• 제목/요약/키워드: Fault simulation

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신경회로망을 이용한 전력계통의 고장진단에 관한 연구 (A study on the fault diagnosis in the power system using Neural Network)

  • 박준호;최준혁;이근준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 1991
  • When a fault is occurred in Power System, relay system detect overcurrent or voltage drop and trip the circuit breaker. Then, an operator in the control room diagnoses the fault and start the recovery of the system after analyzing the alarm information of relays or circuit breakers. The alarm informations have different patterns for each fault of the electric equipments on lines in power systems. In this paper, Back propagation algorithm is applied to train for many kinds of the fault in the power system. The simulation results show the possibility of the neural network application for the fault diagnosis in the case of errorous operation as well as normal operation of relays or circuit breakers.

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A Biologically Inspired New Hardware Fault Detection: immunotronic and Genetic Algorithm-Based Approach

  • Lee, Sanghyung;Kim, Euntai;Park, Mignon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a new immunotronic approach for the fault detection in hardware. The suggested method is, inspired by biology and its implementation is based on genetic algorithm. Tolerance conditions in the immunotronic system for fault detection correspond to the antibodies in the biological immune system. A novel algorithm of generating tolerance conditions is suggested based on the principle of the antibody diversity and GA optimization is employed to select mature tolerance conditions in immunotronic fault detection system. The suggested method is applied to the fault detection for MCNC benchmark FSMs (finite state machines) and its effectiveness is demonstrated by the computer simulation.

지능형 ESC 시스템을 위한 모델 기반 결함검출 (Model Based Fault Detection for Advanced ESC System)

  • 김병우;허진
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권12호
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    • pp.2306-2313
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes a model based fault detection algorithm for an Advanced ESC System which consists of Hydraulic Control Unit (HCU) with built-in wheel pressure sensors. Advanced ESC System can be used for various value-added functions such as Stop & Go Function and Regenerative Brake Function. Therefore, HCU must have a reliable fault detection. Due to the huge amount of sensor signals, existing specific sensor based fault detection of HCU cannot guarantee the safety of vehicle. However, proposed algorithm dose not require the sensors. When model based fault detection algorithm detects severe failures of the HCU, it warns the driver in advance to prevent accidents due to the failures. For this purpose, a mathematical model is developed and validated in comparison to actual data. Simulation results and data acquired from an actual system are compared with each other to obtain the information needed for the fault detection process.

동기전동기의 개방고장에 따른 고장특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Fault Characteristic According Open Fault of Synchronous Motor)

  • 김회천;정태욱
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권11호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2012
  • Recently, permanent magnet synchronous motor are applied to various applications. Because of the importance of high reliable operation in these areas, many research related to the fault detection and diagnosis of inverter system are conducted. So, a faults model for an inverter-driven permanent magnet synchronous motor is studied by using the fault current of motor according to switch open, which can be effectively used for performance evaluation of the diagnostic algorithm. And fault of the permanent magnet synchronous motor inverter drive system is divided into four types. The feasibility of the proposed method are improved by simulation and experiment.

Single Parameter Fault Identification Technique for DC Motor through Wavelet Analysis and Fuzzy Logic

  • Winston, D.Prince;Saravanan, M.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.1049-1055
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    • 2013
  • DC motors are widely used in industries like cement, paper manufacturing, etc., even today. Early fault identification in dc motors significantly improves its life time and reduces power consumption. Many conventional and soft computing techniques for fault identification in DC motors including a recent work using model based analysis with the help of fuzzy logic are available in literature. In this paper fuzzy logic and norm based wavelet analysis of startup transient current are proposed to identify and quantify the armature winding fault and bearing fault in DC motors, respectively. Results obtained by simulation using Matlab and Simulink are presented in this paper to validate the proposed work.

배전자동화시스템에서 단말장치의 고장표시 정보 생성 알고리즘 개선 방법 (An Improved Method of Faulted Section Identification Algorithm in Distribution Automation System)

  • 임일형;임성일;이승재;권성철;신창훈;하복남;최면송
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.651-659
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes an improved fault indication algorithm in a distribution automation system. A conventional fault indication method, so called YES-NO algorithm, could generate wrong informations under certain conditions such as line to ground fault, large motor double circuit line. In order to prevent mal-operation of fault indicator, direction of fault current are used as well as magnitude. The feasibility of the proposed algorithm has been testified by computer simulation using Matlab power system toolbox.

임피던스 성분을 이용한 매입형 영구자석 전동기의 고정자 절연파괴 고장의 초기 검출 기법 (Early Detection Technique in IPM-type Motor with Stator-Turn Fault using Impedance Parameter)

  • 정채림;김경태;허진
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권5호
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    • pp.612-619
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes an early diagnosis technique for the stator-turn fault (STF) in an interior permanent magnet (IPM)-type brushless DC (BLDC) motor using the impedance parameter. We have analyzed the varying characteristics owing to the STF through various experiments and the finite element method (FEM). As a result, we have presented a simple method for fault detection. This technique can be applied without requiring a fast Fourier transform (FFT) and the calculation of the negative-sequence impedance. The fault detection system works on the basis of the comparison the measured impedance with the database impedance. The variations in the characteristics owing to the STF as well as the proposed technique have been verified through the simulation and experiment.

예측필터를 이용한 확장칼만필터 고장검출 및 SDINS에의 적용 (Fault Detection for Extended Kalman Filter Using a Predictor and Its Application to SDINS)

  • 유재종
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new fault detection method for the extended Kalman filter, which uses a N-step predictor, is proposed. The N-step predictor performs the only time propagations for N-step intervals without measurement updates and its output is used as a monitoring signal for the fault detection. A consistency between the extended Kalman filter and the N-step predictor is tested to detect a fault. A test statistic is defined by the difference between the extended Kalman filter and the N-step predictor. The proposed method is applied to strapdown inertial navigation system (SDINS). By computer simulation, it is shown that the proposed method detects a fault effectively.

MATLAB을 이용한 GUI 소프트웨어 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of GUI Software using MATLAB)

  • 김병천;김철환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.449-451
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    • 2000
  • Arcing fault on overhead lines can be detected by amplitude of the arc voltage using numerical algorithm. In the case of transient fault, the arc voltage has any high value. In the case of permanent fault, the arc voltage is near zero. Thus, fault distance estimation should be performed by digital distance relay algorithm[3]. The purpose of this study is to build a structure for modeling of arcing fault detection and fault distance estimation algorithm using Matlab programming. Additionally, this algorithm has been designed in Graphical User Interface(GHI). So, this method using GUI interface of Matlab can reduce the number of simulation steps in modeling the distance relay.

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노이지 제거기법을 이용한 지중송전계통 고장점 추정 (Fault Location Using Noise Cancellation Technique on Underground Power Cable Systems)

  • 정채균;이종범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.440-441
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    • 2006
  • The fault location algorithm based on wavelet transform was developed to locate the fault more accuracy after the operation of relay. The stationary wavelet transform(SWT) was introduced instead of conventional discrete wavelet transform(DWT) because SWT has redundancy properties which is more useful in noise signal processing. The algorithm was based on the correlation of wavelet coefficients at multi-scales. Fault location algorithm was tested by simulation on real power cable system. From these results, the fault can be located even in very difficult situations, such as at different inception angle and fault resistance.

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