• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ferrite-core

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Low Temperature Sintering Mg-Zn Ferrites (Mg-Zn Ferrites의 저온소결화)

  • Kwon Oh-Heung
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2003
  • According to the recent trend to raise the horizontal scan frequency to increase the image refinement of the High Definition TV and High Resolution Display, material with low core loss is required for the ferrite core for deflection yoke, which is secured even in the high frequency range. liking notice of the influence on the fine structure of Mg-Zn ferrite by the chemical com position and process, low temperature sintering was proceeded. Cu was added to the low loss Mg-Zn system ferrite. After select-ing MgO, ZnO, $Fe_2$$O_3$, CuO, MgO was substituted for CuO while varying the composition ratio. Then the sample was sintered for 3 hours between $980~1350^{\circ}C$ Magnetic permeability, power consumption, shrinkage rate, core loss were measured. The start-ing temperature to test the shrinkage of the sample was nearby $900^{\circ}C$, it increased according to the substitution process of Cu, and the firing temperature was lowered about $-50~-75^{\circ}C$ alongside of the process.

Study on operating characteristics of Ferrite cores for Flat TR in high frequency (Flat TR용 페라이트 코아의 고주파 동작 특성)

  • Han, Se-Won;Cho, Han-Goo;Ryu, Dong-Uk;Choi, Kwang-Bo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1168-1171
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    • 2003
  • In contrast to a conventional transformer, the flat transformer is made using a number of small ferrite cores. Two cores for transformer and one core for inductor, which composed one module. Many modules can be connected together to form a flat matrix transformer. This structural arrangement eliminates the single hot spot problem in conventional transformers and permits high current density pertains at high frequency. In this study, the ferrite magnetic cores of Mn-Zn system for the Flat transformer were manufactured and the electrical and magnetic characteristics of its tested. The power loss of sample FO2(Mn-Zn ferrite) sintered at $1350^{\circ}C$ was $350kW/m^3$ in test conditions of 250kHz, 200mT and $100^{\circ}C$, which showed the good power loss property in high frequency. The power loss of FO2 samples has been studied as a function of magnetic flux density and frequency. Steinmetz exponent was 2.82 at 250kHz and 2.73 at 500kHz. These results illustrated the switching of power loss mechanism in ferrite core from hysteresis losses to eddy current losses or others.

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The Electromagnetic and Thermal Properties of the Mn-Zn Ferrite for the Power Line Communication

  • Lee, Hae-Yon;Kim, Hyun-Sik;Huh, Jeoung-Sub;Oh, Young-Woo
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.12C no.4
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    • pp.220-224
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    • 2002
  • The electromagnetic properties and thermal behavior of Mn-Zn ferrite cores for the blocking filter of PLC application were investigated as the function of additives. The highest density and permeability were 4.98 g/㎤ and 8,221, respectively and were obtained to the specimen with composition of MnO 24 mol%, ZnO 25 mol% and Fe$_2$O$_3$51 mol%, added MoO$_3$ of 400 ppm, SiO$_2$ of 100 ppm, and CaO of 200 ppm. The uniform grains were organized, and the microstructures were compacted due to reduction of pores in the specimen. The permeability was increased up to 13,904 as the temperature of specimen increased to 110。C. However, it was decreased precipitously under 100 over 110。C. The exothermic behavior was observed in the frequency range from 1 kHz to 1 MHz, and the maximum temperature of specimen was 102。C at 1 MHz. In the consequence, the Mn-Zn ferrite core developed in this research will maintain the stable electromagnetic properties since the temperature of ferrite core rose to 93 。C in the range of 100 kHz to 450 kHz bandwidth qualified for PLC. The blocking filters were designed for single phase and three phases using the in-line and non-contact core. The best attenuation ratios of -46.46 dB and -73.9 dB were measured in the range of 100 kHz to 450 kHz bandwidth, respectively.

A Study on the Low-Temperature Sintering Characteristic of the Mg-Zn ferrite which added CuO (CuO를 첨가한 Mg-Zn 페라이트의 저온소결 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Oh-Heung;Kim, Do-Hwan;Choi, Young-Ji
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2005
  • As there are recent tendencies to raise horizontal frequencies so as to improve screen definition for high-quality TV and high definition display, ferrite core for deflective yokes requires materials with low coreloss in the areas of high frequencies. The researcher added CuO to low-loss Mg-Zn ferrite. After choosing MgO, ZnO, Fe$_2O_3$ and CuO, the researcher changed a ratio of composition, substituting MgO for CuO. These samples were sintered for three hours up to 980$^{\circ}C$~1350$^{\circ}C$. Measure magnetic permeability, electric loss, core loss and a rate of contraction.

Electromotive Force Characteristics of Current Transformer According to the Magnetic Properties of Ferromagnetic Core

  • Kim, Young Sun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2015
  • The most common structure of the current transformer (CT) consists of a length of wire wrapped many times around a silicon steel ring passed over the circuit being measured. Therefore, the primary circuit of CT consists of a single turn of the conductor, with a secondary circuit of many tens or hundreds of turns. The primary winding may be a permanent part of the current transformer, with a heavy copper bar to carry the current through the magnetic core. However, when the large current flows into a wire, it is difficult to measure its magnitude of current because the core is saturated and the core shows magnetic nonlinear characteristics. Therefore, we proposed a newly designed CT which has an air gap in the core to decrease the generated magnetic flux. Adding the air gap in the magnetic path increases the total magnetic reluctance against the same magnetic motive force (MMF). Using a ferrite core instead of steel also causes the generation of low magnetic flux. These features can protect the magnetic saturation of the CT core compared with the steel core. This technique can help the design of the CT to obtain a special shape and size.

Electromagnetic Properties of Magnetic Core Materials and Attenuation of Blocking Filter (Blocking filter용 자심 재료의 전자기 특성 및 신호 감쇄율)

  • 오영우;이해연;김현식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.490-495
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    • 2003
  • The electromagnetic properties and thermal behavior of Mn-Zn ferrite cores for the blocking filter of Power Line Communication(PLC) application were investigated as a function of additives. The highest density and permeability were 4.98 g/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and 8,221, respectively and were obtained to the specimen with composition of MnO 24 mol%, ZnO 25 mol% and Fe$_2$O$_3$ mol%, added MoO$_3$ of 400 ppm, SiO$_2$ of 100 ppm, and CaO of 200 ppm. The uniform grains were organized, and the microstructures were densified due to reduction of pores in the specimen. The permeability was increased up to 13,904 as the temperature of specimen increased to 110$^{\circ}C$. However, it was decreased precipitously under 100 over 110$^{\circ}C$. The exothermic behavior was observed in the frequency range from 1 kHz to 1 MHz, and the maximum temperature of specimen was 102$^{\circ}C$ at 1 MHz. In the consequence, the Mn-Zn ferrite core developed in this research will maintain the stable electromagnetic properties since the temperature of ferrite core rose to 93$^{\circ}C$ in the range of 100 kHz to 450 kHz bandwidth qualified for PLC. The blocking filters were designed for single phase and three phases using the in-line and non-contact core. The best attenuation ratios of -46.46 dB and -73.9 dB were measured in the range of 100 kHz to 450 kHz bandwidth, respectively.

The Effect of Ferrite Cores on the Inductively Coupled Plasma Driven at 13.56 MHz (13.56 MHz 유도 결합 플라즈마에서의 강자성체 페라이트 코어의 효과)

  • Lee, Won-Ki;Lee, Kyeong-Hyo;Chung, Chin-Wook
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.4 no.3 s.12
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2005
  • Due to high permeability of the ferrite cores, the characteristics of the inductively coupled plasma(ICP) are expected to be greatly improved. We investigated the effect of the ferrite cores on conventional inductively coupled plasma. It was observed that the current and voltage in the ICP antenna are slightly decreased and the power transfer efficiency is increased. However, due to eddy current and hysteresis loss, plasma density in the ICP with the ferrite cores is not increased. It seems that the ICP with the ferrite cores at low frequency ($\∼$100 kHz) will be greatly improved since the losses at the low frequency can be negligible.

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Plasma Generation Method using PWM Control for Ash Process (반도체 Ash 공정용 PWM 제어 Plasma 발생방법)

  • Lee Joung-Ho;Choi Dae-Kyu;Choi Sang-Don;Lee Byoung-Kuk;Won Chung-Yuen;Kim Soo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.470-474
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    • 2006
  • This dissertation discuses about a ferrite core plasma source using low operating frequency without sputtering problem by the stored electric field. Compared with the conventional RF power system with 13.56MHz switching frequency, the proposed plasma power system is only separated at 400kHz, so that it makes possible to use of low cost switching elements, PWM control and soft switching. Moreover, it could improve the coupling efficiency for plasma and antenna by using the ferrite core in order to transfer the energy of the load This dissertation tried to analyze new plasma generation method for the plasma generation system by modeling the plasma load and grafting the concept of impedance matching in order to interpret it with the formula This dissertation verified the ferrite core inductive coupling plasma source authorized for 400kHz of low frequency power by applying to the semi-conductor ash process thru the measurement of ash capacity and uniformed plasma distribution on the actual wafer.

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A study on Electrical and Electromagnetic Properties for Driving the Ring-shaped electrodeless fluorescent lamp (환형 무전극 형광램프 구동을 위한 전기적, 자기적 특성 분석)

  • Jo, Ju-Ung;Lee, Young-Hwan;Nam, Joong-Hee;Choi, Yong-Sung;Kim, Yong-Kab;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2004
  • In recent, there have been several developments in lamp technology that promise savings in electrical power consumption and improved quality of the lighting space. Above all, the advantage of ring-shaped electrodeless fluorescent lamp is the removal of internal electrodes and heating filaments that are a light-limiting factor of conventional fluorescent lamps. The ring-shaped electrodeless lamp is intended as a high efficacy replacement for the incandescent reflector lamp in many applications. Therefore, the life time of ring-shaped electrodeless fluorescent lamps is substantially higher than that of conventional fluorescent lamps and last up to 60,000 hours. In this paper, we present measurement results of electrical characteristics of a ring-shaped electrodeless fluorescent lamp as a function of frequency and number of coil turns using a highly permeable Mn-Zn ferrite. It is found that the impedance are increased while the quality factor decreases as frequency increases.

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$Ni_{1-x}-Zn_x ferrite$ ferrite nano-particles prepared by the auto-conbustion method and the charateristics of the coated permallroy (자동 연소 법에 의한 $Ni_{1-x}-Zn_x ferrite$ 나노 입자의 합성 및 Permalloy 코팅 특성)

  • 최광보;김영식;김병철;김성배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.104-105
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    • 2002
  • Ni$_{1-x}$-Zn$_{x}$ ferrite는 매우 큰 저항과 적은 eddy current loss를 가지고 있어 transfomer core나 radio frequency coil같은 high power device등의 전자 재료로 이용된다[1]. Ni$_{1-x}$-Zn$_{x}$ ferrite의 합성에는 여러 가지 방법이 이용되고 있으나 oxide/carbonate를 이용하여 120$0^{\circ}C$ 이상의 고온의 열을 가해 하소하는 solid-state reation과 diethylamine을 이용하여 metal nitrate를 공침 하는 coprecipition방법, sol-gel 방법 등의 wet chemical method가 가장 일반적이다[2-3]. (중략)

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