• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fiber-optic temperature sensor

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A study on the characteristic comparision of systems which measure the temperature of coal powder in feader lines of boiler (급탄관 온도 측정시스템의 특성 비교분석에 관한 연구)

  • 오면택;이복규;이원빈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.597-600
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    • 1996
  • This study has compared the two types of systems which measure the temperature of coal powder in feeder lines of boiler and analyzed operating data. We used RTD(Resistance Temperature Detector) and optic sensors to measure the temperature. From the characteristic comparison of data, field test and system operation, we confirm that the latter is more efficient than the former.

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Design Scheme of FBG Sensor System for Aircraft Application (항공기 탑재를 위한 FBG 센서 장비의 설계조건 도출)

  • Park, Sang-Wuk;Yoon, Hyuk-Jin;Park, Sang-Oh;Song, Ji-Yong;Kim, Chun-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2005
  • In this research, design scheme of fiber Bragg grating(FBG) sensor system for aircraft application is suggested from the results and the know-how from the fon11er researches on structural health monitoring techniques using fiber optic sensors. Design factors to be taken into consideration were derived for both sensor parts including connection and system parts. For the stability of FBG sensor system, design requirements of temperature, vibration, humidity, electromagnetic interference were presented from U. S. military standards. The direction of software programming which increases stability and perfon11ance of the aircraft with the FBG sensor system was also examined.

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Optimal Design of Fiber-optic Surface Plasmon Resonance Sensors

  • Jung, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Min-Wook
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2007
  • We propose a systematic method for design of fiber-optic surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensors. We used rigorous coupled wave analysis (RCWA) for analysis of the transmission spectrum, and the (1+1) evolution strategy (ES) was employed as an optimization tool. The simulation results show that the optimization method presented here is very useful in designing fiber-optic SPR sensor for strain and temperature measurement. This algorithm can be extended to another objective function with other weighting factors and optical parameters.

Fiber optic temperature sensor using evanescent field coupling of the thermo-optic polymer planar waveguide (열광학 폴리머 평면도파로의 소산장결합을 이용한 광섬유형 온도센서)

  • Kim, Si-Hong;Jung, Woong-Gyu;Kim, Kwang-Tack;Song, Jae-Won;Kang, Shin-Won
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2000
  • Optical fiber temperature sensor, using resonance wavelength shifting of single mode fiber-to-planar waveguide coupler by heat, was fabricated. Thermo-optic polymers, have large change of refractive index due to heat, were used for planar waveguide. The device fabrication procedure including fiber polishing steps was illustrated and the device structure with independent polarization was demonstrated experimentally. The resonance wavelength difference of fabricated device was less than 2nm. The resonance wavelength shifting owing to temperature variation, from room temperature($24^{\circ}C$) to $90^{\circ}C$, was showed $-0.54nm/^{\circ}C$, $-3nm/^{\circ}C$.

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Hetero-core Spliced Fiber Optic Sensing System for Environmental Monitoring (환경정보 모니터링을 위한 헤테로코어형 광파이버 센싱 시스템)

  • Kim, Young Bok;Kim, Young Bae;Lee, Hwan Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of societal Security
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we introduce a multi purpose environmental monitoring system developed as a commercially available standard using the technique of hetero-core spliced fiber optic sensor. The monitoring system has been tested and evaluated in a possible outdoor condition in view of the full scaled operation at actual sites to be monitored. Additionally, the developed system in this work conveniently provides us with various options of sensor modules intended for monitoring such physical quantities as displacement, distortion, pressure, binary states, and liquid adhesion. Two channels of optical fiber line were monitored, in each of which three displacement sensor modules were connected in series, in order to examine the performance to a pseudo-cracking experiment in the outdoor situation, and to clarify temperature influences to the system in terms of the coupling of optical connectors and the OTDR stability. The pseudo-cracking experiment successfully observed the actually given cracks by means of calculation based on the detected displacement values and their geometrical arrangement of the used sensor modules. And the robustness to the temperature is verified in the various temperature change.

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Remote Measurement of a Distant Temperature and Current using Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors and Erbium-doped Fiber Ring Laser (어븀 첨가 광섬유형 링 레이저와 광섬유 격자 기반 센서를 이용한 원거리의 온도 및 전류 측정)

  • Sohn, Kyung-Rak;Shim, June-Hwan;Yang, Gyu-Sik
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.1257-1262
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    • 2008
  • A long-distance remote sensing of temperature and current based on a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) is proposed and demonstrated. The thermal expanding effect of the epoxy and the Er-doped fiber ring laser (EFRL) are applied to the sensor system to enhance the temperature and current sensitivity. An EFRL with a 5 km-single-mode fiber and a FBG shows a high extinction ratio of more than 60 dB and a low power fluctuation of less than 1 dB. The metal wires are used to supply the current to the sensors. When the NOA65 puts on the FBG as a thermal expanding material, the temperature and current sensitivity of the lasing wavelength shift are about $30\;pm/^{\circ}C$ and 3pm/mA, respectively. The proposed sensing scheme is useful for measurement of current or temperature at a distant object of more than several km.

Development of Temperature Compensated Micro Cone by using Fiber Optic Sensor (광섬유를 이용한 온도 보상형 마이크로콘의 개발)

  • Kim, Raehyun;Lee, Woojin;Yoon, Hyung-Koo;Lee, Jong-Sub
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.4C
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    • pp.163-174
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    • 2009
  • Mechanical device using the load cell or strain gage sensor can be influenced by tempearute changes because temperature change can cause a shift in the load cell or straing gage output at zero loading. In this paper, micro cone penetrometers with 1~7mm in diameter, are developed by using an optical fiber sensor (FBG: Fiber Bragg Grating) to compensate the continous temperature change during cone penetration test. Note the temperature compensated method using optical fiber sensor which has hair-size in diameter, and is not affected by environmental conditions because the measured data is the wavelength shifting of the light instead of the intensity of the electric voltage. Temperature effect test shows that the output voltage of strain gage changes and increases with an increase in the temperature. A developed FBG cone penetrometer, however, achieves excellent temperature compensation during penetration, and produces continuous change of underground temperature. In addition, the temperature compensated FBG cone shows the excellent sensitivity and detects the interface of the layered soils with higher resolution. This study demonstrates that the fiber optic sensor renders the possibility of the ultra small size cone and the new fiber optic cone may produce more reliable temperature compensated tip resistance.

An implementation of fiber-optic sensors for impulse voltage and current measurement using a BSO and an YIG (BSO와 YIG를 이용한 임펄스 전압, 전류 측정용 광센서 구현)

  • 송재성;김영수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.688-693
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    • 2000
  • In this paper an optical voltage sensor and an optical current sensor which can be used for the measurement of impulse voltage and current are implemented. BSO single crystal is utilized as a voltage sensor(Pockels effect cell). An rare earth doped YIG is used as a current sensor(Faraday effect cell). A new signal processing technique is adopted not only to avoid the influences o external optical fiber pertubations of transmitting optical fiber but also to improves the frequency response characteristics of the fiber-optic voltage and current sensors. Experimental results show that optical voltage sensor has maximum 2.5% error within the voltage range from 0V to 500V. and optical current sensor has maximum 2.5% error within the current range and that of optical current sensor is about 1.5% within temperature range from -2$0^{\circ}C$ to 6$0^{\circ}C$. The proposed optical sensors have good frequency response characteristics within the frequency range from DC to 10MHz.

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Multiplexed fabry-perot interferometric sensor system (다중화 Fabry-Perot 간섭형 광섬유 센서 시스템)

  • 나도성;예윤해;이동영;박광순
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 1999
  • A TDM-multiplexed fiber optic pressure/temperature sensor system utilizing fiber optic Fabry-Perot interferometers as sensing devices was developed and applied to measure water level variations and temperature variations. The maximum measurement speed of the system without saving measurement data is 4500 times per second and the response time of the sensors is thought to be ~ms. The difference between the theoretical value and the measured value for the scale factor of water level sensor and temperature sensor was +13.7%, -18% respectively. The nonlinearity of the sensors after calibration was less than 1%. The sensor system was applied to verify the capability of measuring the temperature variations and water level variations at a high speed.

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