• Title/Summary/Keyword: FeAs superconductor

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Effect of chemical doping on heterostructured Fe-based superconductor Sr2VO3FeAs

  • Ok, Jong Mok;Na, Se Woong;Kim, Jun Sung
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2018
  • Phase diagrams of electron- and hole-doped $Sr_2VO_3FeAs$ are investigated using Co and Mn substitution at Fe site. Metallic nature survives only for Co (electron) doping, not for Mn (hole) doping. The conductivity of $Sr_2VO_3(Fe,M)As$ (M=Mn,Co) is sensitive to the structural modification of FeAs microstructure rather than carrier doping. This finding implies that the FeAs layer plays a dominant role on the charge conduction, thus the $SrVO_3$ layers should be considered as an insulating block. Also, we found that the superconductivity is rapidly suppressed by both dopants. This result is different from the conventional behavior that superconductivity is induced by doping in the most of Fe pnictides. Our finding strongly supports the uniqueness of $Sr_2VO_3FeAs$ among the Fe pnictide superconductors.

c-axis Transport Properties of $SmFeAsO_{0.85}$ Single Crystals ($SmFeAsO_{0.85}$ 단결정의 c-축 전도 특성)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun;Doh, Yong-Joo;Lee, Hyun-Sook;Cho, B.K.;Lee, Hu-Jong
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.118-122
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    • 2010
  • Electrical transport properties were measured on $SmFeAsO_{0.85}$ single crystals along the c-axis for various temperatures and magnetic fields. For the measurements a mesa structure was fabricated on the surface of the single crystals. Samples showed a metallic temperature dependence of resistance and current-voltage curves without hysteretic multiple branch splitting that is usually observed in tunneling Josephson junctions. In addition, in ab-planar magnetic fields, samples did not show the Fraunhofer-type field modulation of the critical current. All these features indicate that the c-axis transport characteristics of $SmFeAsO_{0.85}$ single crystals are explained by the anisotropic bulk superconductivity rather than Josephson tunneling.

Magnetic Force Properties of Superconducting Bulk (초전도 벌크의 자기적 특성을 위한 간편한 시스템)

  • Sang Heon Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2023
  • To improve superconductor properties, the size of the crystal grains of the superconductor should be adjusted, the amount of electricity flowing through the superconductor should be increased, and the superconductor should be designed to withstand external magnetic fields. It is necessary to control the microstructure so that many flux pinning centers are developed inside the superconductor so that defects are generated physically or chemically, and the micro secondary phase for trapped magnetic flux must be dispersed inside the superconductor. In order to measure the superconducting magnetic force of the superconducting bulk in a simplified manner, the superconducting magnetic force was analyzed using an Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet of 3.80 kG. In particular, by delaying the growth of partially melted Y2BaCuO5 particles, we devised a plan to refine Y2BaCuO5 particles to effectively improve superconducting magnetic force, and analyzed superconducting magnetic force in a single crystal YBa2Cu3O7-y superconducting bulk using a gauss meter. The melted superconducting bulk traps 80% or more of the applied magnetic field, and can be used as a bulk magnet of high magnetic field magnetization applicable to electric power equipment.

Relationship Between the Structure and the Superconductivity in LaFeAsO

  • Jung, Dongwoon;Cho, Sungwoo;Lee, In-Ja
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.912-916
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    • 2013
  • The electronic structure of LaFeAsO was analyzed by tight-binding band calculation based upon the normal and shrunk lattices. A strong Fermi surface nesting was found in the normal LaFeAsO, while most of the nesting area was disappeared in the shrunk LaFeAsO. It was found, therefore, high pressure atmosphere is required to become a superconductor for LaFeAsO by suppressing the SDW (spin density wave) state through the disappearance of the Fermi surface nesting.

Exotic superconducting state under high magnetic fields: Insights from iron-based superconductor

  • Min Jae Kim;Jong Mok Ok
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2023
  • Over the past decade, the exploration of high-temperature superconductivity and the discovery of a wide range of exotic superconducting states in Fe-based materials have propelled condensed matter physics research to new frontiers. These materials exhibit intriguing phenomena arising from their multiband electronic structure, strongly orbital-dependent effects, extremely small Fermi energy, electronic nematicity, and topological aspects. Among the various factors influencing their superconducting properties, high magnetic fields play a crucial role as a control knob capable of disrupting the subtle balance between the spin, charge, lattice, and orbital degrees of freedom, leading to the emergence of various exotic superconducting states. In this review, we provide an overview of the current understanding of the exotic superconducting states observed in Fe-based superconductors, with a particular focus on FeSe and Sr2VO3FeAs, under the influence of high magnetic fields.

Brief Review on Iron-based Superconductors: are There Clues for Unconventional Superconductivity?

  • Oh, Hyung-Ju;Moon, Ji-Soo;Shin, Dong-Han;Moon, Chang-Youn;Choi, Hyoung-Joon
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.65-84
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    • 2011
  • Study of superconductivity in layered iron-based materials was initiated in 2006 by Hosono's group, and boosted in 2008 by the superconducting transition temperature, $T_c$, of 26 K in $LaFeAsO_{1-X}F_X$. Since then, enormous researches have been done on the materials, with $T_c$ reaching as high as 55 K. Here, we review briefly experimental and theoretical results on atomic and electronic structures and magnetic and superconducting properties of FeAs-based superconductors and related compounds. We seek for clues for unconventional superconductivity in the materials.

Electronic Structure Studies on $Ba(Fe_{1-x}Ru_x)_2As_2$ by Photoemission (광전자 분석 실험을 이용한 $Ba(Fe_{1-x}Ru_x)_2As_2$ 물질의 전자구조분석)

  • Jung, W.S.;Kim, Y.K.;Kim, B.Y.;Matsunami, M.;Kimura, S.;Eom, M.J.;Kim, J.S.;Kim, C.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2011
  • We performed angle resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES) studies on Ru doped $BaFe_2As_2$ with various Ru contents. Ru, which is doped into a parent compound $BaFe_2As_2$ and substitute Fe, does not donate or accept electrons. However, it induces superconductivity. From ARPES data along the high symmetry cuts and Fermi surface maps, we investigate the electron correlation and carrier density at the Fermi level. We observe that the Fermi velocity increases with Ru doping, suggesting reduction in electron correlation. In addition, we address issues on local vs. itinerant pictures for the magnetism in $BaFe_2As_2$.

Electronic and Magnetic Structures of {Ca,Sr,Ba}$Fe_2As_2$ : Dynamical Mean Field Theory Approach ({Ca,Sr,Ba}$Fe_2As_2$의 전자 및 자성 구조: 동력학적 평균장 이론 접근)

  • Lee, Geun-Sik;Shim, Ji-Hoon
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2011
  • Using the density functional theory and its combination to the dynamical mean field theory (DMFT), we have studied the electronic and magnetic structures of Fe-based superconductors, $AFe_2As_2$ (A=Ca, Sr, Ba). Our results for the electronic structure agree well with existing angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) data. The temperature dependent magnetization has been calculated using DMFT, and the magnetic transition temperatures are reasonably consistent with the experimentally observed trend for three compounds.