• 제목/요약/키워드: Feature Analysis

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자동차 외판 특징선 곡면의 단면 형상 측정과 분석 (Measurement and Analysis of the Section Profile for Feature Line Surface on an Automotive Outer Panel)

  • 최원창;정연찬
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2015
  • The current study presents a geometric measurement and analysis of the section profile for a feature line surface on an automotive outer panel. A feature line surface is the geometry which is a visually noticeable creased line on a smooth panel. In the current study the section profile of a feature line surface is analyzed geometrically. The section profile on the real press panel was measured using a coordinate measuring machine. The section profiles from the CAD model and the real panel are aligned using the same coordinate system defined by two holes near the feature line. In the aligned section profiles the chord length and height of the curved part were measured and analyzed. The results show that the feature line surface on the real panel is doubled in width size.

Nonlinear Feature Transformation and Genetic Feature Selection: Improving System Security and Decreasing Computational Cost

  • Taghanaki, Saeid Asgari;Ansari, Mohammad Reza;Dehkordi, Behzad Zamani;Mousavi, Sayed Ali
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.847-857
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    • 2012
  • Intrusion detection systems (IDSs) have an important effect on system defense and security. Recently, most IDS methods have used transformed features, selected features, or original features. Both feature transformation and feature selection have their advantages. Neighborhood component analysis feature transformation and genetic feature selection (NCAGAFS) is proposed in this research. NCAGAFS is based on soft computing and data mining and uses the advantages of both transformation and selection. This method transforms features via neighborhood component analysis and chooses the best features with a classifier based on a genetic feature selection method. This novel approach is verified using the KDD Cup99 dataset, demonstrating higher performances than other well-known methods under various classifiers have demonstrated.

FEROM: Feature Extraction and Refinement for Opinion Mining

  • Jeong, Ha-Na;Shin, Dong-Wook;Choi, Joong-Min
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.720-730
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    • 2011
  • Opinion mining involves the analysis of customer opinions using product reviews and provides meaningful information including the polarity of the opinions. In opinion mining, feature extraction is important since the customers do not normally express their product opinions holistically but separately according to its individual features. However, previous research on feature-based opinion mining has not had good results due to drawbacks, such as selecting a feature considering only syntactical grammar information or treating features with similar meanings as different. To solve these problems, this paper proposes an enhanced feature extraction and refinement method called FEROM that effectively extracts correct features from review data by exploiting both grammatical properties and semantic characteristics of feature words and refines the features by recognizing and merging similar ones. A series of experiments performed on actual online review data demonstrated that FEROM is highly effective at extracting and refining features for analyzing customer review data and eventually contributes to accurate and functional opinion mining.

주문형 비디오 서비스 개발의 피처지향 분석모델 적용 연구 (A Study on Applying Feature-Oriented Analysis Model to Video-On Demand (VOD) Service Development)

  • 고광일
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.457-463
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    • 2017
  • 주문형 비디오 서비스는 방송사 입장에서 기존 수신료와 광고 기반의 수익모델 외에 추가적인 수익모델을 제공하기 때문에 각 방송사들은 자신만의 주문형 비디오 서비스를 개발하고 매출 증대를 위하여 빈번하게 개선 작업을 수행하고 있기 때문에 개발업체는 주문형 비디오 서비스 개발의 효율성을 높이는 방법을 모색하고 있다. 본 연구는 이와 같은 개발업체의 요구를 근거로 주문형 비디오 서비스 개발에 피처지향 분석모델을 적용하기 위한 기반 연구를 수행하였다. 피처지향 분석모델은 다 수의 사례연구들을 통해 선택적 기능들이 많은 소프트웨어의 사용자 요구사항 분석에 효율적인 방법으로 인정받고 있다. 본 논문은 미국 카네기 멜론대학 SEI에서 개발한 FODA (Feature-Oriented Domain Analysis)를 활용하여 주문형 비디오 서비스의 피처모델을 개발하고, 피처모델에서 규명된 피처들과 피처들 간 논리적 관계를 바탕으로 주문형 비디오 서비스의 기능들을 명세하고, 그 기능들을 테스트할 수 있는 테스트케이스들을 설계하였다. 이런 일련의 연구는 주문형 비디오 서비스 개발에 피처지향 분석모델을 적용하기 위한 토대를 이룬다.

특징점 기반의 적응적 얼굴 움직임 분석을 통한 표정 인식 (Feature-Oriented Adaptive Motion Analysis For Recognizing Facial Expression)

  • 노성규;박한훈;신홍창;진윤종;박종일
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국HCI학회 2007년도 학술대회 1부
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    • pp.667-674
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    • 2007
  • Facial expressions provide significant clues about one's emotional state; however, it always has been a great challenge for machine to recognize facial expressions effectively and reliably. In this paper, we report a method of feature-based adaptive motion energy analysis for recognizing facial expression. Our method optimizes the information gain heuristics of ID3 tree and introduces new approaches on (1) facial feature representation, (2) facial feature extraction, and (3) facial feature classification. We use minimal reasonable facial features, suggested by the information gain heuristics of ID3 tree, to represent the geometric face model. For the feature extraction, our method proceeds as follows. Features are first detected and then carefully "selected." Feature "selection" is finding the features with high variability for differentiating features with high variability from the ones with low variability, to effectively estimate the feature's motion pattern. For each facial feature, motion analysis is performed adaptively. That is, each facial feature's motion pattern (from the neutral face to the expressed face) is estimated based on its variability. After the feature extraction is done, the facial expression is classified using the ID3 tree (which is built from the 1728 possible facial expressions) and the test images from the JAFFE database. The proposed method excels and overcomes the problems aroused by previous methods. First of all, it is simple but effective. Our method effectively and reliably estimates the expressive facial features by differentiating features with high variability from the ones with low variability. Second, it is fast by avoiding complicated or time-consuming computations. Rather, it exploits few selected expressive features' motion energy values (acquired from intensity-based threshold). Lastly, our method gives reliable recognition rates with overall recognition rate of 77%. The effectiveness of the proposed method will be demonstrated from the experimental results.

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SIFT 와 SURF 알고리즘의 성능적 비교 분석 (Comparative Analysis of the Performance of SIFT and SURF)

  • 이용환;박제호;김영섭
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2013
  • Accurate and robust image registration is important task in many applications such as image retrieval and computer vision. To perform the image registration, essential required steps are needed in the process: feature detection, extraction, matching, and reconstruction of image. In the process of these function, feature extraction not only plays a key role, but also have a big effect on its performance. There are two representative algorithms for extracting image features, which are scale invariant feature transform (SIFT) and speeded up robust feature (SURF). In this paper, we present and evaluate two methods, focusing on comparative analysis of the performance. Experiments for accurate and robust feature detection are shown on various environments such like scale changes, rotation and affine transformation. Experimental trials revealed that SURF algorithm exhibited a significant result in both extracting feature points and matching time, compared to SIFT method.

특성중요도를 활용한 분류나무의 입력특성 선택효과 : 신용카드 고객이탈 사례 (Feature Selection Effect of Classification Tree Using Feature Importance : Case of Credit Card Customer Churn Prediction)

  • 윤한성
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2024
  • For the purpose of predicting credit card customer churn accurately through data analysis, a model can be constructed with various machine learning algorithms, including decision tree. And feature importance has been utilized in selecting better input features that can improve performance of data analysis models for several application areas. In this paper, a method of utilizing feature importance calculated from the MDI method and its effects are investigated in the credit card customer churn prediction problem with classification trees. Compared with several random feature selections from case data, a set of input features selected from higher value of feature importance shows higher predictive power. It can be an efficient method for classifying and choosing input features necessary for improving prediction performance. The method organized in this paper can be an alternative to the selection of input features using feature importance in composing and using classification trees, including credit card customer churn prediction.

A Comparison on Independent Component Analysis and Principal Component Analysis -for Classification Analysis-

  • Kim, Dae-Hak;Lee, Ki-Lak
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.717-724
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    • 2005
  • We often extract a new feature from the original features for the purpose of reducing the dimensions of feature space and better classification. In this paper, we show feature extraction method based on independent component analysis can be used for classification. Entropy and mutual information are used for the selection of ordered features. Performance of classification based on independent component analysis is compared with principal component analysis for three real data sets.

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VOD 서비스 도메인 피처모델과 이를 기반한 VOD 서비스 개발 프로세스 (Designing VOD Service Domain Feature Model and VOD Service Developing Process Based-on it)

  • 고광일
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2017
  • VOD 서비스는 일반 유료방송가입자들 사이의 보편적인 인기뿐만 아니라 가입자 기반 수신료, 광고료와 같은 기존 방송사의 수익 외의 추가 수익을 제공하고 있다. 이와 같은 이유로 각 방송사들은 자신의 VOD 서비스를 개발하고 매출을 높이기 위해 잦은 개선 작업을 수행하기 때문에 개발업체는 이런 개발 요구들에 효과적으로 대응할 방법이 필요한 실정이다. 이 에 본 연구는 사례연구들을 통해 그 효율성이 입증된 대표적 피처지향 분석모델인 FODA (Feature-Oriented Domain Analysis)를 VOD 서비스 개발에 적용하였다. FODA는 카네기멜론대학 SEI에서 개발한 피처지향 분석모델로서 특정 도메인에 해당하는 소프트웨어의 피처모델을 개발하고 이를 기반으로 고객이 원하는 소프트웨어 형상을 결정하는 도구를 제공한다. 본 연구는 개발업체와 함께 VOD 서비스 도메인의 피처모델을 개발하고 VOD 서비스 개발 프로세스 향상을 위한 피처모델 기반의 VOD 서비스 기능과 테스트케이스들을 개발하였다.

Comparative Analysis of Building Models to Develop a Generic Indoor Feature Model

  • Kim, Misun;Choi, Hyun-Sang;Lee, Jiyeong
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.297-311
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    • 2021
  • Around the world, there is an increasing interest in Digital Twin cities. Although geospatial data is critical for building a digital twin city, currently-established spatial data cannot be used directly for its implementation. Integration of geospatial data is vital in order to construct and simulate the virtual space. Existing studies for data integration have focused on data transformation. The conversion method is fundamental and convenient, but the information loss during this process remains a limitation. With this, standardization of the data model is an approach to solve the integration problem while hurdling conversion limitations. However, the standardization within indoor space data models is still insufficient compared to 3D building and city models. Therefore, in this study, we present a comparative analysis of data models commonly used in indoor space modeling as a basis for establishing a generic indoor space feature model. By comparing five models of IFC (Industry Foundation Classes), CityGML (City Geographic Markup Language), AIIM (ArcGIS Indoors Information Model), IMDF (Indoor Mapping Data Format), and OmniClass, we identify essential elements for modeling indoor space and the feature classes commonly included in the models. The proposed generic model can serve as a basis for developing further indoor feature models through specifying minimum required structure and feature classes.