• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feature Library

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Accident Detection System for Construction Sites Using Multiple Cameras and Object Detection (다중 카메라와 객체 탐지를 활용한 건설 현장 사고 감지 시스템)

  • Min hyung Kim;Min sung Kam;Ho sung Ryu;Jun hyeok Park;Min soo Jeon;Hyeong woo Choi;Jun-Ki Min
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.605-611
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    • 2023
  • Accidents at construction sites have a very high rate of fatalities due to the nature of being prone to severe injury patients. In order to reduce the mortality rate of severely injury patients, quick response is required, and some systems that detect accidents using AI technology and cameras have been devised to respond quickly to accidents. However, since existing accident detection systems use only a single camera, there are blind spots, Thus, they cannot detect all accidents at a construction site. Therefore, in this paper, we present the system that minimizes the detection blind spot by using multiple cameras. Our implemented system extracts feature points from the images of multiple cameras with the YOLO-pose library, and inputs the extracted feature points to a Long Short Term Memory-based recurrent neural network in order to detect accidents. In our experimental result, we confirme that the proposed system shows high accuracy while minimizing detection blind spots by using multiple cameras.

Feature Analysis of Metadata Schemas for Records Management and Archives from the Viewpoint of Records Lifecycle (기록 생애주기 관점에서 본 기록관리 메타데이터 표준의 특징 분석)

  • Baek, Jae-Eun;Sugimoto, Shigeo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.75-99
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    • 2010
  • Digital resources are widely used in our modern society. However, we are facing fundamental problems to maintain and preserve digital resources over time. Several standard methods for preserving digital resources have been developed and are in use. It is widely recognized that metadata is one of the most important components for digital archiving and preservation. There are many metadata standards for archiving and preservation of digital resources, where each standard has its own feature in accordance with its primary application. This means that each schema has to be appropriately selected and tailored in accordance with a particular application. And, in some cases, those schemas are combined in a larger frame work and container metadata such as the DCMI application framework and METS. There are many metadata standards for archives of digital resources. We used the following metadata standards in this study for the feature analysis me metadata standards - AGLS Metadata which is defined to improve search of both digital resources and non-digital resources, ISAD(G) which is a commonly used standard for archives, EAD which is well used for digital archives, OAIS which defines a metadata framework for preserving digital objects, and PREMIS which is designed primarily for preservation of digital resources. In addition, we extracted attributes from the decision tree defined for digital preservation process by Digital Preservation Coalition (DPC) and compared the set of attributes with these metadata standards. This paper shows the features of these metadata standards obtained through the feature analysis based on the records lifecycle model. The features are shown in a single frame work which makes it easy to relate the tasks in the lifecycle to metadata elements of these standards. As a result of the detailed analysis of the metadata elements, we clarified the features of the standards from the viewpoint of relationships between the elements and the lifecycle stages. Mapping between metadata schemas is often required in the long-term preservation process because different schemes are used in the records lifecycle. Therefore, it is crucial to build a unified framework to enhance interoperability of these schemes. This study presents a basis for the interoperability of different metadata schemas used in digital archiving and preservation.

Producing Top LIS Journal Paper List Based on the Yearly Citation Growth Rate (연간 인용 횟수 증가율에 기반한 문헌정보학 학술지 논문 목록의 순위화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eungi
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.245-266
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    • 2018
  • This study proposes a novel method to rank highly-cited papers that incorporate the likelihood of receiving future citations. Instead of using the total citation count, the proposed method ranks most-papers based on the yearly citation growth rate (YCGR). The rank of YCGR can be obtained by calculating the average ranks of five individual citation related variables: 1) Total Citation Count, 2) Leftside-Slope, 3) Publication Year, 4) Peak Year, and 5) Rightside-Slope. To empirically test the proposed method, yearly citation counts with other relevant bibliographic records of the 50 most-cited papers in Library and Information Science (LIS) journals used in the study conducted by Walters and Wilder were collected from the Scopus database for the years 1996 to 2016. The result indicated that the YCGR appears to reflect the degree to which the paper is likely to receive future citations, and the ranked list based YCGR offered an alternative viewing feature of the highly-cited papers in LIS. Although more empirical analyses are needed, the rank based on YCGR in conjunction with variables related to YCGR can be used as an alternative method in recognizing influential papers in LIS.

LRM's Characterics and Applications Plan Through Comparing with FRBR (FRBR과 비교를 통한 LRM의 특징 및 적용방안)

  • Lee, Mihwa
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.355-375
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    • 2022
  • This study is to grasp LRM's feature and applications plan to reflect LRM to cataloging related standards and individual system through comparing and analyzing LRM with the FR model in terms of entities, attributes, and relationships. The application plan is suggested as follows. First, the entity can be extended by defining sub-entities of each entity in the standards and the individual system in order to reflect LRM, even though entities such as families, groups, identifiers, authorized access points, concepts, objects, events, agency and rules have been deleted in LRM. Second, the attribute should be subdivided in the standards and the individual system in order to apply LRM, though many attributes have been changed to relationships for linked data and decreased in LRM. In particular, more specific and detailed property names in the standards and the individual system should be clearly presented, and the vocabulary encoding scheme corresponding to each property should be also developed, since properties with similar functions or repetition in various entities, and material specific properties are generalized and integrated into comprehensive property names. Third, the relationship should be extended through newly declaring the refinement or subtype of the relationship and considering a multi-level relationship, since the relationship itself is general and abstract under increasing the number of relationships in comparing to the property. This study will be practically utilized in cataloging related standards and individual system for applying LRM.

Secure User and Program Interface for SecuROS (SecuROS 에서 개발된 사용자 및 프로그램 인터페이스)

  • Doo, So-Young;Go, Jong-Guk;Eun, Seong-Gyeong;Kim, Jeong-Nyeo;Gong, Eun-Bae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.8C no.5
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    • pp.557-564
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    • 2001
  • Many people use Linux and FreeBSD because it is freeware and excellent performance. The open source code is very important feature but it also has some problem which may be attacked by hackers frequently. This paper describes the SecuROS of secure operating system that is best solution to this problem and introduces user and programmer interface for active use of secure operating system. Developed secure operating system is composed of the access control method MAC and ACL and conforms to the POSIX which is universally used.

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A Study on Bliss's Bibliographic Classification (블리스(Bliss)의 서지 분류법에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Tae-Woo;Yoo, Kwang-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.22 no.2 s.56
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    • pp.57-85
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    • 2005
  • Bliss stated that one of the purposes of the classification was to demonstrate that a coherent and comprehensive system, based on the logical principles of classification and consistent with the systems of science and education, may be available to services in libraries, to aid revision of long established classifications and to provide an adaptable, efficient and economical classification, notation and index. A fundamental principle is the idea of subordination each specific subject is subordinated to the appropriate general one. The full scheme followed the publication of two massive theoretical works on the organization of knowledge. Its main feature was the carefully designed maul class order. reflecting Comte principle of gradation in speciality.

Automatic Visual Feature Extraction And Measurement of Mushroom (Lentinus Edodes L.)

  • Heon-Hwang;Lee, C.H.;Lee, Y.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.1230-1242
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    • 1993
  • In a case of mushroom (Lentinus Edodes L.) , visual features are crucial for grading and the quantitative evaluation of the growth state. The extracted quantitative visual features can be used as a performance index for the drying process control or used for the automatic sorting and grading task. First, primary external features of the front and back sides of mushroom were analyzed. And computer vision based algorithm were developed for the extraction and measurement of those features. An automatic thresholding algorithm , which is the combined type of the window extension and maximum depth finding was developed. Freeman's chain coding was modified by gradually expanding the mask size from 3X3 to 9X9 to preserve the boundary connectivity. According to the side of mushroom determined from the automatic recognition algorithm size thickness, overall shape, and skin texture such as pattern, color (lightness) ,membrane state, and crack were quantified and measured. A portion of t e stalk was also identified and automatically removed , while reconstructing a new boundary using the Overhauser curve formulation . Algorithms applied and developed were coded using MS_C language Ver, 6.0, PC VISION Plus library functions, and VGA graphic function as a menu driven way.

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Genome Organization and Transcription Response to Harvest of Two Metallothionein-Like Genes in Agaricus bisporus Fruiting Bodies

  • Eastwood, Daniel C.;Bains, Navdeep K.;Henderson, Janey;Burton, Kerry S.
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.455-463
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    • 2011
  • Metallothioneins are a class of small cysteine-rich proteins that have been associated with increased tolerance to metal and oxidative stresses in animals, plants, and fungi. We investigated a metallothionein-like (mt-like) gene shown previously to be upregulated in fruiting bodies of the fungus Agaricus bisporus in response to post-harvest storage. Analysis of an A. bisporus genomic DNA cosmid library identified two similar mt-like genes (met1 and met2) arranged as a bidirectional gene pair transcribed from the same promoter region. The promoter contained regulatory elements including 9 metal responsive elements and a CAAT box region 220 bp downstream of met1 that showed striking similarity to a feature in Coprinopsis cinerea mt-like gene promoters. Transcriptional analysis showed that both met genes are significantly and rapidly (within 3 hours) upregulated during post-harvest storage and expression is significantly greater in stipe and cap tissues compared with the gills. However, a strong directionality of the promoter was demonstrated, as transcript levels of met1 were at least two orders of magnitude greater than those of met2 in all samples tested.

Similarity Assessment for Geometric Query on Mechanical Parts (기계부품의 형상검색은 위한 유사성 평가방법)

  • 김철영;김영호;강석호
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2000
  • CAD databases are the core element to the management of product information. A key to the successful use of the databases is a rational method of query to and retrieval from the databases. Although it is parts geometry that users eager to retrieve from the CAD databases, no system yet supports geometry-based query. This paper aims at developing a new method of assessing geometric similarity which can serve as the basis of geometric query for CAD database. The proposed method uses ASVP (Alternating Sums of Volumes with Partitioning) decomposition that is a volumetric representation of a part obtained from its boundary representation. A measure of geometric similarity between two solid models is defined on their ASVP tree representations. The measure can take into account overall shapes of parte, shapes of features and their locations. Several properties that a similarity measure needs to satisfy are discussed. The geometric query developed in this paper can be used in a wide range of applications using CAD databases, which include similarity-based design retrieval, variant process planning, and components selection from part library. An experiment has been carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method, and the results are presented.

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The detection of the feature point in the real-time image system used by BLoG (실시간 이미지 시스템을 위한 BLoG 기반의 특징점 검출)

  • Park, Yi-Keun;Kim, Jong-Min;Lee, Woong-Ki
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.625-632
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    • 2009
  • In these days mobile handsets have come to be used at almost every user. The performance improvement of mobile devices and networks have made this trend possible. As a great variety of mobile applications are published, the necessity of running large-scale mobile applications becomes greater than before. To accomplish this, the existing researchers have developed mobile cluster computing libraries like Mobile-JPVM. In this paper, we implement a compute-intensive Animated GIF generating application and its cell phone viewer software using Mobile-JPVM library. We find out by the real execution of our softwares on the KTF handsets that they can sufficiently run on cellular phones. Our Animated GIF generator and its viewer are going to be commercially used for the mobile fashion advertisement systems.

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