• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ferrite Composite

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Effects of Seed Layers on Formation of Barium Ferrite Thin Films and Their Magnetic Properties (씨앗층이 바륨훼라이트 박막의 형성과 자기적 성질에 미치는 영향)

  • 나종갑;이택동;박순자
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 1992
  • Barium ferrite thin films were reactively deposited with Fe and BaO composite targets by a facing tergects sputtering unit. When thermally oxidized silicon wafers were used as substrates, minimum substrate heating of $750^{\circ}C$ was necessary for the perfect c-axis alignment in barium ferrite films. To lower the critical substrate temperature for the good c-axis alignment, such seed layers as ZnO, ${\alpha}-Fe_{2}O_{3}$ and ${\gamma}-Fe_{2}O_{3}$ were tested. The excellent c-axis algnment of BaM was obtained at a substrate temperature of $600^{\circ}C$ on ZnO seed layer whose (002) plane was parallel to the substrate surface. The magnetic properties of the BaM film showed saturation magnetization of 295 emu/cc, perpendicular coercivity of 1.7 kOe and squareness of 0.75. Optimum deposition rate of $230\;{\AA}/min$ was obtained with the composite target and this was 5 to 20 times higher than those of other investigators with oxide targets.

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Characterization of Metal/Cobalt Ferrite Magnetic Thin Films

  • Park, C.H.;Na, J.G.;Heo, N.H.;Lee, S.R.;Kim, J.;Park, K.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 1998
  • Metal/cobalt ferrite composite thin films with the saturation magnetization (M_s$)of~580 emu/cm3 and the coercivity(Hc) of 1700 Oe were prepared by the reactive sputtering. With increasing substrate temperature, Ms of the thin films increased, while Hc of the thin films decrease. This sttributed to the precipitation of $Co_xFe_{1-x}(x {\appro}x0.62)$ metal phase in the thin films. The metal phase showed the BCC structure ($a_0$=2.89 $\AA$) and Im3m space group. Also, the cobalt ferrite phase was identified as$ CoFe_2O_4$ with a cubic structure ($a_0=8.39 $\AA$$) and a space group of Fd3m. For the higher cobalt content than the stoichiometric composition,$ Co_{37.8}Fe_{62.2}$, the thin films with high Ms and Hc could be obtained in the wide substrate temperature range (200-40$0^{\circ}C$).

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3D Hierarchical Flower-Like Cobalt Ferrite Nanoclusters-Decorated Cotton Carbon Fiber anode with Improved Lithium Storage Performance

  • Meng, Yanshuang;Cheng, Yulong;Ke, Xinyou;Ren, Guofeng;Zhu, Fuliang
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.285-295
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    • 2021
  • The inverse spinel Cobalt ferrite (CoFe2O4, CFO) is considered to be a promising alternative to commercial graphite anodes for lithium ion batteries (LIBs). However, the further development of CFO is limited by its unstable structure during battery cycling and low electrical conductivity. In an effort to address the challenge, we construct three-dimensional hierarchical flower-like CFO nanoclusters (CFO NCs)-decorated carbonized cotton carbon fiber (CFO NCs/CCF) composite. This structure is consisted of microfibers and nanoflower cluster composited of CFO nanoparticle, in which CCF can be used as a long-range conductive matrix, while flower-like CFO NCs can provide abundant active sites, large electrode/electrolyte interface, short lithium ion diffusion path, and alleviated structural stress. As anode materials in LIBs, the flower-like CFO NCs/CCF exhibits excellent electrochemical performance. After 100 cycles at a current density of 0.3 A g-1, the CFO NCs/CCF delivers a discharge/charge capacity of 1008/990 mAh g-1. Even at a high current density of 15 A g-1, it still maintains a charge/discharge capacity of 362/361 mAh g-1.

Design of Ferrite Composite Microwave Absorber (복합 Ferrite 전파흡수체의 설계방안)

  • 신재영;오재희
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 1994
  • The impedance matching solution map is not a sufficient method for designing the broad-band absorber because of its difficulty to get numerical data about practical band-width. Therefore, we develope a new method to design the broad-band absorber. The complex permeability limits, which is necessary for designing the broad-band absorber in C-X band (4 GHz~12.4 GHz) were investigated and application was also examined. The complex permeability limits represent the frequency dependence of the complex permeability at a practical frequency band. These complex permeability limits can be used effectively to design broad-band single-layered absorber because they offer numerical data about the band-width in the case of various dielectric loss tangent, practical frequency bands and permitted reflection losses of an absorber.

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The Characteristics of Electromagnetic Wave Absorption in Sintered and Composite Ni-Zn Ferrites (니켈-아연 페라이트 소결체와 복합체의 전파흡수특성)

  • 조성백;오재희
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 1995
  • The frequenc dependence of magnetic permeability($\mu$r) and dielectric constant($\varepsilon$r) in MHz-GHz frequency range and their relationships with microwave absorbing properties were investigated in sintered and composite Ni-Zn ferrites, respectively. It was confirmed that zero reflection condition was required the real parts of permeability and permittivity in sintered specimen, and the complex permeability, permittivity and dielectric loss tangent in composite specimen. The real part of permittivity varied with the replacement of nickel by manganese in sintered Ni-Zn ferrite. Therefore, we could control the matching frequency and matching thickness.

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A Study on $[Ni_x-Mg_{0.1}-Zn_{(1-x-0.1)}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4]$-Rubber Composite for Electromagnetic Wave Absorber (전파흡수체용 $[Ni_x-Mg_{0.1}-Zn_{(1-x-0.1)}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4]$-Rubber Composite에 관한 연구)

  • 박연준;김동일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 1998
  • The super wideband electromagnetic wave absorber in RF-A-PF type has been proposed, which can be used for an anechoic chamber, wall material to prevent TV ghost, etc, In this paper, $Ni_x-Mg_{0.1}-Zn_(1-x-0.1){\cdot}Fe_2O_4$ Ferrite Powder has been fabricated. Using this, then, [$Ni_x-Mg_{0.1}-Zn_(1-x-0.1){\cdot}Fe_2O_4$-Rubber composite for RF-layer in the RF-A-PF type absorber has been fabricated and its characteristics has been analyzed. As a result, it has been shown that the $Ni_x-Mg_{0.1}-Zn_(1-x-0.1){\cdot}Fe_2O_4$-Rubber composit with the quantity $_x$ of $Ni_x$ between 0.5 and 0.6 is suitable for the RF-layer in the case of which the grain size is sub-micrometer order.

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