• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fatigue destruction

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Program Development for Vibration Performance Evaluation of Powder Transfer Equipment (분립체 이송장치의 진동 성능평가를 위한 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee Hyoung Woo;Park No Gill
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.170-179
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    • 2004
  • A vibration model of powder transfer equipment is developed by the lumped parameter method. A Powder transfer equipment does surging motion, bouncing motion and pitching motion. Motion equation becomes decoupling and removed vibration exciting source about pitching motion, and therefore designers presented the optimum design plan to be able to do adjustment with motion trajectory of powder transfer equipment. That is, way for design to be able to do motion trajectory of powder transfer equipment through change of design element as installation position and direction of motor, driving speed, mass unbalance, stiffness coefficient and installation position of support coil spring is presented. The design results, powder transfer equipment were able to know that fatigue destruction does not occur, and the reason is because maximum stress working on a basket structure is more very than fatigue strength small.

Program Development for Vibration Performance Evaluation of Powder Transfer Equipment

  • Lee, Hyoung-Woo;Ryu, Jeong-Hyeon;Park, Noh-Gill
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2006
  • A vibrational model of powder transfer equipment based on the lumped parameter method was developed, in which the operating motion consists of surging, bouncing, and pitching. After decoupling the equation of motion, the vibrational excitation source of the pitching motion was removed. So the designers are able to plan the optimum design to adjust the motion trajectory of the powder transfer equipment. That is, a procedure to adjust the motion trajectory of powder transfer equipment by changing design specifications such as the installation position, the direction of the motor, the driving speed, the mass unbalance, the stiffness coefficient, and the installation position of the support spring, is presented in this paper. The powder transfer equipment manufactured according to the results of this study did not suffer fatigue destruction, since the maximum stress on the basket structure was sufficiently small.

A Study on Fatigue Analysis of Automotive Shock Absorber (자동차 쇽업소버의 피로해석에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jae-Ung;Han, Moon-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2008
  • The safety and the durability of the shock absorber as an automotive chassis part under the fatigue load can be predicted in this study. The fatigue life becomes constant from 0.5 to 0.75 at the change of load which is the amplitude load divided by average load. But its life is sharply decreased at the change of load from 0.75 to 1.5. The influence of fatigue life according to the change of load can be predicted by these results. As the value of maximum damage is 9.61 at the middle part of upper side on shock absorber under the concentrated load, there is the greatest possibility of destruction at this part. The spring of shock absorber becomes nearly the state of pure shear and the uniaxial or biaxial stress exists at the rest part of it under the fatigue load.

Characteristics of High Temperature Fatigue for welding material by Plasma Transferred Arc Weld (플라즈마 분말 용접재의 고온피로특성)

  • Choi, Seong-Dae;Cheong, Seon-Hwan;Kweon, Hyun-Kyu;Kim, Gi-Man;Kim, Jam-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2007
  • The overlay welding the automobile where the durability is demanded, it is used in the vessel engine valve, plant valve and pump parts. Cause of damage public opinion one what is thought is the fatigue load due to the opening and shutting operation right time repetition of the engine valve. The damage cause of the engine valve or explanation of destruction mechanism is very difficult. The research which it sees to make clear a overlay welding of Co-alloy by Plasma Transferred Arc Weld Surfacing Process reconsideration fatigue crack initiation and fatigue crack growth mechanism at high temperature.

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Fracture Probability Properties of Pure and Cantilever Bending Fatigue of STS304 Steel (STS304강의 순수 및 외팔보형 굽힘 피로에 대한 파괴확률 특성)

  • Roh, Sung-Kuk;Park, Dae-Hyun;Jeong, Soon-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2001
  • Big accidents of flyings, vessel, subways, gas equipments, buildings and bridge happens frenquently. Therefore many people are suffering harm of property. The destruction cause of macaine components is almost accused by fatigue. This study is test for STS304 specimen using pure and cantilever bending state. Rounded specimen and notched specimen including fracture surface investigation was comparatively experimented, fatigue life according to degree of surface finishing was examined. Fatigue fracture probability of notched canilever specimens were predicted by P-S-N curve, median rank and Weibull distribution. And at the relation with the rotational speed and stress, the fatigue life of the test specimen was higher at high speed than low speed.

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An Experimental Study of Fatigue and Static Behavior for Composite Deck Member (복합재료 바닥판 부재의 정적 및 피로거동에 관한 시험적 연구)

  • Kim, Doo-Hwan;Kim, Young-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2011
  • It is required to accumulate experimental datum that make the theories easy to general technicians in order to use composite material widely on construction field. Therefore, we intend to present base technologies that evaluate static and fatigue performance according to the FRP deck section and offer the basis datum for FRP deck analyses and the design standards. As results of static tests, it can be shown that specimen with fabric direction has higher rigidity than that with normal to fabric direction and convergence for the datum. Due to this reason, it has more stable behavior by structural characteristics of matrix arrangement during destruction. For the fatigue tests, we found that by increasing the number of test repetition, test specimen with fabric direction had an crack just before the destruction, and the contact surface was detached.

An Experimental Investigation of Bending Fatigue Strength in Table Liner for Cement Mill (시멘트 분쇄기용 테이블 라이너의 굽힘 피로강도의 실험적 조사)

  • Baek, Seok-Heum;Lee, Kyung-Young;Cho, Seok-Swoo;Jang, Deuk-Yul;Joo, Won-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.12
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    • pp.1214-1220
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    • 2007
  • The vertical roller mill, which performs the grinding and partly blending of raw material, is the one of the important machine to produce ordinary portland cement. It has been reported that an unexpected fatigue failure occurred in a table liner in the course of grinding portland cement. The life of table liner is estimated to $4{\times}10^7$ cycles in the design stage, but at the field, when its operating time reaches to $2{\times}10^6{\sim}8{\times}10^6$ cycles, the fracture of table liner begins to be found. The fracture of table liner is initiated from the outside edge of grinding path contacting with the grinding roller. Its maintenance normally take 30 % of the total maintenance costs of the roller mill. Therefore, this study shows the clarification of the reasons occurring the fatal destruction of the table liner by fatigue fracture analysis utilizing fracture mechanics and by the finite element method. And, the results from Goodman diagram illustrate relationship of including information on the transition between tensile and bending fatigue strength in the fatigue characterization of table liner.

Characteristic of Fatigue Crack Behavior on the Mixed-Mode in Aluminum Alloy 5083-O

  • Kim, Gun-Ho;Cho, Kyu-Chun;Lee, Ho-Yeon;Won, Young-Jun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.899-906
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    • 2011
  • Generally, load conditions of machine or structure in fatigue destruction is occurred not under single load conditions but under mixed load conditions. However, the experiment under mixing mode is insufficient because of no having test standard to the behavior of crack under mixing mode and variety of test methods, and many tests are required. In this paper measured crack direction path by created figure capture system when a experiment. Also, we studied by comparison the behavior of crack giving the change of stress ratio and inserting beach mark. Through the test under mixing mode, advancing path of crack is indicated that advancing inclined angle ${\Theta}$ (direction of specimen length) has increased depending on the increase of mixed mode impaction. It is indicated that according to the increase of mixed mode loading condition impaction under mixing mode, advancing speed of crack gets slow. Also, we found that inner crack(cross section of specimen) is progressed more rapidly than outer crack based on data through beach mark.

A Study on Simulation Analysis of Fatigue Deformation at Automotive Arm (자동차 암에 있어서의 피로 변형의 시뮬레이션 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jae-Ung;Han, Moon-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.427-431
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    • 2007
  • The safety and the durability of the arm as an automotive chassis part under the fatigue can be predicted in this study. The fatigue life is sharply decreased from 0.5 to 0.75 at the change of load which is the amplitude load divided by average load. But its life is slightly decreased at the change of load from 0.75 to 1.5. The influence of fatigue life according to the change of load can be predicted by these results. As the value of maximum damage is 2.2 and the value of maximum compressive strain or stress is $-6.93{\times}10^{-3}$ or 349 Mpa at the connected part of rod end applied by concentrated load respectively, there is the greatest possibility of destruction due to the compression at this part.

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Evaluation of Rail Fatigue and Bending Fatigue Considering Concrete Track Condition (콘크리트도상(STEDEF)의 선로조건을 고려한 레일휨응력 예측과 피로수명 산출)

  • Lee, Soo-hyung;Kang, You-song;Park, Yong-gul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.658-667
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    • 2017
  • Rail is the main track component, playing the most important role in safe railways. For the sake of safety, it is strictly required to secure reliability against fatigue and destruction of rail. In this paper, by field measurement on concrete track, it is confirmed that the rail surface roughness and rail bending stress are linearly correlated with each other; the bending stress of rail can be presented as a function of train speed, track support stiffness, and rail surface roughness. The fatigue life of rail can be estimated by deriving the S-N curve through the fatigue test.