• 한국세라믹학회지
• /
• 제56권6호
• /
• pp.577-582
• /
• 2019

Recently, E-glass fiber is the one of most widely used ceramic fiber for aerospace fields. Recycling technology for waste of wind power blades is arising issue for reasons of low manageability and high cost of wastes. Though glass fiber is perfectly dissolved in hydrofluoric acid, low cost for recycling and harmless to human is important for recycling of blades. Chemically melted glass fiber will be used as different purpose like accelerator of hardening for shotcrete. In this study, dissolution process of glass fiber is tested in NaOH solution at low temperatures. In addition, difference in diameter reduction of glass fiber is observed by various alkali concentration and reaction times, treatment temperatures using FE-SEM.

• 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국해양공학회 2006년 창립20주년기념 정기학술대회 및 국제워크샵
• /
• pp.5-13
• /
• 2006

Based on the inventions of continuous ceramic fibers, such as C, SiC, $Al_2O_3$ etc., by polymer precursor driven methods, there have been many efforts to fabricate ceramic continuous fiber reinforced composite materials with metals and ceramics matrices. The main purpose of the R & D efforts has been to produce materials for severe environments, including advanced energy systems, advanced transportation systems. The efforts have been started from the R & D of metal matrix composite materials and now the strong emphasis on ceramic matrix composites R & D can be recognized. This paper provides a brief review about the national efforts to establish advanced composite materials for future industries starting from mid 70s. C/Al and SiC/Al are the typical examples to be applied transportation systems and energy systems. The excellences in specific strength and overall mechanical properties, the excellences in environmental resistance make those materials as potential materials for advanced ocean construction and marine transportation systems. About the recent progress in ceramic fiber reinforced ceramic composites, advanced SiC/SiC composites including NITE-SiC/SiC will be introduced and the present status will be introduced.

• 접착 및 계면
• /
• 제22권4호
• /
• pp.118-127
• /
• 2021

본 연구에서는 NBR 고무의 물성을 향상시키기 위해서 충진재의 함량 조절 및 복합화를 통한 가황고무의 기계적 특성에 대해 실험하였다. 충진재는 내열성이 우수하다고 알려진 아라미드 섬유와 유리 섬유를 사용하였고, 상호보완 효과를 기대하여 세라믹을 적용하였으며, 적용된 세라믹 재료는 형상에 따라 침상구조의 세라믹과 판상구조의 세라믹을 적용하였다. 각 충진재의 기초 물성 조사를 위해 각 충진재는 5.0, 10.0, 15.0, 20.0 phr의 양으로 사용되었으며, 증량에 따른 물리적 특성을 비교 및 분석하였다. 세라믹 적용을 통한 상호 보완 효과를 확인하기 위해 각 10.0 phr 섬유와 세라믹을 1 : 1 복합 충진하여 기계적 물성 특성에 관한 평가를 하였다. 그 결과, 충진재 단독적용의 경우 아라미드 섬유, 침상 세라믹, 유리 섬유, 판상 세라믹 순으로 열 노화 후 인장강도 감소율이 작은 것으로 확인되었다. 또한 섬유와 세라믹 기반의 복합 충진재가 적용된 가황고무의 기계적 특성을 평가하였으며, 복합 충진재가 열 노화에 대한 상호보완 효과를 가지는 것을 확인하였다.

• Fibers and Polymers
• /
• 제5권1호
• /
• pp.31-38
• /
• 2004

In the present paper, a variety of fiber reinforcements, for instance, stabilized OXI-PAN fibers, quasi-carbon fibers, commercial carbon fibers, and their woven fabric forms, have been utilized to fabricate pseudo-unidirectional (pseudo-UD) and 2-directional (2D) phenolic matrix composites using a compression molding method. Prior to fabricating quasi-carbon fiber/phenolic (QC/P) composites, stabilized OXI-PAN fibers and fabrics were heat-treated under low temperature carbonization processes to prepare quasi-carbon fibers and fabrics. The thermal conductivity and thermal expansion/contraction behavior of QC/P composites have been investigated and compared with those of carbon fiber/phenolic (C/P) and stabilized fiber/phenolic composites. Also, the chemical compositions of the fibers used have been characterized. The results suggest that use of proper quasi-carbonization process may control effectively not only the chemical compositions of resulting quasi-carbon fibers but also the thermal conductivity and thermal expansion behavior of quasi-carbon fibers/phenolic composites in the intermediate range between stabilized PAN fiber- and carbon fiber-reinforced phenolic composites.

• 구강회복응용과학지
• /
• 제18권2호
• /
• pp.113-118
• /
• 2002

Long bridge가 필요한 구강암종환자에게 자기공명영상을 촬영하여야 하는 경우, fiber reinforced polymer ceramics로 잠정보철물을 제작해준 경우 충분한 파절 저항성과 심미성을 얻을 수 있었다. 하지만, 여기에 대한 장기간의 연구와 관찰이 필요하리라 사료된다.

• Composites Research
• /
• 제15권5호
• /
• pp.44-52
• /
• 2002

To study numerically the mechanical behaviors of advanced composite materials considering the microscopic phenomena as well as the macroscopic properties and behaviors, a multi-scale modeling and analysis by the mathematical homogenization method with the help of the finite element method(FEM) are reviewed. The hierarchical modeling strategy and the formulation are briefly described first to give some idea of the multi-scale framework. The latter half of this article focuses on the verification of the multi-scale analysis by the homogenization method in its applications to real advanced materials. The first example is the verification of the predicted macroscopic(homogenized) properties based on the microstructure of porous ceramics. In spite of the complexity of the random microstructure, the error between the predicted and the measured values was only 1%. Next, two applications to the process simulation of fiber reinforced polymer matrix composites are presented. The permeability characteristics are evaluated for sheared weave fabrics for resin transfer molding(RTM) simulation, and the thermoforming of FRTP sheet is analyzed considering the large deformation of the knit structure during the deep-draw forming was verified by comparison with the experimental results.