• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feed-forward controller

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The Effect of Active Chassis Vibration Control on the Engine Booming Noise (능동 샤시 진동 제어가 실내 엔진 부밍 소음에 미치는 영향)

  • 정병보;박만복;이용욱;박영진;이종원;강구태;채창국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.991-995
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    • 2002
  • The engine booming noise heard inside a vehicle's cabin is due to the engine vibration that's transferred to the chassis in the form of structural vibration and it often causes discomfort to the passenger. In an effort to seek out the possible relation between the engine booming noise and the engine vibration of a vehicle, a position on the engine mount was selected and the vibration transmission through the position was attenuated to observe the corresponding change in the noise level inside the cabin. A system consisting of an actuator and a hybrid controller that has both the feed-forward and feed-back capabilities was developed in order to carry out the experiment.

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Controllable Haptic Knob for Vehicle Instrument Using MR Fluids (MR 유체를 이용한 제어 가능한 차량용 햅틱 노브)

  • Kim, Chan-Jung;Han, Young-Min;Sung, Kum-Gil;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2007
  • The paper presents control performance of a magnetorheological (MR) fluid-based haptic knob which is applicable to invehicle comfort functions. As a first step, MR fluid-based haptic knob is devised to be capable of both rotary and push motions with a single device. Under consideration of spatial limitation, design parameters are optimally determined to minimize a reciprocal of control torque using finite element analysis. The proposed haptic knob is then manufactured and its fielddependent torque is experimentally evaluated. Subsequently, in-vehicle comfort functions are constructed in virtual environment and make them communicate with the haptic knob. Control performances such as reflection force are experimentally evaluated via simple feed-forward control strategy.

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Controllable Haptic Knob for Vehicle Instrument Using MR Fluids (MR 유체를 이용한 제어 가능한 차량용 햅틱 노브)

  • Kim, Chan-Jung;Han, Young-Min;Sung, Kum-Gil;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2008
  • The paper presents control performance of a magnetorheological(MR) fluid-based haptic knob which is applicable to in-vehicle comfort functions. As a first step, MR fluid-based haptic knob is devised to be capable of both rotary and push motions with a single device. Under consideration of spatial limitation, design parameters are optimally determined to minimize a reciprocal of control torque using finite element analysis. The proposed haptic knob is then manufactured and its field-dependent torque is experimentally evaluated. Subsequently, in-vehicle comfort functions are constructed in virtual environment and make them communicate with the haptic knob. Control performances such as reflection force are experimentally evaluated via simple feed-forward control strategy.

A Comparison Study of MIMO Water Wall Model with Linear, MFNN and ESN Models

  • Moon, Un-Chul;Lim, Jaewoo;Lee, Kwang Y.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.265-273
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    • 2016
  • A water wall system is one of the most important components of a boiler in a thermal power plant, and it is a nonlinear Multi-Input and Multi-Output (MIMO) system, with 6 inputs and 3 outputs. Three models are developed and comp for the controller design, including a linear model, a multilayer feed-forward neural network (MFNN) model and an Echo State Network (ESN) model. First, the linear model is developed by linearizing a given nonlinear model and is analyzed as a function of the operating point. Second, the MFNN and the ESN are developed by using training data from the nonlinear model. The three models are validated using Matlab with nonlinear input-output data that was not used during training.

Design of a Adaptive Controller of Industrial Robot with Eight Joint Based on Digital Signal Processor

  • Han, Sung-Hyun;Jung, Dong-Yean;Kim, Hong-Rae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.741-746
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    • 2004
  • We propose a new technique to the design and real-time implementation of an adaptive controller for robotic manipulator based on digital signal processors in this paper. The Texas Instruments DSPs(TMS320C80) chips are used in implementing real-time adaptive control algorithms to provide enhanced motion control performance for dual-arm robotic manipulators. In the proposed scheme, adaptation laws are derived from model reference adaptive control principle based on the improved direct Lyapunov method. The proposed adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feed-forward and feedback controller and time-varying auxiliary controller elements. The proposed control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require any accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the proposed adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a dual arm robot consisting of two 4-d.o.f. robots at the joint space and cartesian space.

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Linear Motor Current Control for a Force Generator (운동용 힘 발생기를 위한 리니어 모터의 전류제어)

  • Lee, Se-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • This research dealt with a two-degree-of-freedom controller which was used for 2-dimensional force generator based on an linear motor. The gain margin of the controller may be reduced when the time constant is near to the sampling time of a discrete controller. In case of low gain controller, it cannot satisfy the control performance. A two-degree-of-freedom controller based on PI-control was proposed. It can manage performance and stability respectively. It also had a kind of a feed-forward control. This scheme can not only lessen gain of conventional PI controller in order to stability but also obtain high tracking performance.

A Robust Adaptive Control of Robot Manipulator Based on TMS320C80

  • Han, Sung-Hyun;Jung, Dong-Yean;Shin, Heang-Bong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2540-2545
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    • 2003
  • We propose a new technique to the design and real-time implementation of an adaptive controller for robotic manipulator based on digital signal processors in this paper. The Texas Instruments DSPs(TMS320C80) chips are used in implementing real-time adaptive control algorithms to provide enhanced motion control performance for dual-arm robotic manipulators. In the proposed scheme, adaptation laws are derived from model reference adaptive control principle based on the improved direct Lyapunov method. The proposed adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feed-forward and feedback controller and time-varying auxiliary controller elements. The proposed control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require any accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the proposed adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a dual arm robot consisting of two 4-d.o.f. robots at the joint space and cartesian space.

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Grid Connected Inverter of ESS for Seamless mode Transition (분산 발전 시스템에서 계통연계 인버터의 매끄러운 모드 전환)

  • Hong, Chang-Pyo;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.364-372
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a voltage controller for the seamless transition of a grid-connected inverter for ESS is proposed. The single-phase inverter is operated as a current controller when the grid is connected and as a voltage controller in the stand-alone mode when the grid is disconnected. Generally, in the case of grid recovery, the overcurrent may flow into the system because of the mismatch phase between the inverter output and grid voltages. The proposed controller resolves the overcurrent problem through phase delay problems with initial value feed-forward control of the integrator when the grid voltage is restored. The effects of the control method are simulated through PSIM, and the usefulness of the control method is verified through experiments.

High Performance Speed Control of IPMSM Drive using Recurrent FNN Controller (순환 퍼지뉴로 제어기를 이용한 IPMSM 드라이브의 고성능 속도제어)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.9
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    • pp.1700-1707
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    • 2011
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) adjustable speed drives offer significant advantages over induction motor drives in a wide variety of industrial applications such as high power density, high efficiency, improved dynamic performance and reliability. Since the fuzzy neural network(FNN) is recognized general approximate method to control non-linearities and uncertainties, the development of FNN control systems have also grown rapidly. The FNN controller is compounded of fuzzy and neural network. It has an advantage that is the robustness of fuzzy control and the ability to adapt of neural network. However, the FNN has static problem due to their feed-forward network structure. This paper proposes high performance speed control of IPMSM drive using the recurrent FNN(RFNN) which improved conventional FNN controller. The RFNN has excellent dynamic response characteristics because of it has internally feed-back structure. Also, this paper proposes speed estimation of IPMSM drive using ANN. The proposed method is analyzed and compared to conventional FNN controller in various operating condition such as parameter variation, steady and transient states etc.

Tight Path Following PID Controller for a Vehicle with Time Delay (비행체 시간지연을 고려한 정밀경로추종 PID 제어기법)

  • Rhee, Ihn-Seok;Park, Sang-Hyuk;Lee, Kyoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.7
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    • pp.618-626
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    • 2011
  • In order to complete missions in a complicated terrain or highly dangerous area, an unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) needs a fine controller to precisely follow the desired path. A PID controller used for the path following feeds forward path curvature information to the control input to improve the path following performance. High gain for PID controller is necessary to follow path tightly. However the high gain could cause instability or performance degradation when the vehicle has slow dynamics. We present PID controller design method which considers response delay of vehicle as well as path curvature. In order to obtain path curvature the desired path is described as a 3rd order polynomial by applying cubic spline interpolation. We apply the proposed controller to the path following of a UAV which is operated in high altitude and has very slow lateral dynamics. The lateral dynamics are modelled as a first order delayed system in the controller design. Nonlinear simulation shows the UAV with proposed controller follows an arbitrary path very tightly.