• 제목/요약/키워드: Feature lines

검색결과 312건 처리시간 0.032초

규칙 기반 특성 모델 검증 도구 (Rule-based Feature Model Validation Tool)

  • 최승훈
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2009
  • 특성 모델(Feature Model)은 소프트웨어 제품 라인 개발 시 도메인 공학 단계에서 제품들 사이의 공통점과 차이점을 모델링하는데 널리 사용된다. 특성 모델의 오류 또는 불일치성에 대한 발견 및 수정은 성공적인 소프트웨어 제품 라인 공학을 위해서 필수적이다. 특성 모델의 검증을 효과적으로 수행하기 위해서는 자동화된 도구의 도움이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 JESS 규칙 기반 시스템을 이용하여 특성 모델의 유효성을 검증하는 기법을 기술하고 이를 이용한 특성 모델 검증 도구를 제안한다. 본 논문의 도구는 특성 모델링 작업 시 실시간으로 특성 모델을 검증하여 오류의 존재 여부와 오류의 원인에 대한 설명을 제공함으로써 오류 없는 특성 모델을 생성할 수 있도록 해 준다. 특성 모델 검증 기법에 규칙 기반 시스템을 이용한 경우는 본 논문이 최초의 시도로 사료된다.

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다양한 유행성 감염병의 진단 일원화를 위한 통합변증방법 연구 (Contrivance of Integrated Pattern Differentiation Method for Diagnostic Unification of Exogenous Contagious Diseases)

  • 지규용
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, there were frequent exogenous contagious diseases in Eastasia like SARS(severe acute respiratory syndrome), Avian influenza, Swine influenza, MERS etc. But there are various interpretations about their pathological differentiations and lead to controversy to diagnosis and medicinal use. So there needs universal and consistent understanding methods. Several conclusions are obtained from the research on differentiation theories of various epidemic diseases. Essential elements of differential diagnostic system are pathogen, characters and matters of disease and loci, especially three yin and three yang has close affinity with constitutional features or body shape. Binding these 3 categories, an integrated differentiation 3 dimensional coordinates are made. Out of these, each elements of 3 pathogen-axial lines are related with names of exogenous disease, and those of 3 feature-axial lines are related with 8 principal patterns. And those of 3 locus-axial lines implicating therapeutic method are related with steps and location of exterior and interior, 3 yin 3 yang, Defense, Qi, Nutrient and Blood, five viscera and six bowels and tissues. Additionally, 3 lines of each axis consist of factors which have their own affinity each other, so classification of pathogen, feature, locus of disease has layered interconnectedness. This classification system is included in constitutional features of individual patient. Afterwards, these cognitive structure can be used as a general theory guiding method of therapy, prevention and aftercure healthcare.

Novel Calibration Method for the Multi-Camera Measurement System

  • Wang, Xinlei
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.746-752
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    • 2014
  • In a multi-camera measurement system, the determination of the external parameters is one of the vital tasks, referred to as the calibration of the system. In this paper, a new geometrical calibration method, which is based on the theory of the vanishing line, is proposed. Using a planar target with three equally spaced parallel lines, the normal vector of the target plane can be confirmed easily in every camera coordinate system of the measurement system. By moving the target into more than two different positions, the rotation matrix can be determined from related theory, i.e., the expression of the same vector in different coordinate systems. Moreover, the translation matrix can be derived from the known distance between the adjacent parallel lines. In this paper, the main factors effecting the calibration are analyzed. Simulations show that the proposed method achieves robustness and accuracy. Experimental results show that the calibration can reach 1.25 mm with the range about 0.5m. Furthermore, this calibration method also can be used for auto-calibration of the multi-camera mefasurement system as the feature of parallels exists widely.

A Fast Map-matching Method using a Laser Range Finder

  • Moon, Jung-Hyun;You, Bum-Jae;Oh, Sang-Rok;Kim, Hag-bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.38.4-38
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    • 2002
  • We propose a fast map-matching algorithm based on the length and the slope for the sequence of lines extracted from a laser range finder and a map. After finding two feature set from laser data and a map, the position and heading of the mobile robot can be determined exactly.

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Story of the monkey: The modular narrative and its origin of

  • Wang, Lei
    • 만화애니메이션 연구
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    • 통권29호
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    • pp.61-75
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    • 2012
  • The essay explores the narrative structure of the classical Chinese feature animation, (a.k.a. Da Nao Tian Gong, 1964). The film is presented with a modular structure which is quite unique compared with the storytelling in feature animated films from other cultures, but could be connected with the tradition narrative structure in Chinese Zhanghui style novels in Ming and Qing Dynasty. By relating the original text of the story, the 16th century novel Journey to the West (a.k.a. Xi You Ji), with the film , the essay addresses the question of how the narrative tradition in Chinese classical literature influenced the Uproar in Heave for its segment narrative structure, character driven storytelling strategy and mirrored repetitive 2 plot lines. The subject of this essay is even more significant after the restored 3D version of was re-released in the spring of 2012 and became one of the best-selling animated feature film in the history of the country.

Interest Point Detection Using Hough Transform and Invariant Patch Feature for Image Retrieval

  • ;안영은;박종안
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a new technique for corner shape based object retrieval from a database. The proposed feature matrix consists of values obtained through a neighborhood operation of detected corners. This results in a significant small size feature matrix compared to the algorithms using color features and thus is computationally very efficient. The corners have been extracted by finding the intersections of the detected lines found using Hough transform. As the affine transformations preserve the co-linearity of points on a line and their intersection properties, the resulting corner features for image retrieval are robust to affine transformations. Furthermore, the corner features are invariant to noise. It is considered that the proposed algorithm will produce good results in combination with other algorithms in a way of incremental verification for similarity.

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NEAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY OF CO RO-VIBRATIONAL ABSORPTION TOWARD HEAVILY OBSCURED AGNs

  • Shirahata, Mai;Nakagawa, Takao;Oyabu, Shinki;Usuda, Tomonori
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2017
  • We provide a new physical insight on the hot molecular clouds near the nucleus of the obscured AGNs. We performed near-infrared spectroscopic observations of heavily obscured AGNs in order to reveal physical characteristics of molecular clouds, especially focused on the CO fundamental ro-vibrational absorption around $4.7{\mu}m$. We have made systematic moderate-resolution spectroscopic observations toward 30 representative (U)LIRGs using the AKARI/IRC, and some of the ULIRGs showed the strong CO absorption feature. For three bright (U)LIRGs that show a steep red continuum with the deep CO absorption feature, IRAS 08572+3915, UGC 05101, and IRAS 01250+2832, we have also made high-resolution spectroscopic observations using the Subaru/IRCS. We have successfully detected many absorption lines up to highly excited rotational levels, and these lines are very deep and extremely broad. The derived physical conditions of molecular clouds are extreme; the gas temperature is as high as several 100 to a 1000 K, the $H_2$ column density is larger than $10^{22}cm^{-2}$, and the gas density is greater than $10^7cm^{-3}$. Such hot and dense molecular clouds must exist around the central engine of the AGN.

Lane Detection Based on Inverse Perspective Transformation and Kalman Filter

  • Huang, Yingping;Li, Yangwei;Hu, Xing;Ci, Wenyan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.643-661
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a novel algorithm for lane detection based on inverse perspective transformation and Kalman filter. A simple inverse perspective transformation method is presented to remove perspective effects and generate a top-view image. This method does not need to obtain the internal and external parameters of the camera. The Gaussian kernel function is used to convolute the image to highlight the lane lines, and then an iterative threshold method is used to segment the image. A searching method is applied in the top-view image obtained from the inverse perspective transformation to determine the lane points and their positions. Combining with feature voting mechanism, the detected lane points are fitted as a straight line. Kalman filter is then applied to optimize and track the lane lines and improve the detection robustness. The experimental results show that the proposed method works well in various road conditions and meet the real-time requirements.

Handwritten Numerals Recognition Using an Ant-Miner Algorithm

  • Phokharatkul, Pisit;Phaiboon, Supachai
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1031-1033
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a system of handwritten numerals recognition, which is based on Ant-miner algorithm (data mining based on Ant colony optimization). At the beginning, three distinct fractures (also called attributes) of each numeral are extracted. The attributes are Loop zones, End points, and Feature codes. After these data are extracted, the attributes are in the form of attribute = value (eg. End point10 = true). The extraction is started by dividing the numeral into 12 zones. The numbers 1-12 are referenced for each zone. The possible values of Loop zone attribute in each zone are "true" and "false". The meaning of "true" is that the zone contains the loop of the numeral. The Endpoint attribute being "true" means that this zone contains the end point of the numeral. There are 24 attributes now. The Feature code attribute tells us how many lines of a numeral are passed by the referenced line. There are 7 referenced lines used in this experiment. The total attributes are 31. All attributes are used for construction of the classification rules by the Ant-miner algorithm in order to classify 10 numerals. The Ant-miner algorithm is adapted with a little change in this experiment for a better recognition rate. The results showed the system can recognize all of the training set (a thousand items of data from 50 people). When the unseen data is tested from 10 people, the recognition rate is 98 %.

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유효 특징점을 이용한 개선된 허프변환 (An Improved Hough Transform Using Valid Features)

  • 오정수
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.2203-2208
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    • 2014
  • 영상 내 직선을 검출하는 대표적인 알고리즘인 허프변환은 실세계 영상들에 적용할 때 그들의 복잡한 배경이나 잡음에 의해 생성되는 방대한 특징점들 때문에 상당한 계산량을 필요로 하고 쉽게 의사 직선을 검출한다. 본 논문은 기존 허프변환에 특징점의 유효성을 평가하는 전처리를 추가한 개선된 허프변환을 제안한다. 특징점 평가는 $3{\times}3$ 블록 특징점들의 패턴을 이용해 직선 검출에 필수적이지 않은 많은 특징점들을 제거할 수 있다. 다양한 영상을 대상으로 한 실험들에서 제안된 알고리즘은 영상에 따라 특징점들의 14%~58%를 제거하여 계산량을 줄여줄 뿐만 아니라 유효 직선 검출에서도 기존 알고리즘보다 우수함을 보여준다.