• 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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• 제49권10호
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• pp.652-658
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• 2000

In many cases, ferrite magnets of ferrite bonded magnets used in inner-rotor type small brushless DC(BLDC) motors do not have rotor core. The magnetization directions of permanent magnets do not have only parallel or radial direction. In this case, the characteristics of magnets are different from cored type ones which have uniform magnetization direction. In this paper, the magnetization directions and intensities of a ferrite magnet and a ferrite bonded magnet are analyzed by finite element analysis for magnetization procedure. The characteristics of inner-rotor type BLDC motor are analyzed by using the analyzed results. The validity of the method is verified by comparing the analyzed results with measured ones.

• E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.440-446
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• 1997

This research has been performed for the fabrication of high quality ferrite plastic magnet. The magnetic properties of S $r_{5.9}$F $e_2$ $O_3$ ferrite bonded magnets by injection moulding with a variety of applied magnetic field were investigated. 0.3wt% CaCO3, 0.2wt% $SiO_2$, 0.5wt% $Al_2$ $O_3$and 0.5wt% N $a_2$ $SiO_3$are added in order to improve the magnetic properties of Sr-ferrite plastic magnets during the powder fabrication. For carbon coating on chemical compound specimen, 5wt% polyvinyl alcohol is added, and then calcinated under $N_2$ environment of 12$25^{\circ}C$. The particle size is distributed from 0.9~1.2${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ which approximates to the single domain. The obtained Sr ferrite powder is well mixed with silane coupling and calcium stearate of 1wt%. Nest, the specimen is pelleted after kneading each of them with polyamidel2 as a binder. When the temperature of injection and mould were 25$0^{\circ}C$ and 8$0^{\circ}C$ respectively at injection pressure of 200kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$, the degree of orientation was 85.3% under the applied magnetic field of 12kOe. As the results, when the packing density of Sr ferrite powder was 90wt%, the magnetic properties of Sr ferrite bonded magnet were follows : $_{B}$ $H_{c}$=2.41kOe, Br=3.1kG, (BH)$_{max}$=2.21MgOe. Especially, the Sr-ferrite bonded magnet with 10wt% N $d_2$F $e_{14}$B additive were as follows : $_{B}$ $H_{c}$=2.57kOe, Br=3.14kG and (BH)$_{max}$=2.39MGOe.GOe.GOe.GOe.e.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제59권12호
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• pp.2173-2178
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• 2010

The magnetization directions of a polar magnetized ferrite bonded magnet are analyzed by finite element method (FEM). The influence of the width of SmCo magnets for magnetic field generation is investigated. The surface flux densities of the polar anisotropic magnets are analyzed and compared according to the pole number and thickness of the magnets. And the electromotive force (EMF) values of brushless DC motors with the magnets are investigated. The validity of the analysis method is verified by comparing the analyzed results with measured ones.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제23권12호
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• pp.988-995
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• 2010

In this study the (Alnico, Sm-Co) bonded magnets were fabricated by mixing the Sm-Co added alnico alloy powders with epoxy resin and binder, appropriately. Also, the hybrid ring magnets of (Alnico, Sm-Co)/Sr-ferrite were fabricated by coupling the Sr-ferrite composite layer with an (Alnico, Sm-Co) magnet. The magnetic properties of (Alnico, Sm-Co) ring magnets were varied with the amount of Sm-Co powders. The addition of Sm-Co powders increased a remanent induction($B_r$) and coercive force($_BH_C$), while decreasing a surface flux density and repulsive distance. The surface flux density and repulsive distance for the (Alnico, Sm-Co) ring magnet increased with a magnetizing voltage up to about 160 V and reached an apparent saturation point. Also, the measurements of temperature and moisture characteristics showed that the surface flux densities of N-S poles and repulsive distance decreased a little within 4% after 10 days passed.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.120-123
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• 1997

In this paper, we deal with the effect on magnetic properties when Nd is added to Sr ferrite bonded magnet. First, we choose SrO$_{n}$.Fe$_2$O$_3$(n=5.9), which is nonstoichiomatric composition, as specimen ferrite. Then, we add 5wt% polyvinyl alcohol and calcinate at 12$25^{\circ}C$ under $N_2$ environment for carbon coating on chemical compound specimen. After that we obtain 1.2${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ single domain powder through grinding process for 18 hours. The single domain Sr ferrite Powder is well mixed with silage coupling and calcium stearate of 1wt% Then, it is kneaded by using polyamide12 as a binder and is pelleted. After adding Nd-Fe-B powder to the pelleted specimen, we injection-mould it under magnetic field by using anisotropic mould. Especially, when we add l3wt% Nd-Fe-B powder to the polyamide12, we obtain excellent magnetic propertiecs which are $_{B}$H$_{C}$=2.65KOe, Br=3.16KG and (BH)$_{max}$=2.61MGOeOeOeOeOe

• Journal of Magnetics
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.105-108
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• 2004

The attempt for the addition of double-phase nanocomposite $Nd_2Fe_{14}BFe_3B$ powders, respectively, into several $RE_2Fe_{14}B$(RE=Pr, Nd) powders with high magnetic properties was carried out. The powders were compounded and compressed to take shape bonded magnets. By means of investigating the variation of compound magnet $B_r$, the interaction between magnetic powders was revealed. The result shows that not chemical just but physical interaction exists between elements. The compound effect of $Nd_2Fe_{14}BFe_3B$-ferrite bonded magnets was detailed studied. The functional relation was revealed between magnetic properties and ferrite content. That is $Y = 5.42 x^2 -11.34x + 6.62$. The variation of $_iH_c$ temperature coefficient ${\beta}_{iHc}$ with ferrite content was investigated. Following the ferrite content increased, ${\beta}_{iHc}$ and $h_{irr}$ were obviously decreased, compression-resistant strength was enhanced.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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• pp.110-112
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• 2004

The magnetization directions of a polar anisotropic ferrite-bonded magnet are analyzed by finite element method (FEM). The influence of the width of Sm-Co magnets for magnetic field generation is investigated. The surface flux densities of the polar anisotropic magnets are analyzed and compared according to the pole number and thickness of the magnets. And the electromotive force (EMF) values of brushless DC motors with the magnets are investigated.

• 한국자기학회:학술대회 개요집
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• 한국자기학회 1996년도 춘계연구발표회 논문개요집
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• pp.44-45
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• 1996

• 한국자기학회지
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• 제6권5호
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• pp.310-316
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• 1996

본 연구에서 인가 자장의 세기, 압출 금형의 온도 및 압출 속도가 페라이트계 이방성 압출 본드 자석의 자기적 특성에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 압출 본드 자석 단면에 대한 X-선 회절실험 결과 압출 금형 내의 용융 흐름에 의해 자성 분말의 자장 방향으로의 배향이 억제됨을 알 수 있었다. 압출 금형의 온도가 $20^{\circ}C$ 일 때 4 kOe의 인가자장에서 82 %의 배향도를 얻을 수 있었으며, Sr-페라이트 분말의 충전율이 50 vol%일 때 잔류자속밀도 2.2 kG인 압출 본드 자석을 제조할 수 있었다.

• 한국자기학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.147-150
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• 2011

1980년대 초 희토류 자석이 발견된 이래 지난 30년간 희토류 본드 자석은 지속적으로 성장해 왔으며, 그 적용 분야도 보다 다양해 지고 있다. 현재 희토류 본드 자석은 컴퓨터 주변기기, 자동차, 소비 가전, 사무 자동화 분야 등 우리의 일상 생활과 주변에서 광범위하게 사용되고 있다. 하지만, 2010년 하반기부터 시작된 희토류 원료 가격의 급등은 2011년 2사분기 들어 수직 상승에 가까운 전대미문의 폭등세를 보이며 관련 산업에 적지 않은 충격을 가져오고 있다. 이로 인해 그 동안 성능 대비 가격 경쟁력을 바탕으로 페라이트 자석 시장을 꾸준히 잠식하며 양적인 성장과 응용 분야를 확대해 왔던 희토류 본드 자석 업계의 성장방향에 근본적인 변화가 불가피할 것이 분명하며, 향 후 지속 가능한 성장을 위하여 새로운 패러다임 또는 비즈니스 모델의 도입이 반드시 필요하다. 본 글에서는 희토류 본드 자석에 주로 사용되는 희토류 원료의 최근 가격 동향을 간략하게 알아 보고, 희토류 본드 자석의 주요 응용 분야와 희토류 본드 자석용 분말의 개발 동향에 대해서 알아 보았다.