• 제목/요약/키워드: Fault Location Algorithm

검색결과 162건 처리시간 0.033초

GPS 정밀시각동기를 이용한 전력계통 모니터링 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Power Monitoring System using GPS for Accurate Time Synchronization)

  • 김혁수;전성준;김기택
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.285-285
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    • 2000
  • A continuous and reliable electrical energy supply is the objective of any power system operation. A transmission line is the part of the power system where faults are most likely to happen. This paper describes the use of wavelet transform for analyzing power system fault transients in order to determine the fault location. Synchronized sampling was made possible by precise time receivers based on GPS time reference, and the sampled data were analyzed using wavelet transform. This paper describes a fault location monitoring system and fault locating algorithm with GPS, DSP processor, and data acquisition board, and presents some experimental results and error analysis.

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진행파 모드 분해 기법을 이용한 고속 고장점 표정 (A Fast Fault Location Method Using Modal Decomposition Technique of Traveling Wave)

  • 홍준희;조경래;김성수;박종근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a good fault location algorithm will be presented, which uses novel signal processing techniques and takes a new paradigm to overcome some drawbacks of the conventional methods. The main feature of the method is that it uses the high frequency components in fault signal and considers the influence of the source network by using a traveling wave concept.

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반복계산법을 이용한 철도고압배전계통의 고장점표정 알고리즘 (Fault Location Estimation Algorithm in the Railway High Voltage Distribution Lines Using Flow Technique)

  • 박계인;창상훈;최창규
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2008
  • 철도 고압배전선로의 경우 궤도를 따라 양방향으로 선로연변에 통신 및 신호설비와 병행하여 가공 또는 지중선로로 설치되어 있다. 가공선로의 경우에는 대기중에 노출되어 있어 뇌격, 폭풍우, 염해 등 자연현상으로 인한 고장발생이 다수 발생하고 있으며, 이에 따른 보호장치의 오 부동작이 빈번하게 발생하고 있다. 철도 고압배전선로에서 발생하는 사고 중 가장 많은 것은 1선 지락이지만 이밖에 선간 단락, 심할 경우에는 3선 지락(단락)으로까지 진전되는 사고가 있을 뿐만 아니라 단선 사고까지 발생하는 경우도 있다. 따라서 사고를 방지하기 위해서는 보다 상세한 점검보수가 필요하며, 고장발생시 조기발견과 신속한 고장처리는 철도안전수송에 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 철도 고압배전계통의 주류를 이루게 될 22.9[kV] 직접접지 계통을 대상으로 고장 발생시 고장 위치를 신속하게 표정할 수 있는 고장점 표정 알고리즘 개발을 위해 22.9[kV] 고압배전계통을 모델링 하여 특성해석과 고장해석을 수행하였고, 정확한 고장점 표정이 가능한 반복계산법을 이용한 알고리즘을 제시하였으며, 사례연구를 통해 성능을 입증하였다.

고장전류를 고려한 수도권 BTB HVDC 위치선정 연구 (A study on BTB HVDC location in metropolitan area considering fault current analysis)

  • 윤민한;장길수;박정수;장병훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.274-275
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    • 2011
  • Fault current problems is considered a serious issue in the power system because large fault currents not only cause many side effects to the equipments of power system but also lead to severe problems, such as blackouts. This paper deals with the structural analysis and 3-phase fault current stability of the future Seoul metropolitan power system. The simulation composition and analysis are performed with the 4th KEPCO power supply planning data using PSS/e. Through the results of the simulations, it can be observed that the future Seoul metropolitan system results in a fault current which exceeds the circuit breaker (CB) rate. This unremovable fault current can cause critical damage to power system. To resolve the problem, the algorithm for the application of Voltage Sourced Converter Back-to-Back High Voltage Direct Current (VSC BTB HVDC) is being proposed. where the most suitable location for solving fault current problem in Seoul metropolitan area is being implemented.

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태양광 어레이의 고장 위치 진단 기법 (Fault Location Diagnosis of Photovoltaic Power Arrays)

  • 이상준;이루다;조현철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.81-82
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    • 2015
  • Recently, fault detection and diagnosis techniques have been significantly considered to reduce possible economic loss due to faulty in photovoltaic power systems. This paper presents a new fault location diagnosis method for photovoltaic power systems. The proposed algorithm compares the output voltage generated from a photovoltaic array to the outputs of its neighboring arrays. This concept is realized by obtaining error voltages among all arrays, which are simply defined by deviation between its neighboring arrays. We accomplish a real-time experiment to demonstrate reliability of the proposed fault location diagnosis by using a 60W photovoltaic power system test-bed.

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Multiscale Correlation을 이용한 지중송전계통 고장점 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fault Location Using Multiscale Correlation in Underground Power Cable Systems)

  • 정채균;이종범;강지원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.557-559
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    • 2004
  • The study of applying wavelet transform in power cable system fault location has been recognized by many researchers and investigated. For performance of fault location, the fault generated transients can be captured at one end of the cable or both ends. Between two approaches, single-ended approach is less expensive and more reliable as it doesn't need communication link between the ends of the cable. So, we performs the approach based on the one. In this paper, we are going to introduce a new algorithm to discriminate the transient and the reflected signal using wavelet coefficient. For wavelet transform, the stationary wavelet transform(SWT) is applied instead of conventional DWT because SWT has redundancy properties which is more useful in noisy signal processing.

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A Study on the Gustafson-Kessel Clustering Algorithm in Power System Fault Identification

  • Abdullah, Amalina;Banmongkol, Channarong;Hoonchareon, Naebboon;Hidaka, Kunihiko
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.1798-1804
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an approach of the Gustafson-Kessel (GK) clustering algorithm's performance in fault identification on power transmission lines. The clustering algorithm is incorporated in a scheme that uses hybrid intelligent technique to combine artificial neural network and a fuzzy inference system, known as adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS). The scheme is used to identify the type of fault that occurs on a power transmission line, either single line to ground, double line, double line to ground or three phase. The scheme is also capable an analyzing the fault location without information on line parameters. The range of error estimation is within 0.10 to 0.85 relative to five values of fault resistances. This paper also presents the performance of the GK clustering algorithm compared to fuzzy clustering means (FCM), which is particularly implemented in structuring a data. Results show that the GK algorithm may be implemented in fault identification on power system transmission and performs better than FCM.

적응형 퍼지 시스템에 의한 송전선로보호의 고장검출 계전기법 (Fault Detection Relaying for Transmission line Protection using ANFIS)

  • 전병준
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.538-544
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 송전선로의 보호를 위하여 적응형 퍼지 시스템을 도입하여 고장 유형 판별부와 고장점 추정부의 두 부분으로 구성된 새로운 고장검출기법을 개발하였다. 제안된 시스템의 퍼지 입력변수로는 전류의 정상분과 영상분 그리고 실효치를 선정하였으며 신경회로망의 학습방법에 의하여 전건부와 후건부가 적절하게 조정되었다. 제시된 기법의 효용성을 입증하기 위하여 전자과도 해석 프로그램인 EMTP로부터 수집된 데이터를 활용하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과 제안된 기법은 고장유형이 정확하게 판별되었으며 고장점 추정이 개선되었다.

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적응 자동재폐로를 위한 동기식 2 단자 사고거리 추정기법 (Synchronized Two-Term mal Fault Location Technique for Adaptive Autoreclosure)

  • 이찬주;조란 라도예빅;김현홍;박종배;신중린
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a two-terminal approach for fault location estimation and for faults recognition. The proposed algorithm is also based on the synchronized phasors measured from the synchronized PMUs installed at two-terminals of the transmission lines. Also the arc voltage wave shape is modeled numerically on the basis of a great number of arc voltage records obtained by transient recorder. From the calculated arc voltage amplitude it can make a decision whether the permanent or transient fault. The results of the proposed algorithm testing through computer simulation are given.

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동기 페이져 정보를 이용한 개선된 사고거리추정 기법 (An Improved Technique For The Fault Location Estimation Using Synchronized Phasors)

  • 이찬주;김현홍;박종배;신중린;조란라도예빅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.310-312
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an improved two-terminal technique for fault location estimation. The proposed algorithm is also based on the synchronized phasors measured from the synchronized PMUs installed at two-terminals of the transmission lines. Also the arc voltage wave shape is modeled numerically on the basis of a great number of arc voltage records. Also, the two-terminal fault algorithm for the long line model is derived in the spectral domain.

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