• Title/Summary/Keyword: Field aging

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Fabrication and Addressing Method of Charged Particle Type Display (대전입자형 디스플레이의 제조 및 어드레싱 방법)

  • Lee, Dong-Jin;Hwang, In-Sung;Kim, Young-Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2008
  • The charged particle type display is a kind of electronic paper showing information images using positive and negative charged particles ($<10{\mu}m$). In this work we used yellow(-) and black(+) particles which are respectively addressed to the cells of a upper and a rear substrate by using electric field. Our independent addressing method has strong points compared to the mixed particle putting method. The packaging with two orthogonal substrates and the aging process is followed by addressing process. The panel is sequentially driven by matrix method for each 4-unit cells. Layers of particles are controlled by barrier ribs and must be addressed to minimum 2 layers.

An experimental study on estimating deflection of RC beam using resistive strain gauge and fiber optic sensor (센서유형별 측정 변형률을 이용한 철근콘크리트 보의 처짐추정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이규완;박기태;박흥석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.517-522
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    • 2000
  • In the past few years, the nondestructive inspection technology has greatly developed due to the increased necessity to gain a complete understanding of the bridge behavior. Especially, the deformations of bridges contain a lot of informations about its health state. By measuring these deformations it is possible to analyze the loading and aging behavior of the structure. However, the current methods (such as LVDT, dial gage, optical displacement tranceducer, etc) are often of changeable application on site and have the limitations of installation. In this paper, the classical beam theory was reviewed and the deflections of structure are estimated using measured strain which is easy to acquire. The applicability of this algorithm is verified by a preliminary steel beam test and two types of concrete beam tests. Also fiber optic sensors as well as resistive strain gages were installed in the concrete beams to establish the applicability of fiber optic sensors in the field of civil engineering.

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OLED degradation mechanism study using impedance spectroscopy

  • Kim, Hyun-Jong;Yang, Ji-Hoon;Ye, Seok-Min;Jeong, Jae-Wook;Chang, Seung-Wook;Boris, Crystal;Chung, Ho-Kyoon;Lee, Chang-Hee;Hong, Yong-Taek
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1022-1025
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    • 2008
  • To the best of our knowledge, for the first time, we applied impedance spectroscopy to analysis on OLED degradation mechanism by monitoring impedance change during constant voltage aging, and modeling OLED with lumped circuit elements. Change in each element value was used to explain charge accumulation and field redistribution in each organic layer.

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Effect of $MnO_2$ on the Dielectric Hysteresis Loop Characteristics of Pb($Zr_{0.52}Ti_{0.48}$)$O_3$ Ceramics (Pb($Zr_{0.52}Ti_{0.48}$)$O_3$ 세라믹스의 유전이력 특성에 미치는 $MnO_2$의 영향)

  • 김종선;최병현;이종민;윤기현
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 1991
  • Dielectric hysteresis characteristics of Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 ceramics have been investigated as a function of the amount of MnO2 addition ranged from 0.0 wt% in Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 ceramics enhanced the dielectric strength, aging effect and remanent polarization, while reduced the coercive field. These results could be explained by the effect of Mn-Vo association due to the substitution of Mn for the (Zr, Ti) site in PZT.

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The Study on the Aging Characteristics of the Arrester Block(ZnO) (피뢰기 소자(ZnO)의 열화특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Young;Song, Il-Keun;Kim, Ju-Yong;Jeoung, Nyeon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07d
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    • pp.1459-1461
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    • 1998
  • This paper provides the results of analysis of lightening arrester failed in the field. XRD was used for qualitative analysis and SEM for microstructure analysis of zinc oxide (ZnO) block. The failure of lightening arrester might occur due to the following reasons: the uneven size of zinc oxide grains and cement layers. the re-crystallization of zinc oxide grains resulting from electrical stress around impurities, and the presence of too large pores($\simeq$ 50 ${\mu}m$).

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Analysis and Efficient Response ISO/TC223(Societal Security) for National Disaster Management (재난분야 국제표준(ISO/TC223) 현황분석 및 효율적 대응방안)

  • Yoo, Byung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2014
  • New paradigm to the technological advancement and policies for disaster management is required for the fast change of the social framework such as climate change, urbanization, and aging. In these circumstances, enhancing the capacity of disaster management of national has become important issues, which is based on the ISO/TC223(Societal Security) In this research, we analyzed international trend and proposed effective domestic strategy for adapting TC223; 1) establishing a new department for effective corresponding, 2) activating an accreditation related to public and private field.

Nanotechnology Biomimetic Cartilage Regenerative Scaffolds

  • Lim, Erh-Hsuin;Sardinha, Jose Paulo;Myers, Simon
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.231-240
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    • 2014
  • Cartilage has a limited regenerative capacity. Faced with the clinical challenge of reconstruction of cartilage defects, the field of cartilage engineering has evolved. This article reviews current concepts and strategies in cartilage engineering with an emphasis on the application of nanotechnology in the production of biomimetic cartilage regenerative scaffolds. The structural architecture and composition of the cartilage extracellular matrix and the evolution of tissue engineering concepts and scaffold technology over the last two decades are outlined. Current advances in biomimetic techniques to produce nanoscaled fibrous scaffolds, together with innovative methods to improve scaffold biofunctionality with bioactive cues are highlighted. To date, the majority of research into cartilage regeneration has been focused on articular cartilage due to the high prevalence of large joint osteoarthritis in an increasingly aging population. Nevertheless, the principles and advances are applicable to cartilage engineering for plastic and reconstructive surgery.

Effect of Long-term Corona-discharge on RTV Silicone Rubber (장기 코로나 처리에 따른 RTV 실리콘 절연재료의 특성변화)

  • Youn, Bok-Hee;Ahn, Jong-Sik;Huh, Chang-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigated the aging characteristic under long-term corona discharge on roan temperature vulcanized silicone rubber, which has been using as a protective coating material for solving the contaminant problem. The applied electrical field is 10kV/cm ac and corona discharge treatment was applied on RTV silicone rubber sheet for maximum 250 hours. With the duration of corona discharge. the diffusible low molecular weight species increased, which was determined the usage of n-hexane extraction method. In addition, the contaminant layer was formed on the treated surface, and then measured the contact angle. We investigated the relation of contact angle and diffusible low molecular weight species. It is found that scissor of main chain PDMS and side chains $(CH_3)$ and the generation of LMW species were occurred by a corona discharge. The improvement of hydrophobicity rate is thought due to the increase of diffusible LMW species.

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Inverstigation of Thermal Aging Effect of Battery for Stand-Alone Type Wind Power Generation system (독립형 풍력발전 시스템용 축전지 운전 특성 및 노화평가 시험)

  • Kim, Hi-Jung;Ju, Chan-Hong;Lee, Jun-Hyun;Song, Seung-Ho;Shinn, Chan;Kim, Dong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2002
  • 대체 에너지(태양광, 풍력등)의 전력저장 시스템으로 널리 사용되는 겔형(Gel Type) 밀폐형 연(鉛)축전지의 노화 특성 평가 및 충전회로에 관하여 연구하였다. 납 합금을 이용한 기판 주조 기술과 전해액(Gel) 배합기술이 축전기 성능과 수명을 좌우하며 또한 배터리 충전 시스템에 따른 온도 상승이 치명적인 영향을 미치게 된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 적외선 열화상 장치를 이용한 내부 열원 추적에 의해 노화정도를 측정하며 축전지 수명시험을 통해 입수한 데이터와 비교 평가하고자 한다. 현재 실험실 충방전 수명시험을 마치고 (주)코윈텍이 부안 해창 공원에 설치한 30kW급 풍력발전 시스템에 적용하여 Field Test를 시험중이다.

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Application development of 7050Al alloy in small arms. (소화기용 7050 Al합금소재의 적용성 개발)

  • 김헌규;최중환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.1093-1097
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    • 1996
  • The Substitution development of 7075-T6 Al alloy to 7050-T74 Al alloy in small arms to improve anti-stress corrosion cracking was processed along with mass productivity consideration. To meet 7050 Al alloy material characteristics Indirect extrusion type was adopted and local heating above recrystalization temperature in forging process had to be avoided. The T74 aging treatment was 12$0^{\circ}C$ -6hrs and 175$^{\circ}C$ -12hrs and was appropriate for both machanical and anti-cohesion properties. In accessment of field application test 7050Al alloy made parts of small arms showed equivalent or better performance than 7075 Al alloy.

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