• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feeder Network

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The Self-Fault Determination and Restoration Methodology based on the Ethernet Communication (이더넷 통신기반의 자율적 고장 판단 및 복구 방법론 연구)

  • Ko, Yun-Seok;Lee, Seo-Han;Choi, Hyun-Chul;Shin, Jae-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.9
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    • pp.1674-1680
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes an autonomous fault determination, fault zone isolation and fault restoration strategy based on the ethernet communication as a new attempt to solve the problem the of the existing central control method. In proposed method, The FRTU(Feeder Remote Terminal Unit)s on the feeder determines autonomously where the faulted zone is by exchanging the voltage and current information with neighbor FRTUs based on the network communication, and then separates the faulted zone in an nil-voltage status to make the protective device to reclose successively. In particular, the minimization of outage time and relational load balancing is archived by each interconnection switch which determines autonomously the load zone to be allocated among those zones after the sound outage zones was separated individually. Finally, to show effectiveness of the proposed fault restoration strategy, the several fault cases are simulated for the test distribution system, and the load balancing index of the proposed solution is compared with all of feasible solutions.

Analysis of AC Electric Railway System using the PSCAD/EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 교류 전철급전시스템 해석)

  • Lee, Han-Min;Han, Moon-Seob;Chang, Sang-Hoon;Oh, Kwang-Hae;Lee, Chang-Mu;Kim, Joo-Rak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1241-1243
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    • 2002
  • This study presents a AC electric railway system analysis using PSCAD/EMTDC for circuit analysis and fault studies. This PSCAD/EMTDC model includes feeder, contact line, rails. Scott-transformer. Auto-transformer and so on. This model is based on four-port network which is an extension of two-port network theory. In order to verify the proposed model, fault studies of a test system are performed.

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Adaline-Based Control of Capacitor Supported DVR for Distribution System

  • Singh, Bhim;Jayaprakash, P.;Kothari, D.P.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.386-395
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new control algorithm for the dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) is proposed to regulate the load terminal voltage during various power quality problems that include sag, swell, harmonics and unbalance in the voltage at the point of common coupling (PCC). The proposed control strategy is an Adaline (Adaptive linear element) Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and is used to control a capacitor supported DVR for power quality improvement. A capacitor supported DVR does not need any active power during steady state because the voltage injected is in quadrature with the feeder current. The control of the DVR is implemented through derived reference load terminal voltages. The proposed control strategy is validated through extensive simulation studies using the MATLAB software with its Simulink and SimPower System (SPS) toolboxes. The DVR is found suitable to support its dc bus voltage through the control under various disturbances.

A Study for a load flow analysis algorithm in the three-phase distribution network (3상 배전계통에서의 부하조류해석 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Jae-Hong;Kim, Jae-Eon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.150-152
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduces an advanced three-phase load flow analysis algorithm in the radial distribution network. This method is an extension of the Novel method for solving radial distribution networks with the emphasis on expanding from single phase to three-phase. The proposed method involves only simple algebraic computation without any form of Jacobian matrix but has a desirable convergence characteristic. Computationally, The suggested technique is very efficient and requires less computer memory storage and maintains high execution speed. Also, the submitted process can be easily programmed and be simply extended to different types of load characteristics. A simulation results applied to the IEEE 34 bus radial distribution feeder are examined by using the MATLAB.

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Chaotic Search Algorithm for Network Reconfiguration in Distribution Systems (배전계통 최적구성을 위한 카오스 탐색법 응용)

  • 이상봉;유석구
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 2003
  • The loss minimization is one of the most important problems to save the operational cost in distribution systems. This paper presents an efficient method for optimal feeder reconfiguration of distribution systems. Chaos search algorithm (CSA) is used to reconfigure distribution systems so that active power losses are globally minimized with turning on/off sectionalizing switches. In optimization problem, the CSA searches the global optimal solution on the basis of regularity in chaotic motions and easily escapes from local or near optimal solution. The CSA is tested on 15 buses and 32 buses distribution systems, and the results indicate that it is able to determine appropriate switching options for global optimum reconfiguration.

Loss Reduction in Heavy Loaded Distribution Networks Using Cyclic Sub Tree Search (순환적 부분트리 탐색법을 이용한 중부하 배전계통의 손실최소화)

  • Choi, Sang-Yule;Shin, Myong-Chul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2001
  • Network reconfiguration in distribution systems is realized by changing the status of sectionalizing switches, and is usually done for loss reduction of load balancing in the system. This paper presents an effective heuristic based switching scheme to solve the distribution feeder loss reduction problem. The proposed algorithm consists of two parts. One is to set up a decision tree to represent the various switching operations available. Another is to apply a proposed technique called cyclic best first search. the proposed algorithm identify the most effective the set of switch status configuration of distribution system for loss reduction. To demonstrate the validity of the proposed algorithm, numerical calculations are carried out the 32, 69 bus system models.

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Power System Simulation in Seoul matropolitain subway Line-6 system (서울 지하철 6호선에 대한 전력계통 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Tae-Shik;Moon, Young-Hyun;Sung, Soo-Young;Yoon, Kap-Koo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.137-139
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    • 1993
  • This paper details methods used to verify the adquacy of a dc traction power supply for design in Seoul matropolitain subway Line-6 system. Examples of the approach are given for a major subway presently under construction. The performance of trains operating at maximum system design capacity is modelled using a train simulation program. Using a dc network analyser program, the maximum train operating timetable, and a model of the ac and dc electrical suppy system, the electrical performance of the entire system can be modelled over a 24-hour period. The results of this analysis are used to determime: train voltage at a level sufficient to ensure train schedules: adequacy of traction transformers, rectifier, and switchgear ratings; sizes of the overhead contact systern conductors, and ac and de feeder cables: and power and energy demands at the utility company's supply points for inital and final timetable operations.

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Autonomous Separation Methodology of Faulted Section based on Multi-Agent Concepts in Distribution System (멀티 에이전트 개념에 기반한 배전계통의 분산 자율적 고장구간 분리 기법)

  • Ko, Yun-Seok;Hong, Dae-Seung;Song, Wan-Seok;Park, Hak-Ryeol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, autonomous separation methodology of faulted section based on network is proposed newly, which can minimize the outage effect as compared with the existing center-based faulted section separation method by determining and separating autonomously the faulted section by the free operation information exchange among IEDs on the feeder of distribution system. The all IEDs is designed in network in which client/server function is possible in order to separate autonomously the faulted section using PtP(Peer to Peer) communication. Also, Inference based solution of IED for the autonomous faulted section separation is designed by rules obtained from the analyzing results of distribution system topology. Here, the switch IEDs transmit on network the fault information utilizing on multi-casting communication method, at the fame time, determine selfly whether they operates or not by inferencing autonomously the faulted section using the inference-based solution after receiving the transmitted information. Finally, in order to verify the effectiveness and application possibility of the proposed methodology, the diversity fault cases are simulated for the typical distribution system.

Development of intelligent distribution automation system with the function of substation SCADA, power quality monitoring and diagnosis condition monitoring (SCADA 기능과 전기품질 온라인 감시 및 배전설비 열화감시 기능을 갖는 배전지능화 시스템 개발)

  • Ha, B.N.;Lee, S.W.;Shin, C.H.;Seo, I.Y.;Jang, Mun-Jong;Park, M.H.;Yun, G.G.;Song, I.K.;Lee, B.S.;Lee, J.C.;NamKoong, W.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.10
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    • pp.1776-1786
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    • 2010
  • Intelligent distribution automation system have total monitoring and control capability. The system covers substation, distribution network, distributed generations and customers at HV system. Various intelligent distribution facilities installed at distribution systems have voltage sensor, current sensor, aging monitoring sensor. Intelligent Feeder Remote Terminal Unit (IFRTU) tied to intelligent distribution facilities process information from facilities and it checks information of fault, power quality and aging of distribution facilities. The information is transmitted to master station through communication line. The master station have remote monitoring system covers substation, distribution network, distributed generations and customers. It also have various application programs that maintain optimal network operation by using information from on-site devices.

Design of Global Port Logistics Network Model Based on Minimum Cost (최소비용 기반 글로벌 항만 물류네트워크 모델 구축)

  • Jang, Woon-Jae;Keum, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2008
  • This study is aimed to contribute in establishing new port policy by research and analysis in design of global port logistics network in the East Asia region. In order to build such port logistics network, 21 ports located in East Asia among the world's 50th largest ports were selected in this study. Furthermore, the amount of container cargo and the ports of call were analyzed to categorize the subject ports in East Asia. Finally, this study tries to find economic network between the base port in East Asia, EU or North America and feeder ports in terms of logistics cost. As a result, Singapore, Hong Kong, Shanghai, and Busan ports were found as the representative ports in the East Asia that may connect North America and Europe with the minimum logistics expenses. Therefore, to maintain the stable cargo volume in ports, Korea should promote not only the overseas terminal operation which links to the Singapore, Hong Kong, and Shanghai ports, but also establish the global port logistic network connecting the Busan port.