• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fault Prediction System

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A Predictive System for Equipment Fault Diagnosis based on Machine Learning in Smart Factory (스마트 팩토리에서 머신 러닝 기반 설비 장애진단 예측 시스템)

  • Chow, Jaehyung;Lee, Jaeoh
    • KNOM Review
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2021
  • In recent, there is research to maximize production by preventing failures/accidents in advance through fault diagnosis/prediction and factory automation in the industrial field. Cloud technology for accumulating a large amount of data, big data technology for data processing, and Artificial Intelligence(AI) technology for easy data analysis are promising candidate technologies for accomplishing this. Also, recently, due to the development of fault diagnosis/prediction, the equipment maintenance method is also developing from Time Based Maintenance(TBM), being a method of regularly maintaining equipment, to the TBM of combining Condition Based Maintenance(CBM), being a method of maintenance according to the condition of the equipment. For CBM-based maintenance, it is necessary to define and analyze the condition of the facility. Therefore, we propose a machine learning-based system and data model for diagnosing the fault in this paper. And based on this, we will present a case of predicting the fault occurrence in advance.

Improvement of Detailed Fault Point Decision Using EMTP Analysis of Search Coil Method for HVDC Cables (Search Coil법의 EMTP 분석을 통한 HVDC 케이블 상세 고장지점 판정 정확도 개선)

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Park, Jin-Woo;Yang, Byeong-Mo;Kang, Ji-Won;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.9
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    • pp.1656-1662
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    • 2011
  • In a previous paper, the EMTP modeling technique using search coil test is established through various transient analysis including system grounding condition and grounding resistance for HVDC submarine cables. It was also proved by comparison with real test results. Based on this EMTP modeling technique, in this paper, it will be applied for modeling of ${\pm}180kV$ real HVDC submarine system(Jeju~Haenam). This paper variously analyses the effects of fault resistance including the resistance between core and sheath, the resistance between sheath and amore and the resistance between amore and sea water through EMTP modeling of search coil method. The results can contribute to the accuracy of detailed fault point prediction of search coil test for HVDC submarine cables.

Study of an algorithm for intelligent digital protective relaying (지능형 디지탈 보호계전 알고리즘 연구)

  • 신현익;이성환;강신준;김정한;김상철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.343-346
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    • 1996
  • A new method for on-line induction motor fault detection is presented in this paper. This system utilizes unsupervised-learning clustering algorithm, the Dignet, proposed by Thomopoulos etc., to learn the spectral characteristics of a good motor operating on-line. After a sufficient training period, the Dignet signals one-phase ground fault, or a potential failure condition when a new cluster is formed and persists for some time. Since a fault condition is found by comparison to a prior condition of the machine, on-line failure prediction is possible with this system without requiring information on the motor of load characteristics.

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Research and Application of Fault Prediction Method for High-speed EMU Based on PHM Technology (PHM 기술을 이용한 고속 EMU의 고장 예측 방법 연구 및 적용)

  • Wang, Haitao;Min, Byung-Won
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, with the rapid development of large and medium-sized urban rail transit in China, the total operating mileage of high-speed railway and the total number of EMUs(Electric Multiple Units) are rising. The system complexity of high-speed EMU is constantly increasing, which puts forward higher requirements for the safety of equipment and the efficiency of maintenance.At present, the maintenance mode of high-speed EMU in China still adopts the post maintenance method based on planned maintenance and fault maintenance, which leads to insufficient or excessive maintenance, reduces the efficiency of equipment fault handling, and increases the maintenance cost. Based on the intelligent operation and maintenance technology of PHM(prognostics and health management). This thesis builds an integrated PHM platform of "vehicle system-communication system-ground system" by integrating multi-source heterogeneous data of different scenarios of high-speed EMU, and combines the equipment fault mechanism with artificial intelligence algorithms to build a fault prediction model for traction motors of high-speed EMU.Reliable fault prediction and accurate maintenance shall be carried out in advance to ensure safe and efficient operation of high-speed EMU.

Case Study on Fault Prediction of Automated System (자동화 시스템의 고장예측 사례 연구)

  • Gang, Gil-Sun;Lee, Seung-Yeon;Im, Yu-Cheol;Lee, Jong-Hyo;Yu, Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.283-286
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 기존의 고장진단 기법들을 토대로 주어진 자동화 시스템에 실제 적용이 가능한 고장예측 알고리즘을 제시한다. 고장예측은 시스템이 운용되는 도중에 제한된 정보와 컴퓨터 자원을 이용하여 수행되어야 하므로 실시간 적용을 위하여 2단계로 구분하여 수행된다. 첫 번째는 실시간 고장예측 단계로서 시스템 운용 중에 시스템의 고장 징후를 탐지하는 역할을 하며, 두 번째는 오프라인 고장예측 단계로서 실시간으로 고장 징후가 탐지되면 시스템의 작동을 멈춘 후 고장의 징후를 분류하고 식별하는 역할을 수행한다 원활한 고장예측 알고리즘을 도출하기 위해 자동화 시스템의 이산사건 모델과 연속시간 모델을 수립하였으며, 이들을 통합한 공정모델에 대하여 하이브리드 시뮬레이션 환경을 구축하였다. 제안된 기법은 자동화 시스템의 공정모델에 기구부, 모터부에 대한 고장모델을 부가하여 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 타당성을 검증하였다.

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Novel Techniques for Real Time Computing Critical Clearing Time SIME-B and CCS-B

  • Dinh, Hung Nguyen;Nguyen, Minh Y.;Yoon, Yong Tae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2013
  • Real time transient stability assessment mainly depends on real-time prediction. Unfortunately, conventional techniques based on offline analysis are too slow and unreliable in complex power systems. Hence, fast and reliable stability prediction methods and simple stability criterions must be developed for real time purposes. In this paper, two new methods for real time determining critical clearing time based on clustering identification are proposed. This article is covering three main sections: (i) clustering generators and recognizing critical group; (ii) replacing the multi-machine system by a two-machine dynamic equivalent and eventually, to a one-machine-infinite-bus system; (iii) presenting a new method to predict post-fault trajectory and two simple algorithms for calculating critical clearing time, respectively established upon two different transient stability criterions. The performance is expected to figure out critical clearing time within 100ms-150ms and with an acceptable accuracy.

Failure Rate of Solar Monitoring System Hardware using Relex (Relex 를 이용한 태양광 모니터링 시스템 하드웨어 고장률 연구)

  • An, Hyun-sik;Park, Ji-hoon;Kim, Young-chul
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2018
  • Predictive analysis in the hardware industry can be performed at an appropriate point in time to prevent failure of production facilities and reduce management costs. This helps to perform more efficient and scientific maintenance through automation of failure analysis. Among them, predictive management aims to prevent the occurrence of anomalous state by identifying and improving the abnormal state based on the gathering, analysis, and scientific data management of facilities using information technology and constructing prediction model do. In this study, we made a fault tree through the Relex tool and analyzed the error code of the hardware to study the safety.

An Analysis Methodology for Probabilistic Specification and Execution Prediction for Improving of Reliability of Fault-Tolerant Real-Time Systems (내고장 실시간 시스템의 신뢰도 향상을 위한 확률 명세 및 실행 예측 분석 방법)

  • Lee, Chol;Lee, Moon-Kun
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.926-939
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    • 2002
  • The formal specification methods with probability have been demanded in the area of fault real-time systems, in order to specify the uncertainty that the systems can encounter during their execution due to various environmental factors. This paper presents a new formal method with probability. namely Probabilistic Abstract Timed Machine (PATM), in order to analyze and predict system's behavior in dynamical environmental changes, This method classifies the factors into two classes: the variable and the constant. The analysis of system's behavior is performed on the probabilistic reachability graph generated from the ATM specification for the system. The analysis can predict any possibility that the behavior may not satisfy some safety requirements of the system, indicate which variable factors cause such satisfaction, and further recover from this unsatisfying fault state by fixing the variable factors. Consequently the reliability to the fault real-time systems can be improved.

A Study on the Development of Finger Fault Diagnosis System for Industrial Robots (산업용 로보트의 손가락고장 진단시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김병석;송수정
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 1995
  • Bacause of increasing the use in Industrial robots, the accident rate has been increasing now a days. The prediction of accident could be very hard as there are so many factors which occured accident. Removing the accident factors in industrial robots can be diagnosed by the human experts who are very familiar with in those area. The purpose of this study is a development of finger fault diagnosis system for industrial robots. We have many problems such as a long time to get the expert knowledge and the number of expert to be limited. To solve these problems lots of investment and time are required, and then the exepert system to finger fault diagnosis for industrial robots can be applied.

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