the high-speed range of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(same as IPMSM above), the motor should be at flux weakening control status. High-speed range is called field weakening control region or constant power region, and explain the basic theory of flux weakening control used in the constant power region. Back electromotive force of IPMSM is measured. and field weakening conrtrol driving characteristics is configurated verification test. Through experimentation speed-torque characteristic curve, the efficiency variation corresponding to the current phase angl,the efficiency map were produced.

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Sensorless Control of a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor based on an Instantaneous Reactive Power in the Field-Weakening Region (약계자 영역에서의 순시무효전력을 이용한 PMSM의 센서리스 제어)

  • Lee Jeong-Hum;Kim Young-Seok;Choi Yang-Kwang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the position sensorless vector control of a cylindrical permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) in the field weakening region. The position sensorless algorithm using an instantaneous reactive power of the PMSM is proposed. An instantaneous reactive power can be obtained from the vector product of rotor currents and back emf of the PMSM. Back emf includes the information of rotor speed. So the estimated speed can be yielded from the voltage equation of the PMSM. In other words, the estimated speed is compensated by using an instantaneous reactive power. To extend the speed range of the PMSM in the constant horsepower region, the field weakening control is applied. The proposed algorithm is not affected by mechanical motor parameters because the mechanical equation is not used. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified by the experimental results.

Transient Torque Maximizing Strantegy of Induction Machine in Field Weakening Region (약계자 영역에서의 유도전동기 과도 토오크 최대화 기법)

  • 송승호;최종우;설승기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.474-482
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a new field weakening algorithm which maximizes the output torque not only in steady state b but also in transient state is proposed. Considering both voltage and current limit of system, analytic solutions f for optimal torque utilization in field weakening region I and region II are obtained. This algorithm finds optimal currents considering dynamic vol떠ge limit based on flux and speed. So the maximum usage of stator v voltage even in transient state results in the maximum torque and fast response time. Simulation and e experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed field weakening scheme.

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A study on the Field Weakening Control of Induction Machine System for Parking Facilities (주차설비용 벡터제어 유도전동기 시스템의 약계자제어에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Cheol;Lee, Sang-Hun;Kim, Byoung-Soo;Kim, Cheul-U
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.1919-1921
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a control method for field weakening region of induction machine drive which is based on indirect field oriented control was implemented. Also, application method of direct field oriented control in the field weakening region using maximum torque control methods which is adaptable for parking facilities was studied. The implemented method which is based on direct field oriented control method ensures the full utilization of the output torque capability of the machine over the conventional 1/${\omega}_r$ method. And machine drive system can obtain the robustness to motor parameter variation.

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Field Weakening Control for Five-Phase IPM Motor (Five-Phase IPM Motor의 약계자 제어)

  • Kim Nam-Hun;Kim Min-Huei;Baik Won-Sik;Hwang Don-Hwa;Kim Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 2006
  • This paper investigates the field weakening operation of a five-phase IPMSM(inner permanent magnet synchronous motor). The five-phase motor can supply sinusoidal voltage and third harmonic voltage because of more freedom of control. This paper present field weakening algorithm and experimental results for five-phase IPMSM which has trapzoidal back-EMF and concentrate winding to prove the validity of the proposed algorithm.

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Speed Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Machine in the Field Weakening Region (약계자영역에서 유도전동기의 속도센서리스 벡터제어)

  • Sin, Myeong-Ho;Hyeon, Dong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.10
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    • pp.508-512
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigates the problem of the speed estimation of conventional speed sensorless stator flux-oriented induction machine drive in the field weakening region and proposes a new speed estimation scheme to estimate speed exactly in transients in the field weakening region. The error included in the estimated rotor speed is removed by not a low pass filter but Kalman filter so that exact speed estimation in transients is achieved.

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Study on The Electromagnetism of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor due to Field Weakening (매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 약계자 제어에 따른 전자기적 특성 연구)

  • Kwon, Soon-O
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.254-260
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with electromagnetic characteristics of IPMSM (Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous motor) caused by field weakening current control. In order to extend operation speed, field weakening current control is generally used in IPMSM operation. During field weakening, distorted linkage fluxes are resulted by saturation of core material. Therefore, distorted input voltage waveform is required for sinusoidal current input. As the current vector angle increases for field weakening, distortion of linkage flux and back-emf becomes significant. This situation is analyzed by 2-dimensional finite element analysis and verified by experiment. With the results, it is concluded that motor parameters, such as linkage flux by permanent magnet, phase resistance, d-q axis inductance, are insufficient for estimating required voltage for given speed especially in field weakening and additional considerations for increased harmonics of voltage are required.

Simulation Study of a New Approach for Field Weakening Control of PMSM

  • Elsayed, Mohamed Taha;Mahgoub, Osama Ahmed;Zaid, Sherif Ahmed
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the different techniques for the field weakening, also known as constant power speed range (CPSR) operation, for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) will be introduced and analysed. Field weakening of PMSM, can be done using either vector control (VC) or conventional phase in advance (CPA). Implementation of these techniques depending on some features and constrains. Most of these features and constrains came from the motor parameters. One of these constrains is the motor inductance which determining whether the motor can be driven in the CPSR or not. A new approach for the field weakening will be discussed and to be verified to overcome this constrain. The new approach will be verified through both techniques VC and CPA.

New On-line Tuning Scheme of Inductances for Induction Motors in Field Weakening Region (약계자 영역에서 유동전동기 인덕턴스의 새로운 온라인 동조방법)

  • 김하용;신명호;현동석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 1999
  • New estimation and tuning schemes of inductance variations for rotor flux oriented (RFO) control of induction motor in field weakening region are presented. Stator transient inductance and stator self inductance are estimated. From estimated stator self inductance. magnetizing inductance is estimated and from estimated stator transient inductance, rotor leakage inductance is estimated. Simulation and experimental results prove the effectiveness of the proposed s scheme in constant torque and field weakening region.

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Maximum Torque Control of PMSM Drive in Field weakening Region (약계자 영역에서 PMSM 드라이브의 최대 토크제어)

  • 이홍균;이정철;김종관;정동화
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2003
  • Permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) is widely used in many applications such as an electric vehicle. compressor drives of air conditioner and machine tool spindle drives. PMSM drive system have become a popular choice in various application, due to their excellent power to weight ratio. This paper is proposed maximum torque control for field weakening operation of PMSM drive. At low speeds, the reluctance torque is used to maximize the output for a given current level. This is achieved maximum torque per ampere(MTPA) by selecting an optimal value of the direct stator current component. At high speeds, the system reaches a point at which the inverter will not be able to supply the desired voltage. In this case it is necessary to make use of an increased value the direct current component. The proposed control algorithm is applied to PMSM drive system, the operating characteristics controlled by maximum torque control are examined in detail by simulation.