• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fault indicator

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The study on Remote Monitoring System for Fault Indicator used in underground Distribution Line (지중배전선로 고장표시기 원격감시시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Geum-Young;Oh, Young-Hyun;Song, Wan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.667-669
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    • 2005
  • 지중배전선로에 설치되어 있는 23kV 수동개폐기의 고장표시 상태를 단말장치와 소출력 RF 통신을 이용하여 배전자동화 주장치에서 FII(Fault Indicator)로 고장 판단할 수 있는 시스템 구성에 대해 논하고자 한다.

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Characteristics of Vibration Condition Indicator with Gear Tooth Damage (기어 손상에 따른 진동 상태표시기 특성 평가)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyung;Lee, Woong-Yong;Moon, Kyung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.611-617
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    • 2015
  • In the development of a vibration-based condition monitoring system in gearbox, one of the most important research topics is a quantitative analysis and test of the effect of gear damage on vibration of gearbox. This paper presents the evaluation result of vibration condition indicator according to the gear tooth damage through the vibration test of gearbox. The dynamic load test was performed with high speed railway (KTX)'s gearbox. The vibration of gearbox was measured according to a rotational speed change with the common gear fault modes, such as pitting and tooth breakage. The characteristics and the possibility of applying of vibration condition indicator on condition monitoring system were analyzed. As a result, the value of most condition indicator is gradually increased with the severity of gear faults. The NA6 indicator shows a low variation with the rotational speed change and high sensitivity in accordance with the gear fault.

A Study on the Improvement of Fault Detection Capability for Fault Indicator using Fuzzy Clustering and Neural Network (퍼지클러스터링 기법과 신경회로망을 이용한 고장표시기의 고장검출 능력 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Dae-Seung;Yim, Hwa-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.374-379
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    • 2007
  • This paper focuses on the improvement of fault detection algorithm in FRTU(feeder remote terminal unit) on the feeder of distribution power system. FRTU is applied to fault detection schemes for phase fault and ground fault. Especially, cold load pickup and inrush restraint functions distinguish the fault current from the normal load current. FRTU shows FI(Fault Indicator) when the fault current is over pickup value or inrush current. STFT(Short Time Fourier Transform) analysis provides the frequency and time Information. FCM(Fuzzy C-Mean clustering) algorithm extracts characteristics of harmonics. The neural network system as a fault detector was trained to distinguish the inruih current from the fault status by a gradient descent method. In this paper, fault detection is improved by using FCM and neural network. The result data were measured in actual 22.9kV distribution power system.

Development of a Model-Based Motor Fault Detection System Using Vibration Signal (진동 신호 이용 모델 기반 모터 결함 검출 시스템 개발)

  • ;A.G. Parlos
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.874-882
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    • 2003
  • The condition assessment of engineering systems has increased in importance because the manpower needed to operate and supervise various plants has been reduced. Especially, induction motors are at the core of most engineering processes, and there is an indispensable need to monitor their health and performance. So detection and diagnosis of motor faults is a base to improve efficiency of the industrial plant. In this paper, a model-based fault detection system is developed for induction motors, using steady state vibration signals. Early various fault detection systems using vibration signals are a trivial method and those methods are prone to have missed fault or false alarms. The suggested motor fault detection system was developed using a model-based reference value. The stationary signal had been extracted from the non-stationary signal using a data segmentation method. The signal processing method applied in this research is FFT. A reference model with spectra signal is developed and then the residuals of the vibration signal are generated. The ratio of RMS values of vibration residuals is proposed as a fault indicator for detecting faults. The developed fault detection system is tested on 800 hp motor and it is shown to be effective for detecting faults in the air-gap eccentricities and broken rotor bars. The suggested system is shown to be effective for reducing missed faults and false alarms. Moreover, the suggested system has advantages in the automation of fault detection algorithms in a random signal system, and the reference model is not complicated.

A Vehicle SoC Fault Diagnosis Technique using FlexRay Protocol

  • Kang, Seung-Yeop;Jung, Ji-Hun;Park, Sung-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose vehicle SoC fault diagnosis platform using FlexRay protocol in order to detect the faults of semiconductor control chip even after vehicle production. Before FlexRay protocol by sending NFI (Null Frame Indicator) bit among the header segment and a specific identifier in the payload segment of FlexRay frame, this technique can be distinguishable from normal mode and test mode. By using this technique, it is possible to detect the faults such as performance degradation of vehicle network system caused by the aging or several problems of vehicle semiconductor chip. Also high reliability and safety of vehicle can be maintained by using structural test for vehicle SoC fault detection.

A Study on Improving of Fault Recognition Method in Distribution Line (배전선로 고장인지 방식에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jin;Park, Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2020
  • The aim of this study is to improve the fault decision ability of FRTU (Feeder remote terminal unit) in DAS (Distribution automation system). FRTU uses the FI (Fault indicator) algorithm based on fault current pickup and operation of the protection device. Even if the inrush current flows or the protection device is sensitive to the transient current, FRTU may indicate incorrect fault information. To address these problems, we propose an improved fault recognition algorithm that can be applied to FRTU. We will detect a specific wave that is indicative of a fault, and use this information to identify a fault wave. The specific wave-detection algorithm is based on the duration and periodicity of the voltage, current, and harmonic variations. In addition, we propose fault recognition algorithms using voltage factor variation analysis and DWT (Discrete wavelet transform). All the wave data used in this study were actual data stored in FRTU.

An Improved Method of Fault Indication Information Using Filtering Algorithm (배전자동화 중앙장치에서 필터링 알고리즘을 통한 고장표시 오류 개선방법)

  • Seo, Jung-Soo;Kim, Hyung-Seung;Lim, Sung-Il;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.10
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    • pp.1418-1425
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, an filtering method of FI(Fault Indication) information generated by FRTU(Feeder Remote Terminal Unit)s is proposed for the present DAS(Distribution Automation System). In order to find fault area, correct FI information should be generated. But when a single line-to-ground fault occurs, FI information is generated in downside of the fault in some circumstance because existing FI algorithm considers only magnitude. These wrong FI information can be removed by changing existing algorithm. An improved algorithm considers both the direction of zero-sequence current and the phase of three-phase current&voltage. But many FRTUs are distributed in DAS and Changing the algorithm all of FRTU will spend a lot of time and cost. On the other hand, an filtering algorithm proposed in this paper can substitute for it. The filtering algorithm also considers both the direction of zero-sequence current and the phase of three-phase current&voltage. In case study, the proposed method has been shown the reasonability in filtering the fault indication information.

Feedback scope for fault detection and localization

  • Hunsang Jung;Park, Youngjin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.32.6-32
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    • 2002
  • The damage localization of the structural system using the natural frequency measurement only is proposed. The existing methods use the changes of mode shape, strain mode shape or curvature mode shape before and after the damage occurrence as these shapes carry the geometric information of the structure. Basically, the change of natural frequencies of the structure can be used as the indicator of the damage occurrence but not as the indicator of the damage location as the natural frequency changes does not carry the geometric information of the structure. In this research, the feedback scope method that measures the natural frequency changes of the structure with and without the feedback Ioo...

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The feeder automation process of new distribution automation system (신 배전자동화 시스템의 배전선로 고장인지 및 분석방법)

  • Ha, Bok-Nam;Han, Yong-Huei;Lee, Jung-Ho;Cho, Nam-Hun;Lim, Seong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 1999
  • We generally use Yes-No algorithms for feeder automation algorithm. This logic determines the faulty section by fault current detection information of the fault indicators of each switches in distribution feeder. This paper presents the data acquisition method such as breaker's open status in fault and the determination method of faulty section using fault indicator's information of each switches.

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The Study of characteristic comparison with inrush and fault current occurred in distribution system (배전계통에서 발생하는 돌입전류와 고장전류의 특성 비교연구)

  • 오용택;김진성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2001
  • This paper gives a type and high-frequency waves analysis of in-rush current cab be flowed into distribution automatic machine to be installed in distribution line in order to use minimizing operation error of failure indicator to have been issue recent with obtaining high-frequency component that can be different from current. The in-rush and fault current data studied in this paper is to be surveyed actually in USA distribution system substation line of Bryan Power Company near Texas A. M University, to be occurred high impedance fault.

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