• Title/Summary/Keyword: Field weakening

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Instantaneous Torque Control of IPMSM for maximum Torque Drive in Torque and Current Plane (토크와 전류 평면에서 최대토크 운전을 위한 IPMSM의 순시 토크제어)

  • Lee, Hong-Gyun;Lee, Jung-Chul;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2003
  • The paper proposes instantaneous torque control of IPMSM for maximum torque drive of torque and current plane. The control scheme is based on the mathematical model of the motor and is applicable to the constant torque and field weakening operations. The scheme allows the motor to be driven with maximum torque per ampere(MTPA) characteristic below base speed and it maintains the maximum voltage limit of the motor wide field weakening and the motor current limit under all conditions of operation accurately. For each control mode, a condition that determines the optimal d-axis current $^id$ for maximum torque operation is derived. The proposed control algorithm is applied to IPMSM drive system for drive of wide speed range, the operating characteristics controlled that maximum torque control are examined in detail by simulation.

Implementation of Fuzzy-Logic-Based Indirect Vector Control for Spindle Induction Motor in Field Weakening Region (약계자 영역에서 퍼지 추론을 인용한 스핀들 유도전동기 간접벡터제어)

  • Yoon J. M.;Yu J. S.;Won C. Y.;Choi C.;Lee S. H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.303-307
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new speed control scheme of the spindle induction motor (IM) using fuzzy-logic control in field weakening region. The implementation of the proposed FLC-based spindle IM are investigated and compared to those obtained from the conventional PI controller based drive system, we have confirmed good simulation and experimental results at different dynamic operating conditions such as sudden change in command speed, step change, etc.

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High Performance Drives of Induction Motor with On-Line Tuning of Stator Transient Inductance in Field Weakening Region

  • Kim, Ha-Yong;Shin, Myoung-Ho;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 1998
  • Stator Transient inductance has much influence on rotor flux orientation. In this paper, a new simple on-line tuning scheme of inductances including stator transient inductance for rotor flux orientation control is proposed. Detuned effects caused by inductance variations are shown and simple on-line tuning scheme of them is proposed. Inductances are estimated and tuned by only stator flux and stator current. The proposed scheme is effective in wide speed region including the field weakening region. The proposed on-line tuning scheme is confirmed by the simulation and experiment results.

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Instantaneous Torque Control of IPMSM for Drive of Wide Speed Range (광범위한 속도영역의 운전을 위한 IPMSM의 순시 토크제어)

  • Lee, Jung-Chul;Lee, Hong-Gyun;Jung, Tack-Gi;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2002
  • The paper is proposed intantaneous torque control of IPMSM for drive of wide speed range. The control scheme is based on the mathematical model of the motor and is applicable to the constant torque and field weakening operations The scheme allows the motor to be driven with maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) characteristic below base speed and it maintains the maximum voltage limit of the motor wide field weakening and the motor current limit under all conditions of operation accurately. For each control mode. a condition that determines the optimal d-axis current $i_d$ for maximum torque operation is derived. The proposed control algorithm is applied to PMSM drive system for drive of wide speed range, the operating characteristics controlled by maximum torque control are examined in detail by simulation.

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A Study of Field Weakening Control for Static Frequency Converter System (SFC 시스템의 약계자에 대한 연구)

  • Ryu, Ho-Seon;Lim, Ick-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.954-955
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    • 2006
  • SFC(Static Frequence Converter)system has come to be used as start-up drive system for large synchronous machine in many industry applications. Many papers have been presented the control algorithm for pumped storage power generation using SFC system but they did not included about the detailed start-up algorithm of gas turbine using SFC system. This paper presents the important field weakening control algorithm of a large synchronous machine using SFC system and the results of experiment show that the proposed algorithm is proper and effective about this.

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Design and Analysis of Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine

  • Jo, Won-Young;Lee, In-Jae;Cho, Yun-Hyun;Koo, Dae-Hyun;Chun, Yon-Do
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2007
  • In this article, a special kind of axial flux permanent magnet machine has proved to be suitable for high torque and low speed applications. An innovative design of the machine has been proposed in order to make the machine suitable for traction applications by means of field-weakening. The aim of this paper is to analyze, in general terms, the basic equations that describe the operating conditions of such machines. Optimal sizes for design can be obtained by calculating the power density and the air-gap flux density, etc.

Maximum Power Control of IPMSM Considering Nonlinear Cross-Magnetization Effects

  • Kim, Youn-Hyun;Kim, Won-Kyu;Kim, Sol
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.940-947
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    • 2012
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor is widening its application compared to other AC machines because of magnetic and reluctance torque. Despite of the advantages, improving control performance with parameter nonlinearity consideration is crucial during the field weakening control. This paper shows a maximum power control method at the field weakening region that considers d, q inductance's nonlinearity due to magnetic saturation and d, q mutual inductance. To verify the feasibility of control scheme, FEM simulations and experiments about comparison between linear and nonlinear maximum power control are carried out.

Inertia Identification Algorithm for Spindle Motor of Machine Tool (고성능 절삭 추력을 위한 스핀들 전동기의 최대토크운전 분석)

  • Kwon, Wan-Sung;Kim, Young-Sik;Cao, Qinbo;Choi, Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 2007
  • This paper compared with field weakening operation methods for the spindle motor of machine tool in which high speed drive is required. The maximum torque field weakening algorithm ensures the full utilization of the output torque capability of the machine over 1/Wr method. From simulation, the validity of the Max_Te method is confirmed. It is verified that the Max-Te algorithm provided the improved torque capability over 1/Wr method. So, It is applicable to provide high performance control involving fast acceleration and precise speed control for the adjustable speed drive system of spindle.

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Vector Control of an Induction Motors for the Field Weakening Region With the Tuning of the Magnetizing Inductance (자화인덕턴스 추정을 이용한 약계자 영역에서의 유도전동기 벡터제어)

  • Choi, D.H.;Hyun, D.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.311-313
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    • 1996
  • In case of field weakening region, the dynamic behavior of the speed controller depends on the rotor flux level. In this region, the flux is decreased inversely proportional to the rotor speed. As the rotor flux is decreased, as the magnetizing inductance is increased. In this paper, the effect of this increased magnetizing inductance to the performance of vector control is illustrated. The stationary reference frame torque not including the magnetizing inductance is calculated by stationary stator flux, and the rotating reference frame torque including the magnetizing inductance is calculated by rotating rotor flux. If the magnetizing inductance value is constant, two torque values are same regardless of the flux-component current. However, if the magnetizing inductance is varied, those two values are different. The paper presents the new tuning scheme of the magnetizing inductance using the difference between the stationary and rotating torque. Computer simulation demonstrates the efficacy of the proposed scheme.

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Comparative Analysis of Integer-order and Fractional-order Proportional Integral Speed Controllers for Induction Motor Drive Systems

  • Khurram, Adil;Rehman, Habibur;Mukhopadhyay, Shayok;Ali, Daniyal
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.723-735
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    • 2018
  • Linear proportional-integral (PI) controllers are an attractive choice for controlling the speed of induction machines because of their simplicity and ease of implementation. Fractional-order PI (FO-PI) controllers, however, perform better than PI controllers because of their nonlinear nature and the underlying iso-damping property of fractional-order operators. In this work, an FO-PI controller based on the proposed first-order plus dead-time induction motor model and integer-order (IO) controllers, such as Ziegler-Nichols PI, Cohen-Coon PI, and a PI controller tuned via trial-and-error method, is designed. Simulation and experimental investigation on an indirect field-oriented induction motor drive system proves that the proposed FO-PI controller has better speed tracking, lesser settling time, better disturbance rejection, and lower speed tracking error compared with linear IO-PI controllers. Our experimental study also validates that the FO-PI controller maximizes the torque per ampere output of the induction machine and can effectively control the motor at low speed, in field-weakening regions, and under detuned conditions.