• 제목/요약/키워드: Fiber-Optic

검색결과 1,082건 처리시간 0.029초

기체-액체 이젝터 유동의 가시화와 광섬유 탐침에 의한 기포분율 측정 (Visualization of Gas/liquid Ejector Flow and Void Fraction Measurement using Fiber Optic Probe)

  • 최성환;지호성;김경천
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2013
  • Gas/liquid two-phase ejector is a device without moving parts, in which liquid is used to drive gas of a low-pressure source. In this paper, the hydrodynamic characteristics of a vertical down type two-phase ejector were studied using an air-water loop system. Entrained air flow rates were measured with inlet and outlet pressures of the ejector with varying water flow rate. Homogeneous bubbly flows in the discharge pipe were confirmed by the high speed flow visualization method. Quantitative measurements of void fraction were made using a newly developed fiber optic probe system.

불포화 토양내에서 가스상 오존 측정을 위한 광섬유센서의 적용

  • 정해룡;최희철
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지하수토양환경학회 2003년도 총회 및 춘계학술발표회
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2003
  • A new monitoring system has been developed for in-situ and realtime measurement of ozone transport in unsaturated porous media using a fiber optic sensor. The calibration of the fiber optic transflection dip probe (FOTDP) system was successfully carried out at various ozone concentrations using a column with length of 30 cm and diameter of 5 cm packed with glass beads, which don't react with gaseous ozone. The breakthrough curves (BTCs) of ozone was obtained by converting the normalized intensity into ozone concentration. The FOTDP system reflected the ideal transport phenomena of gas phase ozone at various flow rates. The FOTDP system worked well for in-situ monitoring of gas phase ozone at various water saturations and in presence of SOM. However, the FOTDP system did not measure the ozone concentration at more than 70% water saturation.

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Automatic carrier phase delay synchronization of PGC demodulation algorithm in fiber-optic interferometric sensors

  • Hou, Changbo;Guo, Shuai
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.2891-2903
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    • 2020
  • Phase-generated carrier (PGC) demodulation algorithm is the main demodulation methods in Fiber-optic interferometric sensors (FOISs). The conventional PGC demodulation algorithms are influenced by the carrier phase delay between the interference signal and the carrier signal. In this paper, an automatic carrier phase delay synchronization (CPDS) algorithm based on orthogonal phase-locked technique is proposed. The proposed algorithm can calculate the carrier phase delay value. Then the carrier phase delay can be compensated by adjusting the initial phase of the fundamental carrier and the second-harmonic carrier. The simulation results demonstrate the influence of the carrier phase delay on the demodulation performance. PGC-Arctan demodulation system based on CPDS algorithm is implemented on SoC. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is able to obtain and eliminate the carrier phase delay. In comparison to the conventional demodulation algorithm, the signal-to-noise and distortion ratio (SINAD) of the proposed algorithm increases 55.99dB.

생존도를 고려한 광통신망 설계 알고리즘의 구현 기법과 관로 이용 (Algorithm Implementation Issues and use of Conduits in Design of Optic Fiber Based Survivable Network)

  • 조성준;한치근
    • 산업공학
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 1996
  • The current copper-based communication network is going to be replaced with an optic fiber network. The new technology allows a larger amount of information to be transmitted than before. Due to its bandwidth and relatively high installation cost, however, the optic fiber network does not exhibit the inherent structural redundancy provided by the conventional copper-based network. We propose to supply it by adding multiple paths between important nodes. This so-called network survivability problem is computationally expensive to solve exactly. We report the application of a heuristic algorithm to this problem. Also discussed is the issue of how to make use of existing conduits.

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전기기폭장치의 발열선에 설치되는 광섬유 센서의 최적위치 분석 (An Analysis of Optimized Position of the Fiber Optic Sensor Istalled near the Bridge Wire of Electro-explosive Device)

  • 김응조;윤기은;최태인;윤태훈;김재창
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제10권7호
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    • pp.1111-1117
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    • 1999
  • EED 내부의 화약을 제거하고 광섬유센서를 발열선에 근접 설치하면 EED의 발열선 온도를 정확하게 측정 할 수 있다 .. EED의 발열 선과 광섬유 센서간의 이격할 수 있는 최적거리 계산을 열전달 이론에 근거하여 구 하였고. 발열선의 온도-이격거리 관계식을 도출하였다. 연구결과는 외부 전자파환경에 의해서 유기된 전류로 인해 발생되는 발열선의 온도를 측정하는 전자파방사 위해도 시험에 활용할 수 있다.

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광섬유 EFPI 센서를 이용한 나노 이송장치의 개발 (Development of nano-positioner using fiber optic EFPI sensor)

  • 박상욱;김대현;김천곤
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.302-307
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    • 2005
  • Precision displacement of less than a few nm resolution was measured in real-time using fiber optic EFPI sensor. The novel method for real-time processing of analyzing EFPI output signal was developed and verified. Linearity in the mean values of interferometric light intensity among adjacent fringes was shown and verified the sinusoidal approximation algorithm that estimates past and coming fringe values. Real-time signal processing program was developed and the intensity signal of the EFPI sensor was transformed to the phase shift with this program. The resolution below $0.36{\sim}8.6$ nm in the displacement range of $0{\sim}300{\mu}m$ was obtained. The nano-positioner with a piezoelectric actuator and the EFPI sensor system was designed and tested. The positioner successfully reached to the desired destination within 1 nm accuracy.

FIBER OPTIC SENSOR FOR IN-SITU AND REALTIME MONITORING OF TRANSPORT OF GAS PHASE OZONE IN UNSATURATED POROUS MEDIA

  • Jung, Hae-Ryong;Park, Hee-Chul
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2005
  • A series of column experiments was conducted to develop a monitoring system for in-situ and realtime measurement of ozone transport in unsaturated porous media using a fiber optic sensor. The calibration of the fiber optic transflection dip probe (FOTDP) system was successfully carried out at various ozone concentrations using a column with length of 30 cm and diameter of 5 cm packed with glass beads, which don't react with gaseous ozone. The breakthrough curves (BTCs) of ozone were obtained by converting the normalized intensity into ozone concentration. The FOTDP system worked well for in-situ monitoring of gas phase ozone at various water saturations and in presence of soil organic matter (SOM). However, the FOTDP system did not measure the ozone concentration at more than 70% water saturation.

Michelson 간섭계형 광섬유 간섭센서 어레이 (Time-Division Multiplexing(TDM) of Michelson type Fiber-optic Interferometric Sensor Arrays)

  • 양진성;김명욱;이상배;조재철;최상삼
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 1990
  • 구성이 간단하고 시스템화 하기에 용이한 시간분할(TDM)방식 Michelson 간섭계형 광섬유 간섭센서 어레이를 구성하고 다점계측에의 응용 가능성을 보였다. 세 개의 감지부분을 갖는 Michelson 간섭계형 광섬유 간섭센서 어레이에 광펄스를 입사시키고 각 광섬유 센서로부터 시간에 따라 되돌아오는 신호 광펄스들을 검출하기 직전에 Mach-Zehnder 간섭계 형태의 보상 간섭계를 두어 각 광섬유 간섭센서 부분에서의 외부 영향에 따른 위상변화를 관찰하였다.

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지능형 구조물을 위한 간섭형 광섬유 센서 신호처리기 (Interferometric fiberoptic sensor signal processor for smart structures)

  • 홍영준;예윤해
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.588-593
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    • 2003
  • 지능형 구조물에서의 진동 등과 같이 주파수가 1 KHz에 이르는 물리량을 고감도로 측정할 수 있는 광섬유센서를 위한 신호 처리기를 구현하기 위하여 광섬유자이로스코프에 적용되었던 전디지털 위상추적신호처리(ADPT)를 교류량 측정용(다이나믹)으로 변경하여 설계하였다. 구현된 다이나믹 ADPT 신호처리기를 광섬유 Mach-Zehnder간섭계에 적용하여 성능을 평가한 결과 ADPT신호처리방식의 한계인 -50 ㏈에 가까운 전고조파 왜율을 가짐을 확인하였다.

Measurement of Spatial Resolution in Fiber-optic Image Guides

  • Lee, Bong-Soo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2001
  • Common methods of determining the spatial resolution of fiber-optic image guides are by measuring the diameter of individual microfibers or by the use of a resolution test target. However these methods cannot provide enough information of spatial resolution in ultrathin fiber-optic image guides. In this study, a simple method to measure the modulation transfer function (MTF) of an mage guide was developed. The MTFs of ultrathin image guides with 3 and 4${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ Um diameter were measured by examining transmitted sharp edge image. This method should be especially useful for measuring spatial resolution of ultrahigh resolution image guides with less than 5 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ diameter microfibers because their spatial resolution cannot be determined by individual microfiber diameter due to crosstalk and leaky ray phenomena.