• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fault Frequency

Search Result 605, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Fault rupture directivity of Odaesan Earthquake (M=4.8, '07. 1. 20) (오대산지진(M=4.8, '07. 1. 20)의 단층파열방향성)

  • Yun, Kwan-Hee
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.137-147
    • /
    • 2008
  • Fault rupture directivity of the Odaesan earthquake, which was inferred to be the main cause of the high PGAvalue (> 0.1 g) unusually observed at the near-source region, was analyzed by using the data from the nearby (R < 100 km) dense seismic stations. The Boatwright's method (2007) was adopted for this purpose in which the azimuth and takeoff angle of the unilateral rupture directivity function could be estimated based on the relative peak ground-motions of seismic stations resulting from the nature of the rupture directivity. In this study, the approximate values of the relative peak ground-motions was derived from the difference between the log residuals of the point-source spectral model (Boore, 2003) for the main and secondary events based on the Random Vibration Theory. In this derivation, the spectral difference for a frequency range between the source corner frequencies of main and secondary events was considered to reflect only the effect of the fault directivity. The inversion result of the model parameters for the fault directivity function showed that the fault-plane of NWW-SEE direction dipping steeply to the North with high rupture velocity near upward in SE direction is responsible for the observed high level of ground-motion at the near-source region.

Bearing Fault Diagnostics in a Gearbox (기어박스에서의 베어링 결함 진단)

  • Kim, Heung-Sup;Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11b
    • /
    • pp.611-616
    • /
    • 2002
  • Bearing diagnostics is difficult in a gearbox because bearing signals are masked by the strong gear signals. Self adaptive noise cancellation(SANC) is useful technique to seperate bearing signals from gear signals. While gear signals are correlated with a long correlation length, bearing signals are not correlated with a short length. SANC seperates two components on the basis of correlation length. Then we can find defect frequency component in the envelope spectrum of the bearing signals.

  • PDF

Fault detection on voltage source inverter by knowledge-based model (지식기반 모델에 의한 전압형 인버터에서의 고장검출)

  • Rim, Seong-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07b
    • /
    • pp.996-998
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents an approach based on knowledge models to detect and isolate faults in a voltage source inverter. These faults do not affect the existing system protections. A diagnosis system which uses only the input variables of the drive is presented. It is based on the analysis of the current-vector trajectory and of the instantaneous frequency in faulty mode. These two methods have been verified in simulation results.

  • PDF

A Study on the Electronic Ballast for Neon Lamp (네온 램프용 전자식 안정기에 관한 연구)

  • 강범석;김희준
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07a
    • /
    • pp.314-318
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper discusses the development of electronic ballast for neon lamp as an application of a zero voltage switching high frequency inverter. Abnormal increase of secondary voltage due to grounded fault or partial damage of serial arranged loads is clarified and the protection circuit for this abnormal voltage increase is proposed. Also stable lighting condition for removing the unstable characteristics due to different load conditions is proposed.

  • PDF

A Relaying Algorithm Based on Discrete Fourier Transform and Its Application to Micro-Controller (이산푸리에변환을 이용한 계전 알고리즘의 마이크로컨트롤러에 적용)

  • Ahn, Yong-Jin;Kang, Sang-Hee;Lee, Seung-Jae;Choi, Myeon-Song
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11b
    • /
    • pp.288-290
    • /
    • 1999
  • In view of the importance of DFT(Discrete Fourier Transform) in spectrum analysis, its computation efficiency is a topic. This paper presents calculation time to extract the power frequency at a fault signal using DFT. Furthermore, it is tested a relaying algorithm based on modified DFT and its application to Micro-controller.

  • PDF

Frequency Analysis Based Induction Motor Stator Fault Detection (주파수 해석 방법에 의한 유도전동기의 고정자 권선 고장 진단)

  • Han, Min-Kwan;Woo, Hyeok-Jae;Song, Myung-Hyun;Park, Kyu-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07d
    • /
    • pp.2313-2315
    • /
    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 3상 유도 전동기 고정자 전류 신호로부터 고정자 권선 고장에 대한 특성주파수를 효과적으로 검출하기 위한 고정자 전류 신호 해석 기법을 제시하였으며, 인위적인 턴 대 턴 고장 전동기의 부하실험을 통해 제안된 기법의 유효성을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

Building safe communities: A dynamic simulation study

  • Cho, Sung-Sook;Gillespie David F.;Robards Karen Joseph
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.213-228
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper reports the results of a study designed to understand and facilitate disaster mitigation for communities located in low frequency/high magnitude earthquake zones. The study is based on a small town located near the New Madrid Fault Zone and is therefore at significant earthquake risk. A system dynamics model describes the variables and policies governing the distribution of building safety over time. Data from this town is used to establish a 25-year baseline. Simulations are run to demonstrate the consequences of different building policies.

  • PDF

Fault Analysis of the Wind Turbine Drive Train in the Quefrency Region (큐프렌시 영역 해석을 통한 드라이브 트레인 결함 분석)

  • Park, Yong-Hui;Shi, Wei;Park, Hyun-Chul
    • New & Renewable Energy
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.5-13
    • /
    • 2013
  • In the previous research, dynamic results have been analyzed in the time and frequency regions. Time and frequency region can be transformed by the Fourier transform. This transform is very useful about analyzing system behaviors. However, because of coupling, it cannot give clear results in the real system including lots of defects. In this paper, we introduced the analysis based on quefrency region to represent physical means clearly from complicated results. We simulated the drive train system which has defects, and compared between frequency and quefrency region to show its excellence. To do this process, We established mathematical model. The equation of motion was derived by the Lagrange equation and constraint equations. The constraint equation included relationships about gear mesh, flexibility of shaft. About numerical analysis, the Newmark beta method was used to get results. And FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) which converts results from time domain to frequency, qufrequency was used.

Diagnostics and Prognostics Based on Adaptive Time-Frequency Feature Discrimination

  • Oh, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Chang-Gu;Cho, Young-Man
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1537-1548
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents a novel diagnostic technique for monitoring the system conditions and detecting failure modes and precursors based on wavelet-packet analysis of external noise/vibration measurements. The capability is based on extracting relevant features of noise/vibration data that best discriminate systems with different noise/vibration signatures by analyzing external measurements of noise/vibration in the time-frequency domain. By virtue of their localized nature both in time and frequency, the identified features help to reveal faults at the level of components in a mechanical system in addition to the existence of certain faults. A prima-facie case is made via application of the proposed approach to fault detection in scroll and rotary compressors, although the methods and algorithms are very general in nature. The proposed technique has successfully identified the existence of specific faults in the scroll and rotary compressors. In addition, its capability of tracking the severity of specific faults in the rotary compressors indicates that the technique has a potential to be used as a prognostic tool.

Prediction of Change in Equivalent Circuit Parameters of Transformer Winding Due to Axial Deformation using Sweep Frequency Response Analysis

  • Sathya, M. Arul;Usa, S.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.983-989
    • /
    • 2015
  • Power transformer is one of the major and key apparatus in electric power system. Monitoring and diagnosis of transformer fault is necessary for improving the life period of transformer. The failures caused by short circuits are one of the causes of transformer outages. The short circuit currents induce excessive forces in the transformer windings which result in winding deformation affecting the mechanical and electrical characteristics of the winding. In the present work, a transformer producing only the radial flux under short circuit is considered. The corresponding axial displacement profile of the windings is computed using Finite Element Method based transient structural analysis and thus obtained displacements are compared with the experimental result. The change in inter disc capacitance and mutual inductance of the deformed windings due to different short circuit currents are computed using Finite Element Method based field analyses and the corresponding Sweep Frequency Responses are computed using the modified electrical equivalent circuit. From the change in the first resonant frequency, the winding movement can be quantified which will be useful for estimating the mechanical withstand capability of the winding for different short circuit currents in the design stage itself.